des解密java

‘壹’ java中DES、MD5加密算法在哪个包中如何分别调用这两个方法实现对输入数据的加密、解密

java.security.MessageDigest

/*
*MD5算法
*/
publicclassMD5{

//全局数组
privatefinalstaticString[]strDigits={"0","1","2","3","4","5",
"6","7","8","9","a","b","c","d","e","f"};

publicMD5(){
}

//返回形式为数字跟字符串
(bytebByte){
intiRet=bByte;
//System.out.println("iRet="+iRet);
if(iRet<0){
iRet+=256;
}
intiD1=iRet/16;
intiD2=iRet%16;
returnstrDigits[iD1]+strDigits[iD2];
}

//返回形式只为数字
privatestaticStringbyteToNum(bytebByte){
intiRet=bByte;
System.out.println("iRet1="+iRet);
if(iRet<0){
iRet+=256;
}
returnString.valueOf(iRet);
}

//转换字节数组为16进制字串
(byte[]bByte){
StringBuffersBuffer=newStringBuffer();
for(inti=0;i<bByte.length;i++){
sBuffer.append(byteToArrayString(bByte[i]));
}
returnsBuffer.toString();
}

publicstaticStringGetMD5Code(StringstrObj){
StringresultString=null;
try{
resultString=newString(strObj);
MessageDigestmd=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
//md.digest()该函数返回值为存放哈希值结果的byte数组
resultString=byteToString(md.digest(strObj.getBytes()));
}catch(NoSuchAlgorithmExceptionex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
returnresultString;
}

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
MD5getMD5=newMD5();
System.out.println(getMD5.GetMD5Code("000000"));
}
}

‘贰’ DES加密算法 java实现

c语言的源代码，供参考：

http://hi..com/gaojinshan/blog/item/8b2710c4ece4b3ce39db49e9.html

‘叁’ 如何用Java进行3DES加密解密

这里是例子，直接拿来用就可以了。
package com.nnff.des;

import java.security.Security;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/*字符串 DESede(3DES) 加密
* ECB模式/使用PKCS7方式填充不足位,目前给的密钥是192位
* 3DES（即Triple DES）是DES向AES过渡的加密算法（1999年，NIST将3-DES指定为过渡的
* 加密标准），是DES的一个更安全的变形。它以DES为基本模块，通过组合分组方法设计出分组加
* 密算法，其具体实现如下：设Ek()和Dk()代表DES算法的加密和解密过程，K代表DES算法使用的
* 密钥，P代表明文，C代表密表，这样，
* 3DES加密过程为：C=Ek3(Dk2(Ek1(P)))
* 3DES解密过程为：P=Dk1((EK2(Dk3(C)))
* */
public class ThreeDes {

/**
* @param args在java中调用sun公司提供的3DES加密解密算法时，需要使
* 用到$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/目录下如下的4个jar包：
*jce.jar
*security/US_export_policy.jar
*security/local_policy.jar
*ext/sunjce_provider.jar
*/

private static final String Algorithm = "DESede"; //定义加密算法,可用 DES,DESede,Blowfish
//keybyte为加密密钥，长度为24字节
//src为被加密的数据缓冲区（源）
public static byte[] encryptMode(byte[] keybyte,byte[] src){
try {
//生成密钥
SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keybyte, Algorithm);
//加密
Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance(Algorithm);
c1.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey);
return c1.doFinal(src);//在单一方面的加密或解密
} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
// TODO: handle exception
e1.printStackTrace();
}catch(javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2){
e2.printStackTrace();
}catch(java.lang.Exception e3){
e3.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

//keybyte为加密密钥，长度为24字节
//src为加密后的缓冲区
public static byte[] decryptMode(byte[] keybyte,byte[] src){
try {
//生成密钥
SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keybyte, Algorithm);
//解密
Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance(Algorithm);
c1.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);
return c1.doFinal(src);
} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
// TODO: handle exception
e1.printStackTrace();
}catch(javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2){
e2.printStackTrace();
}catch(java.lang.Exception e3){
e3.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

//转换成十六进制字符串
public static String byte2Hex(byte[] b){
String hs="";
String stmp="";
for(int n=0; n<b.length; n++){
stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n]& 0XFF));
if(stmp.length()==1){
hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
}else{
hs = hs + stmp;
}
if(n<b.length-1)hs=hs+":";
}
return hs.toUpperCase();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//添加新安全算法,如果用JCE就要把它添加进去
Security.addProvider(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE());
final byte[] keyBytes = {0x11, 0x22, 0x4F, 0x58,
(byte)0x88, 0x10, 0x40, 0x38, 0x28, 0x25, 0x79, 0x51,
(byte)0xCB,
(byte)0xDD, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x29, 0x74,
(byte)0x98, 0x30, 0x40, 0x36,
(byte)0xE2
}; //24字节的密钥
String szSrc = "This is a 3DES test. 测试";
System.out.println("加密前的字符串:" + szSrc);
byte[] encoded = encryptMode(keyBytes,szSrc.getBytes());
System.out.println("加密后的字符串:" + new String(encoded));

byte[] srcBytes = decryptMode(keyBytes,encoded);
System.out.println("解密后的字符串:" + (new String(srcBytes)));
}
}

‘肆’ des解密算法，利用C语言解密JAVA语言加密的密码。。密钥为12345678，加密后的密文为：26d086be3a3a62fc

// C 语言 DES用的是 ECB模式， 没有填充
// 因此Java端要对应， 你的明文是 liubiao
吗？
// 另外 DES已经不安全了， 如果可以改为 3DES或者 AES吧。
public class LearnDes {

public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println(encrypt("liubiao", "12345678"));

System.out.println(decrypt("26d086be3a3a62fc", "12345678"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static String encrypt(String message, String key) throws Exception {
//Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/NOPADDING");

DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
//cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey );

return toHexString(cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes("UTF-8")));
}

public static String decrypt(String message, String key) throws Exception {

byte[] bytesrc = convertHexString(message);

//Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/NOPADDING");
DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));

//cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey );

byte[] retByte = cipher.doFinal(bytesrc);
return new String(retByte);
}

public static byte[] convertHexString(String ss) {
byte digest[] = new byte[ss.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) {
String byteString = ss.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2);
int byteValue = Integer.parseInt(byteString, 16);
digest[i] = (byte) byteValue;
}

return digest;
}
public static String toHexString(byte b[]) {
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
String plainText = Integer.toHexString(0xff & b[i]);
if (plainText.length() < 2)
plainText = "0" + plainText;
hexString.append(plainText);
}

return hexString.toString();
}
}

‘伍’ 如何使用JAVA实现对字符串的DES加密和解密

/**
*ECB模式的des加密，以base64的编码输出
*@parammessage
*@paramkey
*@return
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticStringdesEncrypt(Stringmessage,Stringkey)throwsException{
//DES/ECBCBCCFBOFB/PKCS5PaddingNoPadding加密/模式/填充
Ciphercipher=Cipher.getInstance("DES");//默认就是DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding
DESKeySpecdesKeySpec=newDESKeySpec(key.getBytes());
SecretKeyFactorykeyFactory=SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKeysecretKey=keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
cipher.init(1,secretKey);
returnnewBASE64Encoder().encode(cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes("UTF-8")));
}
/**
*ECB模式的des解密
*@parammessage
*@paramkey
*@return
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticStringdesDecrypt(Stringmessage,Stringkey)throwsException{
Ciphercipher=Cipher.getInstance("DES");
DESKeySpecdesKeySpec=newDESKeySpec(key.getBytes());
SecretKeyFactorykeyFactory=SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKeysecretKey=keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
cipher.init(2,secretKey);
returnnewString(cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(message)),"UTF-8");
}

你自己写main方法测试一下，应该是没问题的

‘陆’ 使用C# DES解密java DES加密的字符串

Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
里面的值要设置为同样的，这样才能通过密钥解密。