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vmtoolsforlinux

发布时间: 2023-01-10 03:26:18

linux安装vmtools

1、首先打开虚拟机的菜单栏,点击虚拟机菜单,选择安装VMware tools。

㈡ vmware tools怎么安装linux

VMware Tools是VMware虚拟机中自带的增强工具包,用于增强虚拟机显卡与硬盘性能、同步虚拟机与主机的时钟时间、最主要的是可以支持虚拟机与主机之间的文件拖拽传输。
第1步:在虚拟软件中选择“安装/重新安装VMware Tools(T)”
第2步:安装VMwareTools功能增加包(请用root用户登陆系统):

创建/media/cdrom目录:
[root@linuxprobe~]# mkdir -p /media/cdrom
将光驱设备挂载到该目录上:
[root@linuxprobe~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
进入到该挂载目录:
[root@linuxprobe~]# cd /media/cdrom
将功能增强包复制到/home目录中:
[root@linuxprobecdrom]# cp VMwareTools-9.9.0-2304977.tar.gz /home
进入到/home目录中:
[root@linuxprobe cdrom]# cd /home
解压功能增强包:
root@linuxprobe home]# tar xzvfVMwareTools-9.9.0-2304977.tar.gz
………………此处省略解压过程细节………………
进入解压文件夹中:
[root@linuxprobe home]# cdvmware-tools-distrib/
运行安装脚本并加上参数-d,代表默认安装:
[root@linuxprobe vmware-tools-distrib]#./vmware-install.pl -d
The installer has detected an existinginstallation of open-vm-tools on this
………………省略部分安装过程………………
当您看到这个字样后,重启后即可正常使用VmwareTools啦。
Creating a new initrd boot image for thekernel.
Starting Virtual Printing daemon: done
Starting vmware-tools (via systemctl): [OK ]
The configuration of VMware Tools 9.9.0build-2304977 for Linux for this
running kernel completed successfully.
Enjoy,
--the VMware team
第3步:重新启动系统后生效
[root@linuxprobe ~]# reboot
详细介绍请参考linuxprobe.com上的文章.希望可以帮到您!

㈢ 怎样在虚拟机linux操作系统中安装vmtools

第1步:在虚拟软件中选择“安装/重新安装VMware Tools(T)”:

第2步:安装VMwareTools功能增加包(请用root用户登陆系统):
创建/media/cdrom目录:
[root@linuxprobe ~]# mkdir -p /media/cdrom

将光驱设备挂载到该目录上:
[root@linuxprobe ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom

进入到该挂载目录:
[root@linuxprobe ~]# cd /media/cdrom

将功能增强包复制到/home目录中:
[root@linuxprobe cdrom]# cp VMwareTools-9.9.0-2304977.tar.gz /home

进入到/home目录中:
[root@linuxprobe cdrom]# cd /home

解压功能增强包:
root@linuxprobe home]# tar xzvf VMwareTools-9.9.0-2304977.tar.gz
vmware-tools-distrib/
vmware-tools-distrib/FILES
vmware-tools-distrib/doc/
vmware-tools-distrib/doc/open_source_licenses.txt
vmware-tools-distrib/doc/INSTALL
vmware-tools-distrib/doc/README
vmware-tools-distrib/installer/
vmware-tools-distrib/installer/services.sh
vmware-tools-distrib/installer/guestproxy-ssl.conf
vmware-tools-distrib/installer/thinprint.sh
vmware-tools-distrib/installer/upstart-job.conf
………………此处省略解压过程细节………………

进入解压文件夹中:
[root@linuxprobe home]# cd vmware-tools-distrib/

运行安装脚本并加上参数-d,代表默认安装:
[root@linuxprobe vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl -d
The installer has detected an existing installation of open-vm-tools on this
system and will not attempt to remove and replace these user-space
applications. It is recommended to use the open-vm-tools packages provided by
the operating system. If you do not want to use the existing installation of
open-vm-tools and attempt to install VMware Tools, you must uninstall the
open-vm-tools packages and re-run this installer.
The installer will next check if there are any missing kernel drivers. Type yes
if you want to do this, otherwise type no [yes]
………………省略部分安装过程………………
当您看到这个字样后,重启后即可正常使用VmwareTools啦。
Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.
Starting Virtual Printing daemon: done
Starting vmware-tools (via systemctl): [ OK ]
The configuration of VMware Tools 9.9.0 build-2304977 for Linux for this
running kernel completed successfully.
Enjoy,
--the VMware team

第3步:重新启动系统后生效:
[root@linuxprobe ~]# reboot

㈣ vmware player怎么装vmware tools for linux啊,自带的更新连接不上

由于VMware Player本身并不集成VMware Tools工具包(毕竟就100+M),而这个工具包可以使虚拟机具有很多使用的功能,例如,只安装好VMware Player并在其中安装好Linux之后,它不支持虚拟系统的全屏,通常默认为800*600的分辨率,即使将虚拟机对话框全屏之后,虚拟的操作系统界面仍然是中间的一块800*600的面积,周围都是黑色。很不习惯,而且不支持虚拟机与PC间鼠标的自由切换,得ctrl+alt。因此为了实现虚拟操作系统像本地操作系统一样的全屏,就需要安装VMware Tools工具包了。直接点击安装tools,如下图:

但是,但是,会弹出一个对话框“Could not connect server....”类似的字样(记不清了),意思是不能连上服务器,google以下,发现,4.0.2本身设计缺陷,不能以这种正常方式安装,只得另寻他径。
这边我们使用手动安装方式。VMware Workstation与Player功能差不多,那么tools for linux 也该也适用,所以考虑从WS上着手。
step 1: 下载VMware Workstation安装包iso(下载包含VMware Tools的完整版,大约500MB),
step 2: 先安装VMware Workstation,这样在它的安装目录下“VMware Workstation”文件夹中有一个名为“linux.iso”的虚拟光盘文件,这个文件就是用于Linux系统的VMware Tools软件包。把这个“linux.iso”拷贝出来,放到磁盘的某个地方。
step 3:卸载VMware Workstation(ws 与Player不能同时存在)。
step 4: 正常安装新版本的VMware Player。再正常创建一个虚拟机,并安装好一个你想用的linux系统。
step 5:以上都做好之后,打开VMware Player,选择你已经创建好的虚拟机,选择右侧的“Edit virtual machine settings”,左侧选择“CD/DVD”光驱,右侧则选择“Use ISO image file”,并将你之前提取出来的“linux.iso”光盘文件的路径指定好,注意上面要将“Connect at power on”勾选上。单击“OK”以保存设置。下图。

step 6: 保存好后,启动虚拟机操作系统,以root用户进入到linux系统中。
step 7: 这时在linux系统桌面上应该有一个“VMware Tools”的光盘图标。

step 8: 打开光盘,鼠标右键解压缩其中的“VMwareTools-8.8.2-590212.tar.gz”文件(你的版本可能与此不同),解压到随意一个路径下,例如解压到桌面上的一个文件夹vmware-tools-distrib”里。点击进去,找到一个“vmware-install.pl”文件。如图:

step 10: 接下来就是安装刚pl文件了,在shell中敲入以下命令(记住在root权限下)
simon@debiansimon:~$ cd Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib/
simon@debiansimon:~/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib$ su
root@debiansimon:/home/simon/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib# ./vmware-install.pl
之后shell会出现一条条命令,别管他,直接enter默认就行。但是之后不久就会出现问了,说“what is the location of kernel header?”由于没截图,具体记不清了,大意就是说缺少内核头文件什么的(之前的答案应该有问题,出现这个问题,是我之前没有安装gcc,更新好之后就没事了,囧)
安装成功后再重新安装vmware-install.pl。直至成功。重启系统,分辨率变大了,鼠标也灵活了。大功告成。

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6f526fa6010150bp.html

㈤ linux虚拟机怎么安装vmware tools

Linux VMware Tools安装步骤简易版

Linux VMware Tools安装估计有点困难,我也在网上看了好多版本的Linux安装VMware Tools,方法都一样。但是自己在安装过程中,还是遇到了点问题。但是最终还是搞定。我运行的是VMware workstation 8.0.4 , OS: CentOS 6.0
1. 在CD-ROM虚拟光驱中选择使用ISO镜像,找到VMWARE TOOLS 安装文件,如C:\program\VMware\VMware Workstation\Programs\linux.iso
当然这个ISO是你安装VMware workstation 的目录下的Linux.iso,不是你的Linux OS 镜像文件。VMware Tools一般都在这个文件里。
2. 以管理员身份进入Linux,root账号
3. 退出到windows,在虚拟机菜单栏中点击 虚拟机-> 安装 VMWARE TOOLS 子菜单,会弹出对话框,点击"确认" 安装
4. 挂载光驱:Mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /mnt
加载CDROM设备,这是如果进入/mnt 目录下,你会发现一个文件:
VMwareTools-8.8.4-743747.tar.gz
这个就死VMware Tools的Linux软件包,也是我们刚才使用的WinISO打开的Liunx.ISO
有的虚拟机上估计执行mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
如果提示如下错误,挂载点不存在。,[root@localhost /]#mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
mount: mount point /mnt/cdrom dose not exist
请直接执行此命令:
mount /dev/cdrom /opt
cd /opt
或者应该可以使用自动挂载,直接进入
cd /misc/cd
5. 此文件到临时文件夹
cp /mnt/mVMwareTools-8.8.4-743747.tar.gz /tmp
6. 卸载CDROM,执行 umount /dev/cdrom
7. 进入tmp文件目录并解压此文件包
cd /tmp
tar zxf vmware-linux-tools.tar.gz
解压默认到vmware-tools-distrib目录下:此时你可以使用ls -ll 查看文件夹下的文件
8. 进入vmware-tools-distrib,安装vmware tools.
./vmware-install.pl 执行安装,
安装过程中他会一步一步的有问题回应,此过程中,你遇到后面显示[yes],[no],[yes][no]的直接输入yes,然后回车。其他的问题不管[]里面是什么,直接回车就好了,不要输入。
9. 大约5分钟左右安装完成。 执行init 6重启ok。

Linux VMware Tools安装步骤图文版,大家可以参考下

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操作过程如下:
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# ls
bin dev home lost+found misc net proc sbin srv tftpboot usr
boot etc lib media mnt opt root selinux sys tmp var
[root@localhost /]# cd /media
[root@localhost media]# ls
VMware Tools
[root@localhost media]# cd VMware\ Tools/
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls
manifest.txt VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cp VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz /tmp
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cd /tmp
[root@localhost tmp]# ls
gconfd-root scim-helper-manager-socket-root
keyring-lbbFvv scim-panel-socket:0-root
mapping-root scim-socket-frontend-root
orbit-root ssh-FmnVlj2751
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.ZxmHUV
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost tmp]# tar -zxf VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
[root@localhost tmp]# ls
gconfd-root scim-panel-socket:0-root
keyring-lbbFvv scim-socket-frontend-root
mapping-root ssh-FmnVlj2751
orbit-root virtual-root.ZxmHUV
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0 vmware-tools-distrib
scim-helper-manager-socket-root
[root@localhost tmp]# cd vmware-tools-distrib/
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ls
bin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vmware-install.pl
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.

Installing VMware Tools.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin] yes

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]

yes

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
want? [yes]
The installation of VMware Tools 8.1.3 build-203739 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon: [确定]
Virtual Printing daemon: [确定]
Unmounting HGFS shares: [确定]
Guest filesystem driver: [确定]

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmmemctl. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmhgfs. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmxnet. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmblock. Installing it...

[EXPERIMENTAL] The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) is a new feature that
creates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMware Knowledge Base
for more details on this capability. Do you wish to enable this feature?
[no]

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmci. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vsock. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for vmxnet3. Installing it...

Found a compatible pre-built mole for pvscsi. Installing it...

Detected X.org version 7.1.

Host resolution detected as "1440 x 900".

Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with:

[1] "320x200"
[2] "320x240"
[3] "400x300"
[4] "512x384"
[5] "640x400"
[6] "640x480"
[7] "720x480"
[8] "800x480"
[9] "854x480"
[10] "720x576"
[11] "800x600"
[12] "1024x768"
[13] "1280x720"
[14] "1280x768"
[15] "1152x864"
[16] "1280x800"
[17]< "1366x768"
Please enter a number between 1 and 17:

[17] 12

X Window System Version 7.1.1
Release Date: 12 May 2006
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.1.1
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5 i686 Red Hat, Inc.
Current Operating System: Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-164.el5 #1 SMP Tue Aug 18 15:51:54 EDT 2009 i686
Build Date: 22 July 2009
Build ID: xorg-x11-server 1.1.1-48.67.el5
Before reporting problems, check
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Mole Loader present
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.16172", Time: Thu Apr 1 02:40:28 2011
(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.16172"
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Warning: Multiple symbols for level 1/group 1 on key
> Using XF86Sleep, ignoring XF86Standby
> Warning: Symbol map for key redefined
> Using last definition for conflicting fields
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server

X is running fine with the new config file.

FreeFontPath: FPE "unix/:7100" refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.
Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.
Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration: [确定]
Paravirtual SCSI mole: [确定]
Guest filesystem driver: [确定]
Mounting HGFS shares: [失败]
Guest memory manager: [确定]
Guest vmxnet fast network device: [确定]
VM communication interface: [确定]
VM communication interface socket family: [确定]
Blocking file system: [确定]
File system sync driver: [确定]
Guest operating system daemon: [确定]
Virtual Printing daemon: [确定]

The configuration of VMware Tools 8.1.3 build-203739 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" ring an X server session.

To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and
file and text /paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:
1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user
2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,
3. Restart your X session.

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /media/VMware Tools. Ejecting device
/dev/hdc ...
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]#

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