c语言火车票查询
❶ c语言车票订购系统
#include
#include
#include
#include
int shoudsave=0 ;
int count1=0,count2=0,mark=0,mark1=0 ;
/*定义存储火车信息的结构体*/
struct train
{
char num[10];/*列车号*/
char city[10];/*目的城市*/
char takeoffTime[10];/*发车时间*/
char receiveTime[10];/*到达时间*/
int price;/*票价*/
int bookNum ;/*票数*/
};
/*订票人的信息*/
struct man
{
char num[10];/*ID*/
char name[10];/*姓名*/
int bookNum ;/*需求的票数*/
};
/*定义火车信息链表的结点结构*/
typedef struct node
{
struct train data ;
struct node * next ;
}Node,*Link ;
/*定义订票人链表的结点结构*/
typedef struct people
{
struct man data ;
struct people*next ;
}bookMan,*bookManLink ;
/* 初始界面*/
void printInterface()
{
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* Welcome to use the system of booking tickets *");
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* You can choose the operation: *");
puts("* 1:Insert a train information *");
puts("* 2:Inquire a train information *");
puts("* 3:Book a train ticket *");
puts("* 4:Update the train information *");
puts("* 5:Advice to you about the train *");
puts("* 6:save information to file *");
puts("* 7:quit the system *");
puts("********************************************************");
}
/*添加一个火车信息*/
void InsertTraininfo(Link linkhead)
{
struct node *p,*r,*s ;
char num[10];
r = linkhead ;
s = linkhead->next ;
while(r->next!=NULL)
r=r->next ;
while(1)
{
printf("please input the number of the train(0-return)");
scanf("%s",num);
if(strcmp(num,"0")==0)
break ;
/*判断是否已经存在*/
while(s)
{
if(strcmp(s->data.num,num)==0)
{
printf("the train '%s'has been born!\n",num);
return ;
}
s = s->next ;
}
p = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
strcpy(p->data.num,num);
printf("Input the city where the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",p->data.city);
printf("Input the time which the train take off:");
scanf("%s",p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input the time which the train receive:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input the price of ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input the number of booked tickets:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
shoudsave = 1 ;
}
}
/*打印火车票信息*/
void printTrainInfo(struct node*p)
{
puts("\nThe following is the record you want:");
printf(">>number of train: %s\n",p->data.num);
printf(">>city the train will reach: %s\n",p->data.city);
printf(">>the time the train take off: %s\nthe time the train reach:
%s\n",p->data.takeoffTime,p->data.receiveTime);
printf(">>the price of the ticket: %d\n",p->data.price);
printf(">>the number of booked tickets:
%d\n",p->data.bookNum);
}
struct node * Locate1(Link l,char findmess[],char numorcity[])
{
Node*r ;
if(strcmp(numorcity,"num")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
else if(strcmp(numorcity,"city")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/*查询火车信息*/
void QueryTrain(Link l)
{
Node *p ;
int sel ;
char str1[5],str2[10];
if(!l->next)
{
printf("There is not any record !");
return ;
}
printf("Choose the way:\n>>1:according to the number of
train;\n>>2:according to the city:\n");
scanf("%d",&sel);
if(sel==1)
{
printf("Input the the number of train:");
scanf("%s",str1);
p=Locate1(l,str1,"num");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
else if(sel==2)
{
printf("Input the city:");
scanf("%s",str2);
p=Locate1(l,str2,"city");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
}
/*订票子模块*/
void BookTicket(Link l,bookManLink k)
{
Node*r[10],*p ;
char ch,dem ;
bookMan*v,*h ;
int i=0,t=0 ;
char str[10],str1[10],str2[10];
v=k ;
while(v->next!=NULL)
v=v->next ;
printf("Input the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",&str);
p=l->next ;
while(p!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(p->data.city,str)==0)
{
r[i]=p ;
i++;
}
p=p->next ;
}
printf("\n\nthe number of record have %d\n",i);
for(t=0;t
printTrainInfo(r[t]);
if(i==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tSorry!Can't find the train for you!\n");
else
{
printf("\ndo you want to book it?<1/0>\n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
if(ch == 1)
{
h=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
printf("Input your name: ");
scanf("%s",&str1);
strcpy(h->data.name,str1);
printf("Input your id: ");
scanf("%s",&str2);
strcpy(h->data.num,str2);
printf("Input your bookNum: ");
scanf("%d",&dem);
h->data.bookNum=dem ;
h->next=NULL ;
v->next=h ;
v=h ;
printf("\nLucky!you have booked a ticket!");
getch();
shoudsave=1 ;
}
}
}
bookMan*Locate2(bookManLink k,char findmess[])
{
bookMan*r ;
r=k->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
{
mark=1 ;
return r ;
}
r=r->next ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*修改火车信息*/
void UpdateInfo(Link l)
{
Node*p ;
char findmess[20],ch ;
if(!l->next)
{
printf("\nthere isn't record for you to modify!\n");
return ;
}
else
{
QueryTrain(l);
if(mark1==0)
{
printf("\nDo you want to modify it?\n");
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='y');
{
printf("\nInput the number of the train:");
scanf("%s",findmess);
p=Locate1(l,findmess,"num");
if(p)
{
printf("Input new number of train:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.num);
printf("Input new city the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.city);
printf("Input new time the train take off");
scanf("%s",&p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input new time the train reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input new price of the ticket::");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input new number of people who have booked ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
printf("\nmodifying record is sucessful!\n");
shoudsave=1 ;
}
else
printf("\t\t\tcan't find the record!");
}
}
else
mark1=0 ;
}
}
/*系统给用户的提示信息*/
void AdvicedTrains(Link l)
{
Node*r ;
char str[10];
int mar=0 ;
r=l->next ;
printf("Iuput the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",str);
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,str)==0&&r->data.bookNum<200)
{
mar=1 ;
printf("\nyou can select the following train!\n");
printf("\n\nplease select the fourth operation to book the ticket!\n");
printTrainInfo(r);
}
r=r->next ;
}
if(mar==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tyou can't book any ticket now!\n");
}
/*保存火车信息*/
void SaveTrainInfo(Link l)
{
FILE*fp ;
Node*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\train.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=l->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
/*保存订票人的信息*/
void SaveBookmanInfo(bookManLink k)
{
FILE*fp ;
bookMan*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\man.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=k->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
int main()
{
FILE*fp1,*fp2 ;
Node*p,*r ;
char ch1,ch2 ;
Link l ;
bookManLink k ;
bookMan*t,*h ;
int sel ;
l=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
l->next=NULL ;
r=l ;
k=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
k->next=NULL ;
h=k ;
fp1=fopen("c:\\train.txt","ab+");
if((fp1==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp1))
{
p=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
if(fread(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp1)==1)
{
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
count1++;
}
}
fclose(fp1);
fp2=fopen("c:\\man.txt","ab+");
if((fp2==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp2))
{
t=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
if(fread(t,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp2)==1)
{
t->next=NULL ;
h->next=t ;
h=t ;
count2++;
}
}
fclose(fp2);
while(1)
{
system("cls");
printInterface();
printf("please choose the operation: ");
scanf("%d",&sel);
system("cls");
if(sel==8)
{
if(shoudsave==1)
{
getchar();
printf("\nthe file have been changed!do you want to save it(y/n)?\n");
scanf("%c",&ch1);
if(ch1=='y'||ch1=='Y')
{
SaveBookmanInfo(k);
SaveTrainInfo(l);
}
}
printf("\nThank you!!You are welcome too\n");
break ;
}
switch(sel)
{
case 1 :
InsertTraininfo(l);break ;
case 2 :
QueryTrain(l);break ;
case 3 :
BookTicket(l,k);break ;
case 4 :
UpdateInfo(l);break ;
case 5 :
AdvicedTrains(l);break ;
case 6 :
SaveTrainInfo(l);SaveBookmanInfo(k);break ;
case 7 :
return 0;
}
printf("\nplease press any key to continue.......");
getch();
}
return 0;
}
❷ 设计一个火车订票系统(c语言程序）求大神帮忙！
你这要求也太复杂了，等着吧
❸ c语言火车票订票系统
您好，预定和查询车票推荐使用高铁管家，让您出行无忧。您可以在手机上下载“高铁管家app，然后在首页那输入出发站和目的地，点击搜索，就能看到每个车次出发和到达时间以及价格，选择您要订的车次，进行订票/抢票。
❹ 火车票订票系统 用C语言实现一个火车票订票系统，该系统需具备以下功能： 1. 用户管理：系统包
抢票可以用人生日历来抢的，做一个系统出来，也来不及呀
❺ 用C语言写一个模拟火车票管理系统。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define N 1000
typedef struct TICKET
{
char num[10];
char hour[3];
char min[3];
char from[10];
char to[10];
float hours;
int max;
int now;
}CLASS;
int class_num=0;
CLASS records[N];
int system_time();
void NewMessage();
void ShowTable1();
void ShowTable2(int i);
void Display();
void add();
void save();
void load();
void search();
void change();
void quit();
void Ticketorder();
void Ticketdelete();
int menu_select();
int whether(int);
void find(char s1[],char s2[]);
void deletemessage();
int findnum(char s1[]);
void get(int,int);
char *menu[]={"*****************欢迎使用车票管理系统*****************",
"\n*******************MENU功能菜单***********************",
"\n 1. 录入班次 ",
"\n 2. 显示所有班次 ",
"\n 3. 查询班次 ",
"\n 4. 增加班次 ",
"\n 5. 售票 ",
"\n 6. 退票 ",
"\n 7. 修改班次 ",
"\n 8. 删除班次 ",
"\n 9. 退出 "};
/**主函数**/
void main()
{
system("cls");
while(1)
{
switch(menu_select())
{
case 1: NewMessage();break;
case 2: Display();break;
case 3: search();break;
case 4: add();break;
case 5: Ticketorder();break;
case 6: Ticketdelete();break;
case 7: change();break;
case 8: deletemessage();break;
case 9: quit();break;
}
}
}
/**菜单函数**/
int menu_select()
{
char s[5];
int c,i;
system("cls");
for(i=0;i<11;i++)
{
printf("%s",menu[i])） ;
}
i=0;
printf("\n");
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n请选择(1-9):");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s);
while(i<0||i>9)
{
printf("\n");
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n请选择(1-9):");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s);
}
return c;
}
void NewMessage()
{
int i=0,j=5,h;
char s[5];
FILE *fp;
system("cls");
if((fp=fopen("d:number.dat","rb"))!=NULL)
{
printf("车票信息已经存在请选择增加功能!\n");
printf("任意输入则返回菜单\n");
scanf("%s",s);
i=1; //通过是1
}
if(i==0)
{
system("cls");
printf("请输入要录入班次总数:\n");
scanf("%d",&class_num);
system("cls");
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
system("cls");
printf("请输入第%d个班次信息:\n",i+1);
h=-1;
for(;h!=i;)
{
printf("请输入班次:");
scanf("%s",records[i].num);
for(h=0;h<i;h++)
if(strcmp(records[h].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串
{
printf("输入错误!该班次已存在!\n");
break;
}
}
get(i,j);
j=5;
}
save();
}
}
void Display() //显示所有函数
{
int i,j;
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
ShowTable1(); //线框调用1，，，不用每次输
for(i=0,j=0;i<class_num;i++,j+=2) /////按班次顺序输出
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
if(whether(i))
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min, records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,
records[i].max,records[i].now);
else
printf("|%10s| 已发车 |%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
}
ShowTable2(j); //线框调用2
printf("\n按任意键继续....\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
/**打印表头**/
void ShowTable1()
{
int i=2;
system("cls");
printf("**************************车票信息系统**********************************\n");
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("\n| 班次 | 发车时间 | 起点站 | 终点站 |行车时间|额定载量| 已售票 |\n");
}
void ShowTable2(int i)
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
}
void search()
{
int i;
char s1[10]={'\0'},s2[10]={'\0'};
system("cls");
printf("1. 按班次查询\n")
printf("2. 按终点站查询\n");
printf("3. 退出\n");
printf("请选择(1-3):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
load();
switch(i)
{
case 1: printf("请输入要查询的班次:");
scanf("%s",s1);
find(s1,s2);
break;
case 2: printf("请输入要查询终点站:");
scanf("%s",s2);
find(s1,s2);
break;
case 3: break;
default : printf("输入错误!\n");
break;
}
printf("按任意键继续....\n");
getch();
}
void find(char s1[],char s2[])
{
int i,h=0,m;
ShowTable1();
if(s2[0]=='\0')
m=1;
else m=0;
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0||strcmp(s2,records[i].to)==0)
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,records[i].min,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=1;
if(m==1)
break;
}
ShowTable2(h);
if(h==0)
printf("要查找的班次不存在!\n");
}
/**增加函数**/
void add()
{
int i,j=5;
load();
system("cls");
printf("1. 增加班次");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2)\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 请输入要增加的班次:");
scanf("%s",records[class_num].num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(records[class_num].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判断字符串比较是否相等，待比较的字符串，判断车次没重复
{
printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
break;
}
if(i==class_num)
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
class_num++; ///使班次数加1
save(); //调用保存函数
}
}
}
/**售票函数**/
void Ticketorder() //*售票函数
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 售票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
load(); // 加载函数
search(); //查找函数
printf("请输入要订票的班次(若无请输入0):");
scanf("%s",num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0)//判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串
if(records[i].max>records[i].now&&whether(i)==1)
//判断时间是否超出函数并且没超出最大客量
{
records[i].now++; ///使已售票加1
printf("通向%s班次为%s的票订票成功!\n",records[i].to,records[i].num);
save(); //调用保存函数
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
break;
}
else
{
printf("该班次已满或已发出!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/**退票函数**/
void Ticketdelete() //删除函数*
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 退票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2)\n:");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
printf("请输入要退票的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //调用班次查询函数
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0) //判断字符串比较是否相等 待比较的字符串
if(whether(i)) //判断时间是否超出函数***
{
printf("确定(Y/N)?");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
records[i].now--; //使已售票减1
printf("退票成功!\n");
save(); //调用保存函数
getch(); //从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
else
{
printf("该班车已发出,无法退票!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
if(i==class_num)
{ printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
}
字数超了。。。。
❻ 用C语言编写一个车票管理系统
#include<stdio.h> ///宏定义函数
#include<string.h> //串操作及内存操作函数
#include<stdlib.h> /////调用系统函数
#include<time.h> ///时间库函数
#include<conio.h> ///输入输出函数
#define N 1000 //宏定义多条记录
typedef struct TICKET ////定义新结构体TICKET
{
char num[10]; //车次编号
char hour[3]; //时间，，小时
char min[3]; //分钟
char from[10]; //起始站
char to[10]; //终点站
float hours; //车程实际时间
int max; //最大车载容量
int now; //已售票数
}CLASS;
int class_num=0; ///初始班次总数为0
CLASS records[N]; // 多条记录
int system_time(); //系统时间
void NewMessage(); //新纪录*录入函数******
void ShowTable1(); //线框调用1，，，不用没次输
void ShowTable2(int i); //线框调用2，，，不用没次输
void Display(); //显示所有函数
void add(); //增加记录
void save(); // 保存函数
void load(); // 按班次查询函数
void search(); //查询函数
void change(); //修改函数**
void quit(); ////////// //退出函数******
void Ticketorder(); // //*售票函数***
void Ticketdelete(); //删除函数*
int menu_select(); //菜单函数*
int whether(int); ////判断时间是否超出函数***
void find(char s1[],char s2[]); //查询函数★//s1为班次//s2为终点站
void deletemessage(); //删除函数
int findnum(char s1[]); //班次查询函数
void get(int,int); //修改及增加班次*
char *menu[]={"*****************欢迎使用车票查询系统*****************",
"\n*******************MENU功能菜单***********************",
"\n◤ ★ 1. 录入班次 ◥",
"\n◆ ★ 2. 显示所有班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 3. 查询班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 4. 增加班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 5. 售票 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 6. 退票 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 7. 修改班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 8. 删除班次 ◆",
"\n◣ ★ 9. 退出 ◢"};
/**************************主函数***************************/
void main()
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
while(1) //菜单函数循环
{
switch(menu_select()) //菜单函数*
{
case 1: NewMessage();break; ////新纪录*录入函数******
case 2: Display();break; // //显示
case 3: search();break; //查找函数**
case 4: add();break; // //增加记录
case 5: Ticketorder();break; ////*售票函数***
case 6: Ticketdelete();break; //删除函数*
case 7: change();break; //修改函数**
case 8: deletemessage();break; //////选择调用删除函数
case 9: quit();break; //////退出函数******
}
}
}
/***********************菜单函数**************************/
int menu_select() /////////菜单函数*
{
char s[5]; ///定义要输入的数字功能
int c,i;
system("cls"); //刷屏
system("color 09");//改变颜色
for(i=0;i<11;i++)
{
printf("%s",menu[i]); //输出菜单各项）
}
i=0;
while(c<0||c>9) //判断是否是1到9的命令
{
printf("\n"); ///输出换行
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n请选择(1-9):▁▂▃▄▆▇");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s); //atoi将字符串转换成一个整数值
} ///输出菜单面
return c; ////返回请求
}
/*******************************录入函数************************************/
void NewMessage() //*录入函数******
{
int i=0,j=5,h; ////
char s[5];
FILE *fp; ////定义文件型指针变量
system("cls"); //刷屏
if((fp=fopen("d:车票管理系统0.dat","rb"))!=NULL) //fopen打开文件
{
printf("车票信息已经存在请选择增加功能!\n");
printf("任意输入则返回菜单\n");
scanf("%s",s);
i=1; //通过是1
}
if(i==0)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("请输入要录入班次总数:\n");
scanf("%d",&class_num); //指向班次指针
system("cls"); //刷屏
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("请输入第%d个班次信息:\n",i+1);
h=-1;
for(;h!=i;) ///循环输出
{
printf("请输入班次:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].num);
for(h=0;h<i;h++)
if(strcmp(records[h].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串
{
printf("输入错误!该班次已存在!\n");
break; ///返回
}
}
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
j=5;
}
save(); //调用保存函数
}
}
/*******************************显示所有函数********************************/
void Display() //显示所有函数
{
int i,j;
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
ShowTable1(); //线框调用1，，，不用没次输
for(i=0,j=0;i<class_num;i++,j+=2) /////按班次顺序输出
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
if(whether(i)) //判断时间是否超出函数***
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min, records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,
records[i].max,records[i].now);
else
printf("|%10s| 已发车 |%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
}
ShowTable2(j); //线框调用2
printf("\n按任意键继续....\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
/**********************************打印表头***********************************************/
void ShowTable1() //线框调用1，，，不用没次输
{
int i=2;
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("**************************MESSAGE车程信息**********************************\n");
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("\n| 班次 | 发车时间 | 起点站 | 终点站 |行车时间|额定载量| 已售票 |\n");
}
/***************************************打印表尾************************************************/
void ShowTable2(int i) //线框调用2。不用没次输。
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
}
/**************************查找函数11**************************/
void search() ////查询调用
{
int i;
char s1[10]={'\0'},s2[10]={'\0'};
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 按班次查询\n");
printf("2. 按终点站查询\n");
printf("3. 退出\n");
printf("请选择(1-3):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
switch(i) //多分枝选择语句
{
case 1: printf("请输入要查询的班次:\n"); //////s1为班次
scanf("%s",s1);
find(s1,s2); /////调用查找函数222 2
break;
case 2: printf("请输入要查询终点站:\n"); /////s2为终点站
scanf("%s",s2);
find(s1,s2); /////调用查找函数222 2
break;
case 3: break;
default : printf("输入错误!\n");
break;
}
printf("按任意键继续....\n");
getch(); ///从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
/********************************查询函数22*********************************/
void find(char s1[],char s2[])
{
int i,h=0,m;
ShowTable1(); ////调用线框1
if(s2[0]=='\0')
m=1; ///1为无条件执行
else m=0;
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0||strcmp(s2,records[i].to)==0)
////判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,records[i].min,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=2;
if(m==1)
break;
}
ShowTable2(h); ////调用线框2
if(h==0)
printf("要查找的班次不存在!\n");
}
/***********************增加函数****************************/
void add() // //增加记录
{
int i,j=5;
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 增加班次\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2)\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 请输入要增加的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",records[class_num].num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(records[class_num].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串 判断车次没重复
{
printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
break;
}
if(i==class_num)
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
class_num++; ///使班次数加1
save(); //调用保存函数
}
}
}
/********************************售票函数*****************************/
void Ticketorder() //*售票函数***
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 售票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
search(); //查找函数**
printf("请输入要订票的班次(若无请输入0):\n");
scanf("%s",num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0)//判断字符串比较是否相等，， 待比较的字符串
if(records[i].max>records[i].now&&whether(i)==1)
//判断时间是否超出函数***并且***没超出最大客量
{
records[i].now++; ///使已售的暑假1
printf("通向%s班次为%s的票订票成功!\n",records[i].to,records[i].num);
save(); //调用保存函数
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
break;
}
else
{
printf("该班次已满或已发出!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/****************************退票删除函数***************************************/
void Ticketdelete() //删除函数*
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 退票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2)\n:");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
printf("请输入要退票的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //调用班次查询函数
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0) //判断字符串比较是否相等 待比较的字符串
if(whether(i)) //判断时间是否超出函数***
{
printf("确定(Y/N)?");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
records[i].now--; //使已售票加1
printf("退票成功!\n");
save(); //调用保存函数
getch(); //从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
else
{
printf("该班车已发出,无法退票!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
if(i==class_num)
{ printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/********************************修改函数*********************************/
void change() //修改函数**
{
char num[10],s[10];
int h=0,j=13,i;
load(); // 调用按班次查询函数
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("请输入要修改的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //调用班次查询函数
if(i==class_num)
{
printf("输入错误,无此班次!\n");
getch(); ///从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
else
{
printf("确定修改(Y/N)?\n");
scanf("%s",s);
if(s[0]=='y'||s[0]=='Y')
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
save(); //调用保存函数
}
}
}
/*******************************删除函数**********************************/
void deletemessage() //删除班次信息
{
int i,h=0;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 删除班次\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("请选择(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("请输入要删除的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //调用班次查询函数
if(i==class_num)
{
printf("输入错误,无此班次!\n");
getch(); ///从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
else
{
printf("确定?(y/n)\n");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
for(;i<class_num-1;i++)
records[i]=records[i+1];
class_num--; ////班次总数减1
save(); //调用保存函数
printf("删除成功!\n");
getch();
}
}
}
}
/****************************按班次查询函数****************************/
int findnum(char s1[]) //查找班次
{
int i,h=0;
ShowTable1(); //线框调用1，，，不用没次输
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0) //判断字符串比较是否相等，如果符合则输出车次等信息
{
printf("|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min,records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=2; ///加2使输出的框架合适
break;
}
}
ShowTable2(h); ///调用框架2
return i;
}
/**************************************保存函数*******************************/
void save() //////保存函数
{
FILE *fp1,*fp2; //文件行指针
if((fp1=fopen("d:车票管理系统.dat","wb"))==NULL) //打开文件、为输出打开一个二进制文件
{
printf("文件打开错误!\n");
exit(0);
}
if((fp2=fopen("d:车票管理系统0.dat","wb"))==NULL) //打开文件、为输出打开一个二进制文件
{
printf("文件打开错误!\n");
exit(0);
}
fwrite(&class_num,sizeof(int),1,fp2); //写入文件信息
fwrite(records,sizeof(CLASS),class_num,fp1);
fclose(fp1);fclose(fp2); ///关闭文件
}
/*******************************按班次查询函数*******************************/
void load() //按班次查询函数
{
FILE *fp1,*fp2;
if((fp1=fopen("d:车票管理系统.dat","rb"))==NULL)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("文件打开错误!\n");
getch(); ///从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
exit(0);
}
if((fp2=fopen("d:车票管理系统0.dat","rb"))==NULL)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("文件打开错误!\n");
getch(); ///从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
exit(0); //退出
}
fread(&class_num,sizeof(int),1,fp2); ///读入信息
fread(records,sizeof(CLASS),class_num,fp1);/////读入信息
fclose(fp1);fclose(fp2); ///文件关闭
}
/******************************退出函数***************************/
void quit() //退出函数******
{
char s[5];
printf("确认退出?(Y/N)\n");
scanf("%s",s);
if(s[0]=='y'||s[0]=='Y')
exit(0); //程序中止执行，返回调用过程..state 0-正常中止非0-非正常
}
/*************************修改及增加班次*******************************/
void get(int i,int j) // 修改及增加班次*
{
for(;;)
{
printf("请输入发车时间(xx xx)");scanf("%s%s",records[i].hour,records[i].min);
if((atoi(records[i].hour)<24&&atoi(records[i].hour)>=0)&&(atoi(records[i].min)<60&&atoi(records[i].min)>=0))
break;
else
{
printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
printf("请输入起点站:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].from);
printf("请输入终点站:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].to);
printf("请输入行车时间:\n");
scanf("%f",&records[i].hours);
printf("请输入额定载量:\n");
scanf("%d",&records[i].max);
for(;;)
{
printf("请输入已售票数:\n");
scanf("%d",&records[i].now);
if(records[i].now<=records[i].max)
break;
else
{
printf("输入错误!\n");
getch(); /////从控制台读取一个字符，但不显示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/********************************判断时间是否超出函数**********************************/
int whether(int i) //判断时间是否超出函数***
{
struct tm *local; //时间结构体
time_t t; //把当前时间给t
t=time(NULL); //NULL在stdio.h中定义为0
local=localtime(&t); /////获取当前系统时间
if(local->tm_hour<atoi(records[i].hour)||local->tm_hour==atoi(records[i].hour)&&local->tm_min<atoi(records[i].min))
//atoi将字符串转换成一个整数值
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
我也是拷贝别人的 我用过了这个程序可行
❼ 、求C语言程序 票务信息管理程序 基本要求： 1．要求实现查询车票、购买车票、退订车票和退
System.out.println("a == b : " + (a == b.intValue()));
System.out.println("b ==c : " + (b == c));
System.out.println("e == (c + d) : " + (e.intValue() == c.intValue() + d.intValue()));
System.out.println("e.equals(c + d) : " + e.equals(Integer.valueOf(c.intValue() + d.intValue())));
System.out.println("h == (c + d) : " + (h.longValue() == c.intValue() + d.intValue()));
System.out.println("h.equals(c + d) : " + h.equals(Integer.valueOf(c.intValue() + d.intValue())));
System.out.println("f == g : " + (f == g));
System.out.println("m == n : " + (m == n));
System.out.println("p == q : " + (p == q));
System.out.println("m == d * 2 : " + (m.doubleValue() == d.intValue() * 2));
System.out.println("p == (d + e) : " + (p.floatValue() == d.intValue() + e.intValue()));
❽ 用C语言写火车订票系统
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int shoudsave=0 ;
int count1=0,count2=0,mark=0,mark1=0 ;
/*定义存储火车信息的结构体*/
struct train
{
char num[10];/*列车号*/
char city[10];/*目的城市*/
char takeoffTime[10];/*发车时间*/
char receiveTime[10];/*到达时间*/
int price;/*票价*/
int bookNum ;/*票数*/
};
/*订票人的信息*/
struct man
{
char num[10];/*ID*/
char name[10];/*姓名*/
int bookNum ;/*需求的票数*/
};
/*定义火车信息链表的结点结构*/
typedef struct node
{
struct train data ;
struct node * next ;
}Node,*Link ;
/*定义订票人链表的结点结构*/
typedef struct people
{
struct man data ;
struct people*next ;
}bookMan,*bookManLink ;
/* 初始界面*/
void printInterface()
{
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* Welcome to use the system of booking tickets *");
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* You can choose the operation: *");
puts("* 1:Insert a train information *");
puts("* 2:Inquire a train information *");
puts("* 3:Book a train ticket *");
puts("* 4:Update the train information *");
puts("* 5:Advice to you about the train *");
puts("* 6:save information to file *");
puts("* 7:quit the system *");
puts("********************************************************");
}
/*添加一个火车信息*/
void InsertTraininfo(Link linkhead)
{
struct node *p,*r,*s ;
char num[10];
r = linkhead ;
s = linkhead->next ;
while(r->next!=NULL)
r=r->next ;
while(1)
{
printf("please input the number of the train(0-return)");
scanf("%s",num);
if(strcmp(num,"0")==0)
break ;
/*判断是否已经存在*/
while(s)
{
if(strcmp(s->data.num,num)==0)
{
printf("the train '%s'has been born!\n",num);
return ;
}
s = s->next ;
}
p = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
strcpy(p->data.num,num);
printf("Input the city where the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",p->data.city);
printf("Input the time which the train take off:");
scanf("%s",p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input the time which the train receive:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input the price of ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input the number of booked tickets:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
shoudsave = 1 ;
}
}
/*打印火车票信息*/
void printTrainInfo(struct node*p)
{
puts("\nThe following is the record you want:");
printf(">>number of train: %s\n",p->data.num);
printf(">>city the train will reach: %s\n",p->data.city);
printf(">>the time the train take off: %s\nthe time the train reach: %s\n",p->data.takeoffTime,p->data.receiveTime);
printf(">>the price of the ticket: %d\n",p->data.price);
printf(">>the number of booked tickets: %d\n",p->data.bookNum);
}
struct node * Locate1(Link l,char findmess[],char numorcity[])
{
Node*r ;
if(strcmp(numorcity,"num")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
else if(strcmp(numorcity,"city")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/*查询火车信息*/
void QueryTrain(Link l)
{
Node *p ;
int sel ;
char str1[5],str2[10];
if(!l->next)
{
printf("There is not any record !");
return ;
}
printf("Choose the way:\n>>1:according to the number of train;\n>>2:according to the city:\n");
scanf("%d",&sel);
if(sel==1)
{
printf("Input the the number of train:");
scanf("%s",str1);
p=Locate1(l,str1,"num");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
else if(sel==2)
{
printf("Input the city:");
scanf("%s",str2);
p=Locate1(l,str2,"city");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
}
/*订票子模块*/
void BookTicket(Link l,bookManLink k)
{
Node*r[10],*p ;
char ch,dem ;
bookMan*v,*h ;
int i=0,t=0 ;
char str[10],str1[10],str2[10];
v=k ;
while(v->next!=NULL)
v=v->next ;
printf("Input the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",&str);
p=l->next ;
while(p!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(p->data.city,str)==0)
{
r[i]=p ;
i++;
}
p=p->next ;
}
printf("\n\nthe number of record have %d\n",i);
for(t=0;t<i;t++)
printTrainInfo(r[t]);
if(i==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tSorry!Can't find the train for you!\n");
else
{
printf("\ndo you want to book it?<1/0>\n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
if(ch == 1)
{
h=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
printf("Input your name: ");
scanf("%s",&str1);
strcpy(h->data.name,str1);
printf("Input your id: ");
scanf("%s",&str2);
strcpy(h->data.num,str2);
printf("Input your bookNum: ");
scanf("%d",&dem);
h->data.bookNum=dem ;
h->next=NULL ;
v->next=h ;
v=h ;
printf("\nLucky!you have booked a ticket!");
getch();
shoudsave=1 ;
}
}
}
bookMan*Locate2(bookManLink k,char findmess[])
{
bookMan*r ;
r=k->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
{
mark=1 ;
return r ;
}
r=r->next ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*修改火车信息*/
void UpdateInfo(Link l)
{
Node*p ;
char findmess[20],ch ;
if(!l->next)
{
printf("\nthere isn't record for you to modify!\n");
return ;
}
else
{
QueryTrain(l);
if(mark1==0)
{
printf("\nDo you want to modify it?\n");
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='y');
{
printf("\nInput the number of the train:");
scanf("%s",findmess);
p=Locate1(l,findmess,"num");
if(p)
{
printf("Input new number of train:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.num);
printf("Input new city the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.city);
printf("Input new time the train take off");
scanf("%s",&p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input new time the train reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input new price of the ticket::");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input new number of people who have booked ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
printf("\nmodifying record is sucessful!\n");
shoudsave=1 ;
}
else
printf("\t\t\tcan't find the record!");
}
}
else
mark1=0 ;
}
}
/*系统给用户的提示信息*/
void AdvicedTrains(Link l)
{
Node*r ;
char str[10];
int mar=0 ;
r=l->next ;
printf("Iuput the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",str);
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,str)==0&&r->data.bookNum<200)
{
mar=1 ;
printf("\nyou can select the following train!\n");
printf("\n\nplease select the fourth operation to book the ticket!\n");
printTrainInfo(r);
}
r=r->next ;
}
if(mar==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tyou can't book any ticket now!\n");
}
/*保存火车信息*/
void SaveTrainInfo(Link l)
{
FILE*fp ;
Node*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\train.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=l->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
/*保存订票人的信息*/
void SaveBookmanInfo(bookManLink k)
{
FILE*fp ;
bookMan*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\man.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=k->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
int main()
{
FILE*fp1,*fp2 ;
Node*p,*r ;
char ch1,ch2 ;
Link l ;
bookManLink k ;
bookMan*t,*h ;
int sel ;
l=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
l->next=NULL ;
r=l ;
k=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
k->next=NULL ;
h=k ;
fp1=fopen("c:\\train.txt","ab+");
if((fp1==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp1))
{
p=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
if(fread(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp1)==1)
{
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
count1++;
}
}
fclose(fp1);
fp2=fopen("c:\\man.txt","ab+");
if((fp2==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp2))
{
t=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
if(fread(t,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp2)==1)
{
t->next=NULL ;
h->next=t ;
h=t ;
count2++;
}
}
fclose(fp2);
while(1)
{
system("cls");
printInterface();
printf("please choose the operation: ");
scanf("%d",&sel);
system("cls");
if(sel==8)
{
if(shoudsave==1)
{
getchar();
printf("\nthe file have been changed!do you want to save it(y/n)?\n");
scanf("%c",&ch1);
if(ch1=='y'||ch1=='Y')
{
SaveBookmanInfo(k);
SaveTrainInfo(l);
}
}
printf("\nThank you!!You are welcome too\n");
break ;
}
switch(sel)
{
case 1 :
InsertTraininfo(l);break ;
case 2 :
QueryTrain(l);break ;
case 3 :
BookTicket(l,k);break ;
case 4 :
UpdateInfo(l);break ;
case 5 :
AdvicedTrains(l);break ;
case 6 :
SaveTrainInfo(l);SaveBookmanInfo(k);break ;
case 7 :
return 0;
}
printf("\nplease press any key to continue.......");
getch();
}
return 0;
}
❾ 用C语言写一个火车票管理系统
定义一个结构体就可以了。可以从放在文件中，从文件中读写。
❿ 要求用C语言编程，在Visual C++环境下调试完成火车票信息管理系统。【加急！！！】【最好有注释。】
这个估计得花人民币，才有人接手，不是个小活