简单计算源码
1. 简单计算器的源代码
package calculator;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.SystemColor;
import java.awt.Color;
/**
* <p>Title:</p>
*
* <p>Description: 这个类用来实现一个简单的计算器</p>
*
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2006年</p>
*
* <p>Company: </p>
*
* @author
* @version 1.0
*/
public class CalculatorFrame extends JFrame {
boolean flag = false;
String operand1;
String operand2;
double result;
String action;
BorderLayout borderLayout1 = new BorderLayout();
JTextField txtresult = new JTextField();
JButton btn1 = new JButton();
JButton btn2 = new JButton();
JButton btn3 = new JButton();
JButton btn4 = new JButton();
JButton btn5 = new JButton();
JButton btn6 = new JButton();
JButton btn7 = new JButton();
JButton btn8 = new JButton();
JButton btn9 = new JButton();
JButton btn0 = new JButton();
JButton btnplus = new JButton();
JButton btnminus = new JButton();
JButton btnjultiply = new JButton();
JButton btndivide = new JButton();
JButton btnclear = new JButton();
JButton btnequal = new JButton();
public CalculatorFrame() {
try {
jbInit();
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void jbInit() throws Exception {
getContentPane().setLayout(null);
txtresult.setBackground(SystemColor.WHITE);
txtresult.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
txtresult.setDisabledTextColor(Color.black);
txtresult.setEditable(false);
txtresult.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
txtresult.setBounds(new Rectangle(50, 50, 305, 25));
btn1.setBounds(new Rectangle(50, 200, 65, 30));
btn1.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn1.setText("1");
btn1.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn1_actionAdapter(this));
btn2.setBounds(new Rectangle(130, 200, 65, 30));
btn2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn2.setText("2");
btn2.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn2_actionAdapter(this));
btn3.setBounds(new Rectangle(210, 200, 65, 30));
btn3.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn3.setText("3");
btn3.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn3_actionAdapter(this));
btn4.setBounds(new Rectangle(50, 150, 65, 30));
btn4.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn4.setText("4");
btn4.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn4_actionAdapter(this));
btn5.setBounds(new Rectangle(130, 150, 65, 30));
btn5.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn5.setText("5");
btn5.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn5_actionAdapter(this));
btn6.setBounds(new Rectangle(210, 150, 65, 30));
btn6.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn6.setText("6");
btn6.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn6_actionAdapter(this));
btn7.setBounds(new Rectangle(50, 100, 65, 30));
btn7.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn7.setText("7");
btn7.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn7_actionAdapter(this));
btn8.setBounds(new Rectangle(130, 100, 65, 30));
btn8.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn8.setText("8");
btn8.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn8_actionAdapter(this));
btn9.setBounds(new Rectangle(210, 100, 65, 30));
btn9.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn9.setText("9");
btn9.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn9_actionAdapter(this));
btn0.setBounds(new Rectangle(50, 250, 65, 30));
btn0.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btn0.setText("0");
btn0.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btn0_actionAdapter(this));
btnplus.setBounds(new Rectangle(290, 250, 65, 30));
btnplus.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btnplus.setText("+");
btnplus.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btnplus_actionAdapter(this));
btnminus.setBounds(new Rectangle(290, 200, 65, 30));
btnminus.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btnminus.setText("-");
btnminus.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btnminus_actionAdapter(this));
btnjultiply.setBounds(new Rectangle(290, 150, 65, 30));
btnjultiply.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btnjultiply.setText("*");
btnjultiply.addActionListener(new
CalculatorFrame_btnjultiply_actionAdapter(this));
btndivide.setBounds(new Rectangle(290, 100, 65, 30));
btndivide.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btndivide.setText("/");
btndivide.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btndivide_actionAdapter(this));
btnclear.setBounds(new Rectangle(130, 250, 65, 30));
btnclear.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btnclear.setText("C");
btnclear.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btnclear_actionAdapter(this));
btnequal.setBounds(new Rectangle(210, 250, 65, 30));
btnequal.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
btnequal.setText("=");
btnequal.addActionListener(new CalculatorFrame_btnequal_actionAdapter(this));
this.getContentPane().setBackground(UIManager.getColor(
"MenuItem.background"));
this.setTitle("计算器");
this.getContentPane().add(txtresult);
this.getContentPane().add(btn1);
this.getContentPane().add(btn0);
this.getContentPane().add(btnclear);
this.getContentPane().add(btnplus);
this.getContentPane().add(btnequal);
this.getContentPane().add(btn2);
this.getContentPane().add(btn3);
this.getContentPane().add(btnminus);
this.getContentPane().add(btn4);
this.getContentPane().add(btn7);
this.getContentPane().add(btn5);
this.getContentPane().add(btn6);
this.getContentPane().add(btnjultiply);
this.getContentPane().add(btndivide);
this.getContentPane().add(btn9);
this.getContentPane().add(btn8);
}
public void btnplus_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
action = "plus";
operand1 = txtresult.getText();
txtresult.setText("");
flag = true;
}
public void btnminus_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
action = "minus";
operand1 = txtresult.getText();
txtresult.setText("");
flag = true;
}
public void btnjultiply_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
action = "multiply";
operand1 = txtresult.getText();
txtresult.setText("");
flag = true;
}
public void btndivide_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
action = "divide";
operand1 = txtresult.getText();
txtresult.setText("");
flag = true;
}
public void btnclear_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
txtresult.setText("");
}
public void btn1_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn1.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn1.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn2_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn2.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn2.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn3_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn3.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn3.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn4_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn4.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn4.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn5_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn5.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn5.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn6_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn6.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn6.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn7_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn7.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn7.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn8_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn8.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn8.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn9_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn9.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn9.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btn0_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (flag) {
txtresult.setText(btn0.getActionCommand());
flag=false;
} else {
txtresult.setText(txtresult.getText() + btn0.getActionCommand());
}
}
public void btnequal_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
double digit1, digit2;
operand2 = txtresult.getText();
if (flag == false) {
if (action.equals("plus")) {
digit1 = Double.parseDouble(operand1);
digit2 = Double.parseDouble(operand2);
result = digit1 + digit2;
txtresult.setText(String.valueOf((int) result));
flag = true;
} else if (action.equals("minus")) {
digit1 = Double.parseDouble(operand1);
digit2 = Double.parseDouble(operand2);
result = digit1 - digit2;
txtresult.setText(String.valueOf((int) result));
flag = true;
} else if (action.equals("multiply")) {
digit1 = Double.parseDouble(operand1);
digit2 = Double.parseDouble(operand2);
result = digit1 * digit2;
txtresult.setText(String.valueOf((int) result));
flag = true;
} else if (action.equals("divide")) {
digit1 = Double.parseDouble(operand1);
digit2 = Double.parseDouble(operand2);
result = digit1 / digit2;
if (digit2==0) {
txtresult.setText("ERROR");
flag=true;
} else {
txtresult.setText(String.valueOf((int) result));
flag = true;
}
}
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btnequal_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btnequal_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btnequal_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn0_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn0_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn0_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn9_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn9_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn9_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn8_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn8_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn8_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn7_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn7_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn7_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn6_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn6_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn6_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn5_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn5_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn5_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn4_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn4_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn4_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn2_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn2_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn2_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn3_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn3_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn3_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btnclear_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btnclear_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btnclear_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btndivide_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btndivide_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btndivide_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btnjultiply_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btnjultiply_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btnjultiply_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btnminus_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btnminus_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btnminus_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btnplus_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btnplus_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btnplus_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
class CalculatorFrame_btn1_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {
private CalculatorFrame adaptee;
CalculatorFrame_btn1_actionAdapter(CalculatorFrame adaptee) {
this.adaptee = adaptee;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
adaptee.btn1_actionPerformed(e);
}
}
}
public class Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CalculatorFrame Objcal=new CalculatorFrame();
Objcal.setSize(410,320);
Objcal.setVisible(true);
}
}
2. 原码是怎么算
原码：在数值前直接加一符号位的表示法。
例如： 符号位=数值位
[-7]原=1 0000111 B
注意：a. 数0的原码有两种形式：
[+0]原=00000000B [-0]原=10000000B
b. 8位二进制原码的表示范围：-127～+127
编码方式
原码是有符号数的最简单的编码方式，便于输入输出，但作为代码加减运算时较为复杂。
一个字长为n的机器数能表示不同的数字的个数是固定的2^n个，n=8时2^n=256；用来表示有符号数，数的范围就是 -2^(n-1)-1 ~ 2^(n-1)-1，n=8时，这个范围就是 -127 ~ +127。
但是在不需要考虑数的正负时，就不需要用一位来表示符号位，n位机器数全部用来表示是数值，这时表示数的范围就是0~2^n-1，n=8时这个范围就是0~255。
3. 用c语言程序设计一个简单计算器，求其源代码
#include <dos.h> /*DOS接口函数*/
#include <math.h> /*数学函数的定义*/
#include <conio.h> /*屏幕操作函数*/
#include <stdio.h> /*I/O函数*/
#include <stdlib.h> /*库函数*/
#include <stdarg.h> /*变量长度参数表*/
#include <graphics.h> /*图形函数*/
#include <string.h> /*字符串函数*/
#include <ctype.h> /*字符操作函数*/
#define UP 0x48 /*光标上移键*/
#define DOWN 0x50 /*光标下移键*/
#define LEFT 0x4b /*光标左移键*/
#define RIGHT 0x4d /*光标右移键*/
#define ENTER 0x0d /*回车键*/
void *rar; /*全局变量，保存光标图象*/
struct palettetype palette; /*使用调色板信息*/
int GraphDriver; /* 图形设备驱动*/
int GraphMode; /* 图形模式值*/
int ErrorCode; /* 错误代码*/
int MaxColors; /* 可用颜色的最大数值*/
int MaxX, MaxY; /* 屏幕的最大分辨率*/
double AspectRatio; /* 屏幕的像素比*/
void drawboder(void); /*画边框函数*/
void initialize(void); /*初始化函数*/
void computer(void); /*计算器计算函数*/
void changetextstyle(int font, int direction, int charsize); /*改变文本样式函数*/
void mwindow(char *header); /*窗口函数*/
int specialkey(void) ; /*获取特殊键函数*/
int arrow(); /*设置箭头光标函数*/
/*主函数*/
int main()
{
initialize();/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
computer(); /*运行计算器 */
closegraph();/*系统关闭图形模式返回文本模式*/
return(0); /*结束程序*/
}
/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
void initialize(void)
{
int xasp, yasp; /* 用于读x和y方向纵横比*/
GraphDriver = DETECT; /* 自动检测显示器*/
initgraph( &GraphDriver, &GraphMode, "" );
/*初始化图形系统*/
ErrorCode = graphresult(); /*读初始化结果*/
if( ErrorCode != grOk ) /*如果初始化时出现错误*/
{
printf("Graphics System Error: %s\n",
grapherrormsg( ErrorCode ) ); /*显示错误代码*/
exit( 1 ); /*退出*/
}
getpalette( &palette ); /* 读面板信息*/
MaxColors = getmaxcolor() + 1; /* 读取颜色的最大值*/
MaxX = getmaxx(); /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
MaxY = getmaxy(); /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
getaspectratio( &xasp, &yasp ); /* 拷贝纵横比到变量中*/
AspectRatio = (double)xasp/(double)yasp;/* 计算纵横比值*/
}
/*计算器函数*/
void computer(void)
{
struct viewporttype vp; /*定义视口类型变量*/
int color, height, width;
int x, y,x0,y0, i, j,v,m,n,act,flag=1;
float num1=0,num2=0,result; /*操作数和计算结果变量*/
char cnum[5],str2[20]={""},c,temp[20]={""};
char str1[]="1230.456+-789*/Qc=^%";/* 定义字符串在按钮图形上显示的符号 */
mwindow( "Calculator" ); /* 显示主窗口 */
color = 7; /*设置灰颜色值*/
getviewsettings( &vp ); /* 读取当前窗口的大小*/
width=(vp.right+1)/10; /* 设置按钮宽度 */
height=(vp.bottom-10)/10 ; /*设置按钮高度 */
x = width /2; /*设置x的坐标值*/
y = height/2; /*设置y的坐标值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color+3);
bar( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height );
/*画一个二维矩形条显示运算数和结果*/
setcolor( color+3 ); /*设置淡绿颜色边框线*/
rectangle( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height );
/*画一个矩形边框线*/
setcolor(RED); /*设置颜色为红色*/
outtextxy(x+3*width,y+height/2,"0."); /*输出字符串"0."*/
x =2*width-width/2; /*设置x的坐标值*/
y =2*height+height/2; /*设置y的坐标值*/
for( j=0 ; j<4 ; ++j ) /*画按钮*/
{
for( i=0 ; i<5 ; ++i )
{
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color);
setcolor(RED);
bar( x, y, x+width, y+height ); /*画一个矩形条*/
rectangle( x, y, x+width, y+height );
sprintf(str2,"%c",str1[j*5+i]);
/*将字符保存到str2中*/
outtextxy( x+(width/2), y+height/2, str2);
x =x+width+ (width / 2) ; /*移动列坐标*/
}
y +=(height/2)*3; /* 移动行坐标*/
x =2*width-width/2; /*复位列坐标*/
}
x0=2*width;
y0=3*height;
x=x0;
y=y0;
gotoxy(x,y); /*移动光标到x,y位置*/
arrow(); /*显示光标*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT);
m=0;
n=0;
strcpy(str2,""); /*设置str2为空串*/
while((v=specialkey())!=45) /*当压下Alt+x键结束程序，否则执行下面的循环*/
{
while((v=specialkey())!=ENTER) /*当压下键不是回车时*/
{
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*显示光标图象*/
if(v==RIGHT) /*右移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x>=x0+6*width)
/*如果右移，移到尾，则移动到最左边字符位置*/
{
x=x0;
m=0;
}
else
{
x=x+width+width/2;
m++;
} /*否则，右移到下一个字符位置*/
if(v==LEFT) /*左移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x<=x0)
{
x=x0+6*width;
m=4;
} /*如果移到头，再左移，则移动到最右边字符位置*/
else
{
x=x-width-width/2;
m--;
} /*否则，左移到前一个字符位置*/
if(v==UP) /*上移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y<=y0)
{
y=y0+4*height+height/2;
n=3;
} /*如果移到头，再上移，则移动到最下边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y-height-height/2;
n--;
} /*否则，移到上边一个字符位置*/
if(v==DOWN) /*下移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y>=7*height)
{
y=y0;
n=0;
} /*如果移到尾，再下移，则移动到最上边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y+height+height/2;
n++;
} /*否则，移到下边一个字符位置*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*在新的位置显示光标箭头*/
}
c=str1[n*5+m]; /*将字符保存到变量c中*/
if(isdigit(c)||c=='.') /*判断是否是数字或小数点*/
{
if(flag==-1) /*如果标志为-1，表明为负数*/
{
strcpy(str2,"-"); /*将负号连接到字符串中*/
flag=1;
} /*将标志值恢复为1*/
sprintf(temp,"%c",c); /*将字符保存到字符串变量temp中*/
strcat(str2,temp); /*将temp中的字符串连接到str2中*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,str2); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='+')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第一个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=1; /*做计算加法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='-')
{
if(strcmp(str2,"")==0) /*如果str2为空，说明是负号，而不是减号*/
flag=-1; /*设置负数标志*/
else
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=2; /*做计算减法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
}
if(c=='*')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=3; /*做计算乘法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='/')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=4; /*做计算除法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='^')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=5; /*做计算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='%')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=6; /*做计算模运算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='=')
{
num2=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
switch(act) /*根据运算符号计算*/
{
case 1:result=num1+num2;break; /*做加法*/
case 2:result=num1-num2;break; /*做减法*/
case 3:result=num1*num2;break; /*做乘法*/
case 4:result=num1/num2;break; /*做除法*/
case 5:result=pow(num1,num2);break; /*做x的y次方*/
case 6:result=fmod(num1,num2);break; /*做模运算*/
}
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*覆盖结果区*/
sprintf(temp,"%f",result); /*将结果保存到temp中*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,temp); /*显示结果*/
}
if(c=='c')
{
num1=0; /*将两个操作数复位0，符号标志为1*/
num2=0;
flag=1;
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*覆盖结果区*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='Q')exit(0); /*如果选择了q回车，结束计算程序*/
}
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*在退出之前消去光标箭头*/
return; /*返回*/
}
/*窗口函数*/
void mwindow( char *header )
{
int height;
cleardevice(); /* 清除图形屏幕 */
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ); /* 设置当前颜色为白色*/
setviewport( 20, 20, MaxX/2, MaxY/2, 1 ); /* 设置视口大小 */
height = textheight( "H" ); /* 读取基本文本大小 */
settextstyle( DEFAULT_FONT, HORIZ_DIR, 1 );/*设置文本样式*/
settextjustify( CENTER_TEXT, TOP_TEXT );/*设置字符排列方式*/
outtextxy( MaxX/4, 2, header ); /*输出标题*/
setviewport( 20,20+height+4, MaxX/2+4, MaxY/2+20, 1 ); /*设置视口大小*/
drawboder(); /*画边框*/
}
void drawboder(void) /*画边框*/
{
struct viewporttype vp; /*定义视口类型变量*/
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ); /*设置当前颜色为白色 */
setlinestyle( SOLID_LINE, 0, NORM_WIDTH );/*设置画线方式*/
getviewsettings( &vp );/*将当前视口信息装入vp所指的结构中*/
rectangle( 0, 0, vp.right-vp.left, vp.bottom-vp.top ); /*画矩形边框*/
}
/*设计鼠标图形函数*/
int arrow()
{
int size;
int raw[]={4,4,4,8,6,8,14,16,16,16,8,6,8,4,4,4}; /*定义多边形坐标*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,2); /*设置填充模式*/
fillpoly(8,raw); /*画出一光标箭头*/
size=imagesize(4,4,16,16); /*测试图象大小*/
rar=malloc(size); /*分配内存区域*/
getimage(4,4,16,16,rar); /*存放光标箭头图象*/
putimage(4,4,rar,XOR_PUT); /*消去光标箭头图象*/
return 0;
}
/*按键函数*/
int specialkey(void)
{
int key;
while(bioskey(1)==0); /*等待键盘输入*/
key=bioskey(0); /*键盘输入*/
key=key&0xff? key&0xff:key>>8; /*只取特殊键的扫描值，其余为0*/
return(key); /*返回键值*/
}