des加密代码
c语言的源代码，供参考：
http://hi..com/gaojinshan/blog/item/8b2710c4ece4b3ce39db49e9.html
2. DES加密算法C语言实现
#include<iostream.h>
class SubKey{ //定义子密钥为一个类
public:
int key[8][6];
}subkey[16]; //定义子密钥对象数组
class DES{
int encipher_decipher; //判断加密还是解密
int key_in[8][8]; //用户原始输入的64位二进制数
int key_out[8][7]; //除去每行的最后一位校验位
int c0_d0[8][7]; //存储经PC-1转换后的56位数据
int c0[4][7],d0[4][7]; //分别存储c0,d0
int text[8][8]; //64位明文
int text_ip[8][8]; //经IP转换过后的明文
int A[4][8],B[4][8]; //A,B分别存储经IP转换过后明文的两部分,便于交换
int temp[8][6]; //存储经扩展置换后的48位二进制值
int temp1[8][6]; //存储和子密钥异或后的结果
int s_result[8][4]; //存储经S变换后的32位值
int text_p[8][4]; //经P置换后的32位结果
int secret_ip[8][8]; //经逆IP转换后的密文
public:
void Key_Putting();
void PC_1();
int function(int,int); //异或
void SubKey_Proction();
void IP_Convert();
void f();
void _IP_Convert();
void Out_secret();
};
void DES::Key_Putting() //得到密钥中对算法有用的56位
{
cout<<"请输入64位的密钥(8行8列且每行都得有奇数个1):\n";
for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
for(int j=0;j<8;j++){
cin>>key_in[i][j];
if(j!=7) key_out[i][j]=key_in[i][j];
}
}
void DES::PC_1() //PC-1置换函数
{
int pc_1[8][7]={ //PC-1
{57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9},
{1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18},
{10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27},
{19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36},
{63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15},
{7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22},
{14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29},
{21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4}
};
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<7;j++)
c0_d0[i][j]=key_out[ (pc_1[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (pc_1[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}
int DES::function(int a,int b) //模拟二进制数的异或运算,a和b为整型的0和1,返回值为整型的0或1
{
if(a!=b)return 1;
else return 0;
}
void DES::SubKey_Proction() //生成子密钥
{
int move[16][2]={ //循环左移的位数
1 , 1 , 2 , 1 ,
3 , 2 , 4 , 2 ,
5 , 2 , 6 , 2 ,
7 , 2 , 8 , 2 ,
9 , 1, 10 , 2,
11 , 2, 12 , 2,
13 , 2, 14 , 2,
15 , 2, 16 , 1
};
int pc_2[8][6]={ //PC-2
14, 17 ,11 ,24 , 1 , 5,
3 ,28 ,15 , 6 ,21 ,10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8,
16, 7, 27, 20 ,13 , 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
for(int i=0;i<16;i++) //生成子密钥
{
int j,k;
int a[2],b[2];
int bb[28],cc[28];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0[j][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
d0[j-4][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++){
bb[7*j+k]=c0[j][k];
cc[7*j+k]=d0[j][k];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
a[j]=bb[j];
b[j]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28-move[i][1];j++){
bb[j]=bb[j+1];
cc[j]=cc[j+1];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
bb[27-j]=a[j];
cc[27-j]=b[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28;j++){
c0[j/7][j%7]=bb[j];
d0[j/7][j%7]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<4;j++) //L123--L128是把c0,d0合并成c0_d0
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=c0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=d0[j-4][k];
for(j=0;j<8;j++) //对Ci,Di进行PC-2置换
for(k=0;k<6;k++)
subkey[i].key[j][k]=c0_d0[ (pc_2[j][k]-1)/7 ][ (pc_2[j][k]-1)%7 ];
}
}
void DES::IP_Convert()
{
int IP[8][8]={ //初始置换IP矩阵
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,
64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
cout<<"你好,你要加密还是解密?加密请按1号键(输入1),解密请按2号键,并确定."<<'\n';
cin>>encipher_decipher;
char * s;
if(encipher_decipher==1) s="明文";
else s="密文";
cout<<"请输入64位"<<s<<"(二进制):\n";
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
cin>>text[i][j];
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //进行IP变换
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
text_ip[i][j]=text[ (IP[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (IP[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}
3. 求C语言编写的DES加密解密源代码
从别的地方抄来的
http://hi..com/493168771/blog/item/5816b034ca19fc44251f144c.html
#include "stdio.h"
#include "time.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#define PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -1
#define KEY_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -2
#define CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -3
#define OK 1;
typedef char ElemType;
/* 初始置换表IP */
int IP_Table[64] = { 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,
56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0,
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6};
/* 逆初始置换表IP^-1 */
int IP_1_Table[64] = {39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25,
32,0,40,8,48,16,56,24};
/* 扩充置换表E */
int E_Table[48] = {31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
7, 8,9,10,11,12,
11,12,13,14,15,16,
15,16,17,18,19,20,
19,20,21,22,23,24,
23,24,25,26,27,28,
27,28,29,30,31, 0};
/* 置换函数P */
int P_Table[32] = {15,6,19,20,28,11,27,16,
0,14,22,25,4,17,30,9,
1,7,23,13,31,26,2,8,
18,12,29,5,21,10,3,24};
/* S盒 */
int S[8][4][16] =/* S1 */
{{{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},
{0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},
{4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},
{15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}},
/* S2 */
{{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},
{3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},
{0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},
{13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}},
/* S3 */
{{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},
{13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},
{13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},
{1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}},
/* S4 */
{{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},
{13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},
{10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},
{3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}},
/* S5 */
{{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},
{14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},
{4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},
{11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}},
/* S6 */
{{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},
{10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},
{9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},
{4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}},
/* S7 */
{{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},
{13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},
{1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},
{6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}},
/* S8 */
{{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},
{1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},
{7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},
{2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}};
/* 置换选择1 */
int PC_1[56] = {56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
0,57,49,41,33,25,17,
9,1,58,50,42,34,26,
18,10,2,59,51,43,35,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,
6,61,53,45,37,29,21,
13,5,60,52,44,36,28,
20,12,4,27,19,11,3};
/* 置换选择2 */
int PC_2[48] = {13,16,10,23,0,4,2,27,
14,5,20,9,22,18,11,3,
25,7,15,6,26,19,12,1,
40,51,30,36,46,54,29,39,
50,44,32,46,43,48,38,55,
33,52,45,41,49,35,28,31};
/* 对左移次数的规定 */
int MOVE_TIMES[16] = {1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1};
int ByteToBit(ElemType ch,ElemType bit[8]);
int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch);
int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]);
int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]);
int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]);
int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]);
int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]);
int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time);
int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]);
int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]);
int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]);
int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]);
int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]);
int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48],int count);
int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32],ElemType right[32]);
int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]);
int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType plainBlock[8]);
int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile);
int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile);
/* 字节转换成二进制 */
int ByteToBit(ElemType ch, ElemType bit[8]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){
*(bit+cnt) = (ch>>cnt)&1;
}
return 0;
}
/* 二进制转换成字节 */
int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){
*ch |= *(bit + cnt)<<cnt;
}
return 0;
}
/* 将长度为8的字符串转为二进制位串 */
int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
ByteToBit(*(ch+cnt),bit+(cnt<<3));
}
return 0;
}
/* 将二进制位串转为长度为8的字符串 */
int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]){
int cnt;
memset(ch,0,8);
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
BitToByte(bit+(cnt<<3),ch+cnt);
}
return 0;
}
/* 生成子密钥 */
int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]){
ElemType temp[56];
int cnt;
DES_PC1_Transform(key,temp);/* PC1置换 */
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){/* 16轮跌代，产生16个子密钥 */
DES_ROL(temp,MOVE_TIMES[cnt]);/* 循环左移 */
DES_PC2_Transform(temp,subKeys[cnt]);/* PC2置换，产生子密钥 */
}
return 0;
}
/* 密钥置换1 */
int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 56; cnt++){
tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_1[cnt]];
}
return 0;
}
/* 密钥置换2 */
int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){
tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_2[cnt]];
}
return 0;
}
/* 循环左移 */
int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time){
ElemType temp[56];
/* 保存将要循环移动到右边的位 */
memcpy(temp,data,time);
memcpy(temp+time,data+28,time);
/* 前28位移动 */
memcpy(data,data+time,28-time);
memcpy(data+28-time,temp,time);
/* 后28位移动 */
memcpy(data+28,data+28+time,28-time);
memcpy(data+56-time,temp+time,time);
return 0;
}
/* IP置换 */
int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[64];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[IP_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,64);
return 0;
}
/* IP逆置换 */
int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[64];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[IP_1_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,64);
return 0;
}
/* 扩展置换 */
int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[48];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[E_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,48);
return 0;
}
/* P置换 */
int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[32];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 32; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[P_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,32);
return 0;
}
/* 异或 */
int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48] ,int count){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < count; cnt++){
R[cnt] ^= L[cnt];
}
return 0;
}
/* S盒置换 */
int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]){
int cnt;
int line,row,output;
int cur1,cur2;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
cur1 = cnt*6;
cur2 = cnt<<2;
/* 计算在S盒中的行与列 */
line = (data[cur1]<<1) + data[cur1+5];
row = (data[cur1+1]<<3) + (data[cur1+2]<<2)
+ (data[cur1+3]<<1) + data[cur1+4];
output = S[cnt][line][row];
/* 化为2进制 */
data[cur2] = (output&0X08)>>3;
data[cur2+1] = (output&0X04)>>2;
data[cur2+2] = (output&0X02)>>1;
data[cur2+3] = output&0x01;
}
return 0;
}
/* 交换 */
int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32], ElemType right[32]){
ElemType temp[32];
memcpy(temp,left,32);
memcpy(left,right,32);
memcpy(right,temp,32);
return 0;
}
/* 加密单个分组 */
int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]){
ElemType plainBits[64];
ElemType Right[48];
int cnt;
Char8ToBit64(plainBlock,plainBits);
/* 初始置换（IP置换） */
DES_IP_Transform(plainBits);
/* 16轮迭代 */
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){
memcpy(Right,plainBits+32,32);
/* 将右半部分进行扩展置换，从32位扩展到48位 */
DES_E_Transform(Right);
/* 将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 */
DES_XOR(Right,subKeys[cnt],48);
/* 异或结果进入S盒，输出32位结果 */
DES_SBOX(Right);
/* P置换 */
DES_P_Transform(Right);
/* 将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 */
DES_XOR(plainBits,Right,32);
if(cnt != 15){
/* 最终完成左右部的交换 */
DES_Swap(plainBits,plainBits+32);
}
}
/* 逆初始置换（IP^1置换） */
DES_IP_1_Transform(plainBits);
Bit64ToChar8(plainBits,cipherBlock);
return 0;
}
/* 解密单个分组 */
int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48],ElemType plainBlock[8]){
ElemType cipherBits[64];
ElemType Right[48];
int cnt;
Char8ToBit64(cipherBlock,cipherBits);
/* 初始置换（IP置换） */
DES_IP_Transform(cipherBits);
/* 16轮迭代 */
for(cnt = 15; cnt >= 0; cnt--){
memcpy(Right,cipherBits+32,32);
/* 将右半部分进行扩展置换，从32位扩展到48位 */
DES_E_Transform(Right);
/* 将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 */
DES_XOR(Right,subKeys[cnt],48);
/* 异或结果进入S盒，输出32位结果 */
DES_SBOX(Right);
/* P置换 */
DES_P_Transform(Right);
/* 将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 */
DES_XOR(cipherBits,Right,32);
if(cnt != 0){
/* 最终完成左右部的交换 */
DES_Swap(cipherBits,cipherBits+32);
}
}
/* 逆初始置换（IP^1置换） */
DES_IP_1_Transform(cipherBits);
Bit64ToChar8(cipherBits,plainBlock);
return 0;
}
/* 加密文件 */
int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile){
FILE *plain,*cipher;
int count;
ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8];
ElemType bKey[64];
ElemType subKeys[16][48];
if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"rb")) == NULL){
return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"wb")) == NULL){
return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
/* 设置密钥 */
memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8);
/* 将密钥转换为二进制流 */
Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey);
/* 生成子密钥 */
DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys);
while(!feof(plain)){
/* 每次读8个字节，并返回成功读取的字节数 */
if((count = fread(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain)) == 8){
DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock);
fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
}
}
if(count){
/* 填充 */
memset(plainBlock + count,'\0',7 - count);
/* 最后一个字符保存包括最后一个字符在内的所填充的字符数量 */
plainBlock[7] = 8 - count;
DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock);
fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
}
fclose(plain);
fclose(cipher);
return OK;
}
/* 解密文件 */
int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile){
FILE *plain, *cipher;
int count,times = 0;
long fileLen;
ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8];
ElemType bKey[64];
ElemType subKeys[16][48];
if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"rb")) == NULL){
return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"wb")) == NULL){
return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
/* 设置密钥 */
memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8);
/* 将密钥转换为二进制流 */
Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey);
/* 生成子密钥 */
DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys);
/* 取文件长度 */
fseek(cipher,0,SEEK_END); /* 将文件指针置尾 */
fileLen = ftell(cipher); /* 取文件指针当前位置 */
rewind(cipher); /* 将文件指针重指向文件头 */
while(1){
/* 密文的字节数一定是8的整数倍 */
fread(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
DES_DecryptBlock(cipherBlock,subKeys,plainBlock);
times += 8;
if(times < fileLen){
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain);
}
else{
break;
}
}
/* 判断末尾是否被填充 */
if(plainBlock[7] < 8){
for(count = 8 - plainBlock[7]; count < 7; count++){
if(plainBlock[count] != '\0'){
break;
}
}
}
if(count == 7){/* 有填充 */
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8 - plainBlock[7],plain);
}
else{/* 无填充 */
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain);
}
fclose(plain);
fclose(cipher);
return OK;
}
int main()
{ DES_Encrypt("1.txt","key.txt","2.txt");
system("pause");
DES_Decrypt("2.txt","key.txt","3.txt");
getchar();
return 0;
}
4. 数据加密算法的数据加密标准DES
DES的原始思想可以参照二战德国的恩尼格玛机，其基本思想大致相同。传统的密码加密都是由古代的循环移位思想而来，恩尼格玛机在这个基础之上进行了扩散模糊。但是本质原理都是一样的。现代DES在二进制级别做着同样的事：替代模糊，增加分析的难度。 攻击 DES 的主要形式被称为蛮力的或穷举，即重复尝试各种密钥直到有一个符合为止。如果 DES 使用 56 位的密钥，则可能的密钥数量是 2 的 56 次方个。随着计算机系统能力的不断发展，DES 的安全性比它刚出现时会弱得多，然而从非关键性质的实际出发，仍可以认为它是足够的。不过 ，DES 现在仅用于旧系统的鉴定，而更多地选择新的加密标准 — 高级加密标准（Advanced Encryption Standard，AES）。
新的分析方法有差分分析法和线性分析法两种 本期Crackme用到MD5及DES两种加密算法，难度适中。这次我们重点来看一下DES的加密过程及注册算法过程。用调试器载入程序，下GegDlgItemTextA断点，可以定位到下面代码，我们先来看一下整个crackme的注册过程：
由于代码分析太长，故收录到光盘中，请大家对照着分析（请见光盘“code1.doc”）
从上面分析可以看出，注册过程是类似：f（机器码，注册码）式的两元运算。机器码是经过md5算法得到的中间16位值，注册码是经过DES解密过程取得16位注册码，然后两者比较，如相等，则注册成功。机器码的运算过程可以参照上一期的MD5算法来理解。下面重点来说一下注册码DES的运算过程。
1、密钥处理过程：一般进行加解密过程都要初始化密钥处理。我们可以跟进004023FA CALL Crackme1.00401A40这个call，可以看到如下代码：
…（省略）...
00401A4D LEA ECX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX]
00401A50 /MOV EDX,EAX
00401A52 |SHR EDX,3
00401A55 |MOV DL,BYTE PTR DS:[EDX+ESI]
00401A58 |MOV CL,AL
00401A5A |AND CL,7
00401A5D |SAR DL,CL
00401A5F |AND DL,1
00401A62 |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417DA0],DL
00401A68 |INC EAX
00401A69 |CMP EAX,40这里比较是否小于64
00401A6C JL SHORT Crackme1.00401A50
以上过程就是去掉密钥各第八位奇偶位。
…（省略）...
00401AB0 |MOV DL,BYTE PTR DS:[ECX+417D9F]
00401AB6 |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417BA3],DL
00401ABC |ADD EAX,4
00401ABF |CMP EAX,38这里进行密钥变换
…（省略）...
00401BFF ||MOVSX ECX,BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+412215]
00401C06 ||MOV CL,BYTE PTR DS:[ECX+417D9F]
00401C0C ||MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417BA5],CL
00401C12 ||ADD EAX,6
00401C15 ||CMP EAX,30这里产生48位的子密钥
00401C18 |JL SHORT Crackme1.00401BA0
00401C1A |MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+14]
00401C1E |MOV EDI,EAX
00401C20 |MOV ECX,0C
00401C25 |MOV ESI,Crackme1.00417BA0
00401C2A |REP MOVS DWORD PTR ES:[EDI],DWORD PTR D>
00401C2C |MOV EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+10]
00401C30 |ADD EAX,30下一组子密钥
00401C33 |INC EDI
00401C34 |CMP EAX,Crackme1.00417B90这里进行16次的生成子密钥过程
00401C39 |MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+10],EDI
…（省略）...
可以看到8位密钥为：1,9,8,0,9,1,7,0
2、对数据处理的过程，跟进004024C7 CALL Crackme1.00402050，到如下代码：
00402072 |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417E30],DL
00402078 |INC EAX
00402079 |CMP EAX,40这里取得64位数据
0040207C JL SHORT Crackme1.00402060
…（省略）...
004020C6 |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417BA3],DL
004020CC |ADD EAX,4
004020CF |CMP EAX,40进行第一次变换
004020D2 JL SHORT Crackme1.00402080
004020D4 MOV AL,BYTE PTR SS:[ESP+20]
004020D8 TEST AL,AL
004020DA MOV ECX,10
…（省略）...
00402191 MOV EBP,DWORD PTR DS:[415094] ; Crackme1.00417E30
00402197 SUB EAX,EBP这里对变换后的数据分为两部分
00402199 MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+10],EAX
0040219D MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+20],Crackme1.00417B60
004021A5 /MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+20]
004021A9 |MOV ECX,8
004021AE |MOV ESI,EBP
004021B0 |MOV EDI,Crackme1.00417E10
004021B5 |PUSH EAX这里用上面生成的子密钥来解密数据
004021B6 |MOV EBX,EBP
…（省略）...
004021FF |SUB EAX,30下一个子密钥
00402202 |CMP EAX,Crackme1.00417890这里将循环16次，典型的DES加解密过程
00402207 |MOV ECX,8
0040220C |MOV ESI,Crackme1.00417E10
00402211 |REP MOVS DWORD PTR ES:[EDI],DWORD PTR DS:[ESI>
…（省略）...
0040225A |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417BA2],DL
00402260 |MOV DL,BYTE PTR DS:[ECX+417E2F]
00402266 |MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX+417BA3],DL
0040226C |ADD EAX,4
0040226F |CMP EAX,40这里是未置换
00402272 JL SHORT Crackme1.00402220
00402274 MOV EBP,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+18]
00402278 MOV ECX,10
0040227D MOV ESI,Crackme1.00417BA0
…（省略）...
有兴趣的读者可以参考DES算法来理解上面的过程。 一.安全性比较高的一种算法，目前只有一种方法可以破解该算法，那就是穷举法.
二.采用64位密钥技术，实际只有56位有效，8位用来校验的.譬如，有这样的一台PC机器，它能每秒计算一百万次，那么256位空间它要穷举的时间为2285年.所以这种算法还是比较安全的一种算法.
TripleDES。该算法被用来解决使用 DES 技术的 56 位时密钥日益减弱的强度，其方法是：使用两个独立密钥对明文运行 DES 算法三次，从而得到 112 位有效密钥强度。TripleDES 有时称为 DESede（表示加密、解密和加密这三个阶段）。
5. 用java实现DES加密算法，细致点，要直接粘贴进平台能运行的！！
/*des密钥生成代码*/
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import com.huateng.util.common.Log;
public class GenKey {
private static final String DES = "DES";
public static final String SKEY_NAME = "key.des";
public static void genKey1(String path) {
// 密钥
SecretKey skey = null;
// 密钥随机数生成
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
//生成密钥文件
File file = genFile(path);
try {
// 获取密钥生成实例
KeyGenerator gen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(DES);
// 初始化密钥生成器
gen.init(sr);
// 生成密钥
skey = gen.generateKey();
// System.out.println(skey);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file));
oos.writeObject(skey);
oos.close();
Log.sKeyPath(path);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* @param file ： 生成密钥的路径
* SecretKeyFactory 方式生成des密钥
* */
public static void genKey2(String path) {
// 密钥随机数生成
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
// byte[] bytes = {11,12,44,99,76,45,1,8};
byte[] bytes = sr.generateSeed(20);
// 密钥
SecretKey skey = null;
//生成密钥文件路径
File file = genFile(path);
try {
//创建deskeyspec对象
DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(bytes,9);
//实例化des密钥工厂
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
//生成密钥对象
skey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
//写出密钥对象
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file));
oos.writeObject(skey);
oos.close();
Log.sKeyPath(path);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static File genFile(String path) {
String temp = null;
File newFile = null;
if (path.endsWith("/") || path.endsWith("\\")) {
temp = path;
} else {
temp = path + "/";
}
File pathFile = new File(temp);
if (!pathFile.exists())
pathFile.mkdirs();
newFile = new File(temp+SKEY_NAME);
return newFile;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
genKey2("E:/a/aa/");
}
}
/*加解密*/
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
public class SecUtil {
public static void decrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {
SecretKey key = null;
try
{
ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(
//读取加密密钥
new FileInputStream(keyPath));
key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();
keyFile.close();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey1);
}
catch (Exception ey2) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey2);
}
//用key产生Cipher
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
//设置算法,应该与加密时的设置一样
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//设置解密模式
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
}
catch (Exception ey3) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey3);
}
//取得要解密的文件并解密
File file = new File(source);
String filename = file.getName();
try {
//输出流,请注意文件名称的获取
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest));
//输入流
CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);
int thebyte = 0;
while ( (thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(thebyte);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
catch (Exception ey5) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey5);
}
}
public static void encrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {
SecretKey key = null;
try
{
ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(
//读取加密密钥
new FileInputStream(keyPath));
key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();
keyFile.close();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey1);
}
catch (Exception ey2) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey2);
}
//用key产生Cipher
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
//设置算法,应该与加密时的设置一样
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//设置解密模式
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
}
catch (Exception ey3) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey3);
}
//取得要解密的文件并解密
File file = new File(source);
String filename = file.getName();
try {
//输出流,请注意文件名称的获取
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest));
//输入流
CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);
int thebyte = 0;
while ( (thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(thebyte);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
catch (Exception ey5) {
throw new RuntimeException(ey5);
}
}
}
6. des加密算法
des加密算法如下：
一、DES加密算法简介
DES(Data Encryption Standard)是目前最为流行的加密算法之一。DES是对称的，也就是说它使用同一个密钥来加密和解密数据。
DES还是一种分组加密算法，该算法每次处理固定长度的数据段，称之为分组。DES分组的大小是64位，如果加密的数据长度不是64位的倍数，可以按照某种具体的规则来填充位。
从本质上来说，DES的安全性依赖于虚假表象，从密码学的术语来讲就是依赖于“混乱和扩散”的原则。混乱的目的是为隐藏任何明文同密文、或者密钥之间的关系，而扩散的目的是使明文中的有效位和密钥一起组成尽可能多的密文。两者结合到一起就使得安全性变得相对较高。
DES算法具体通过对明文进行一系列的排列和替换操作来将其加密。过程的关键就是从给定的初始密钥中得到16个子密钥的函数。要加密一组明文，每个子密钥按照顺序（1-16）以一系列的位操作施加于数据上，每个子密钥一次，一共重复16次。每一次迭代称之为一轮。要对密文进行解密可以采用同样的步骤，只是子密钥是按照逆向的顺序（16-1）对密文进行处理。
7. DES加密算法C语言实现
/*********************************************************************/
/*-文件名：des.h */
/*- */
/*-功能： 实现DES加密算法的加密解密功能 */
/*********************************************************************/
typedef int INT32;
typedef char INT8;
typedef unsigned char ULONG8;
typedef unsigned short ULONG16;
typedef unsigned long ULONG32;
/*如果采用c++编译器的话采用如下宏定义
#define DllExport extern "C" __declspec(dllexport)
*/
#define DllExport __declspec(dllexport)
/*加密接口函数*/
DllExport INT32 DdesN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 desN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 des3(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 Ddes3(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 des(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 Ddes(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen);
*********************************************************************/
/*-文件名：des.c */
/*- */
/*-功能： 实现DES加密算法的加密解密功能 */
//*********************************************************************/
＃include <stdlib.h>
＃include <stdio.h>
＃include <string.h>
＃include <memory.h>
＃include <malloc.h>
＃include "des.h"
#define SUCCESS 0
#define FAIL -1
#define READFILESIZE 512
#define WZ_COMMEND_NUM 4
#define WZUSEHELPNUM 19
#define DESONE 1
#define DESTHREE 2
#define DESMULTI 3
INT8 *WZ_Commend_Help[] =
{
"基于DES的加密解密工具v1.0 ",/*0*/
"追求卓越,勇于创新 ",
"----着者 : 吴真--- ",
" "
};
INT8 *WZ_USE_HELP[]={
"输入5+n个参数:",
"\t1.可执行文件名 *.exe",
"\t2.操作类型 1:一层加密;2:一层解密;",
"\t\t13:N层单密钥加密;23:N层单密钥解密;",
"\t\t39:N层多密钥加密;49:N层多密钥解密",
"\t3.读出数据的文件名*.txt",
"\t4.写入数据的文件名*.txt",
"\t5.密钥(8字节例如:wuzhen12)",
"\t[6].N层单密钥的层数或者...二层加密|解密密钥",
"\t[7].三层加密|解密密钥",
"\t[8]. ...",
"\t[N].N层加密|解密密钥",
"\t 例1: des 1 1.txt 2.txt 12345678",
"\t : des 2 2.txt 3.txt 12345678",
"\t 例2: des 13 1.txt 2.txt tiantian 5",
"\t : des 23 2.txt 3.txt tiantian 5",
"\t 例3: des 39 1.txt 2.txt 12345678 tiantian gaoxinma",
"\t : des 49 2.txt 3.txt 12345678 tiantian gaoxinma",
"******************************"
};
INT32 hextofile( ULONG8 *buf ,FILE *writefile, ULONG32 length);/*以16进制写入文件*/
INT32 encodehex(ULONG8 *tobuf,ULONG8 *frombuf,ULONG32 len);/*16进制解码*/
INT32 file_enc(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag);
INT32 file_dec(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag);
void wz_print_help();
INT32 main(INT32 argc,INT8 *argv[])
{
INT8 *FILENAME1,*FILENAME2;
FILE *fp, *fp2;
ULONG8 *key ;
ULONG8 **superkey ;/*n层加密解密密钥*/
ULONG8 n_superkey ;
ULONG32 num;
if ( argc >= 5 && (atoi(argv[1]) == 39 || atoi(argv[1]) == 49 ) )
{
n_superkey = argc - 4 ;
superkey = ( INT8 **)calloc(1, n_superkey*sizeof( void *) ) ;
for ( num = 0 ; num < n_superkey ; num++)
{
superkey[num] = argv[4+num] ;
}
}
else if ( argc == 6 && (atoi(argv[1]) == 13 || atoi(argv[1]) == 23 ) && (atoi(argv[5])) > 0)
{
}
else if ( argc == 5 && ( atoi(argv[1]) == 1 || atoi(argv[1]) == 2 ))
{
}
else
{
wz_print_help();
return FAIL;
}
FILENAME1 = argv[2];
FILENAME2 = argv[3];
if ((fp= fopen(FILENAME1,"rb")) == NULL || (fp2 = fopen(FILENAME2,"wb"))==NULL)
{
printf("Can't open file\n");
return FAIL;
}
key = argv[4] ;
switch( atoi(argv[1] ))
{
case 1: /*加密*/
file_enc(fp,fp2,key,0, NULL,0, DESONE);
printf("\n \tDES 一层加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
break;
case 2:
file_dec(fp,fp2,key,0, NULL, 0,DESONE);
printf("\n \tDES 一层解密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
break;
case 13:
file_enc(fp,fp2,key,atoi(argv[5]),NULL,0,DESTHREE);
printf("\n \tDES %u层单密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",atoi(argv[5]),FILENAME2);
break;
case 23:
file_dec(fp,fp2,key,atoi(argv[5]),NULL,0,DESTHREE);
printf("\n \tDES %u层单密钥解密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",atoi(argv[5]),FILENAME2);
break;
case 39:
file_enc(fp,fp2,NULL,0,superkey,n_superkey,DESMULTI);
printf("\n \tDES 多密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
free(superkey);
superkey = NULL;
break;
case 49:
file_dec(fp,fp2,NULL,0,superkey,n_superkey,DESMULTI);
printf("\n \tDES 多密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
free(superkey);
superkey = NULL;
break;
default:
printf("请选择是加密|解密 plese choose encrypt|deencrypt\n");
break;
}
fclose(fp);
fclose(fp2);
return SUCCESS;
}
void wz_print_help()
{
INT32 i ;
printf("\t");
for ( i = 0 ; i < 22 ; i++)
{
printf("%c ",5);
}
printf("\n");
for( i = 0 ; i < WZ_COMMEND_NUM ; i++)
{
printf("\t%c\t%s %c\n",5,WZ_Commend_Help[i],5);
}
printf("\t");
for ( i = 0 ; i < 22 ; i++)
{
printf("%c ",5);
}
printf("\n");
for( i = 0 ; i < WZUSEHELPNUM ; i++)
{
printf("\t%s\n",WZ_USE_HELP[i]);
}
return ;
}
INT32 file_enc(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag)
{
INT32 filelen = 0,readlen = 0,writelen = 0;
ULONG32 totalfilelen = 0 ;/*统计实际的文件的长度*/
ULONG8 readbuf[READFILESIZE] = { 0 };
filelen = fread( readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, readfile );
while( filelen == READFILESIZE )
{
totalfilelen += READFILESIZE;
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile, READFILESIZE );/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
memset(readbuf,0,READFILESIZE);
filelen = fread( readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, readfile );
}
/*这是从文件中读出的最后一批数据,长度可能会等于0,所以要先判断*/
if ( filelen > 0 )
{
/*如果从文件中读出的长度不等于0,那么肯定有8个字节以上的空间
文件长度存在最后8个字节中*/
totalfilelen += filelen;
memcpy( &readbuf[READFILESIZE-8], (ULONG8*)&totalfilelen,4);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile,READFILESIZE );/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
}
else /*filelen == 0*/
{
memcpy( &readbuf[0], (ULONG8*)&totalfilelen,4);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,8);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,8);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,8);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile, 8);/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 file_dec(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag)
{
INT32 filelen = 0,readlen = 0,writelen = 0;
ULONG32 totalfilelen = 0 ;/*统计实际的文件的长度*/
INT32 num = 0;
ULONG8 readbuf[READFILESIZE] = { 0 };
ULONG8 sendbuf[READFILESIZE*2] = { 0 };
fseek(readfile,-16,SEEK_END);/*最后16个字节的表示文件长度的空间*/
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), 16, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,8);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,8);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,8);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,8);
break;
}
/*解密*/
memcpy((ULONG8*)&totalfilelen, &readbuf[0],4);/*得到文件总长*/
memset(readbuf,0 ,8);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,16);
num = totalfilelen/READFILESIZE;/*有几个READFILESIZE组*/
totalfilelen %= READFILESIZE;
fseek(readfile,0,SEEK_SET);/*跳到文件头*/
while(num--)
{
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE*2, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,READFILESIZE);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
writelen = fwrite(readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, writefile);
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE*2);
}
if ( totalfilelen > 0 )/*最后一块有多余的元素*/
{
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE*2, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,READFILESIZE);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
writelen = fwrite(readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), totalfilelen, writefile);
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE*2);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 hextofile( ULONG8 *buf ,FILE *writefile, ULONG32 length)
{
ULONG32 writelen = 0 ;
/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
while( writelen < length)
{
if(buf[writelen] == 0)
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
}
else if (buf[writelen] < 0x10)
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
fprintf( writefile, "%x", buf[writelen] );
}
else
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", buf[writelen] );
}
writelen++;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 encodehex(ULONG8 *tobuf,ULONG8 *frombuf,ULONG32 len)
{
ULONG8 *readfirst = frombuf ;
ULONG8 *readend = &frombuf[1] ;
INT8 *s;
ULONG8 y[2] ;
ULONG32 i;
for ( i = 0 ; i < len ; i++)
{
y[0] = *readfirst ;
y[1] = *readend ;
readfirst += 2 ;
readend += 2 ;
tobuf[i] = (ULONG8)strtol((INT8*)y, &s, 16);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
8. 用c语言写des加密算法
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <windows.h> #include <conio.h> #include "Schedle.h" class CShift{ public: DWORDLONG mask[16]; int step[16]; CShift(){ for(int i=0;i<16;i++){ step[i]=2; mask[i]=0xc000000; } step[0]=step[1]=step[8]=step[15]=1; mask[0]=mask[1]=mask[8]=mask[15]=0x8000000; } }; class CDES{ public: CDES(){ m_dwlKey=0; m_dwlData=0; ConvertTableToMask(dwlKey_PC_1,64); //PrintTable(dwlKey_PC_1,7,8); ConvertTableToMask(dwlKey_PC_2,56); ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_IP,64); ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_Expansion,32); ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_FP,64); ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_P,32); Generate_S(); } void PrintBit(DWORDLONG); void EncryptKey(char *); unsigned char* EncryptData(unsigned char *); unsigned char* DescryptData(unsigned char*); private: void ConvertTableToMask(DWORDLONG *,int); void Generate_S(void); void PrintTable(DWORDLONG*,int,int); DWORDLONG ProcessByte(unsigned char*,BOOL); DWORDLONG PermuteTable(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*,int); void Generate_K(void); void EncryptKernel(void); DWORDLONG Generate_B(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*); /*For verify schele permutation only*/ DWORDLONG UnPermuteTable(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*,int); /**************************************/ DWORDLONG dwlData_S[9][4][16]; CShift m_shift; DWORDLONG m_dwlKey; DWORDLONG m_dwlData; DWORDLONG m_dwl_K[17]; }; void CDES::EncryptKey(char *key){ printf("\nOriginal Key: %s",key); m_dwlKey=ProcessByte((unsigned char*)key,TRUE); // PrintBit(m_dwlKey); m_dwlKey=PermuteTable(m_dwlKey,dwlKey_PC_1,56); // PrintBit(m_dwlKey); Generate_K(); // printf("\n******************************************\n"); } void CDES::Generate_K(void){ DWORDLONG C[17],D[17],tmp; C[0]=m_dwlKey>>28; D[0]=m_dwlKey&0xfffffff; for(int i=1;i<=16;i++){ tmp=(C[i-1]&m_shift.mask[i-1])>>(28-m_shift.step[i-1]); C[i]=((C[i-1]<<m_shift.step[i-1])|tmp)&0x0fffffff; tmp=(D[i-1]&m_shift.mask[i-1])>>(28-m_shift.step[i-1]); D[i]=((D[i-1]<<m_shift.step[i-1])|tmp)&0x0fffffff; m_dwl_K[i]=(C[i]<<28)|D[i]; m_dwl_K[i]=PermuteTable(m_dwl_K[i],dwlKey_PC_2,48); } } DWORDLONG CDES::ProcessByte(unsigned char *key,BOOL shift){ unsigned char tmp; DWORDLONG byte=0; int i=0; while(i<8){ while(*key){ if(byte!=0) byte<<=8; tmp=*key; if(shift) tmp<<=1; byte|=tmp; i++; key++; } if(i<8) byte<<=8; i++; } return byte; } DWORDLONG CDES::PermuteTable(DWORDLONG dwlPara,DWOR 基于des算法的rfid安全系统
DLONG* dwlTable,int nDestLen){ int i=0; DWORDLONG tmp=0,moveBit; while(i<nDestLen){ moveBit=1; if(dwlTable[i]&dwlPara){ moveBit<<=nDestLen-i-1; tmp|=moveBit; } i++; } return tmp; } DWORDLONG CDES::UnPermuteTable(DWORDLONG dwlPara,DWORDLONG* dwlTable,int nDestLen){ DWORDLONG tmp=0; int i=nDestLen-1; while(dwlPara!=0){ if(dwlPara&0x01) tmp|=dwlTable[i]; dwlPara>>=1; i--; } return tmp; } void CDES::PrintTable(DWORDLONG *dwlPara,int col,int row){ int i,j; for(i=0;i<row;i++){ printf("\n"); getch(); for(j=0;j<col;j++) PrintBit(dwlPara[i*col+j]); } } void CDES::PrintBit(DWORDLONG bitstream){ char out[76]; int i=0,j=0,space=0; while(bitstream!=0){ if(bitstream&0x01) out[i++]='1'; else out[i++]='0'; j++; if(j%8==0){ out[i++]=' '; space++; } bitstream=bitstream>>1; } out[i]='\0'; strcpy(out,strrev(out)); printf("%s **:%d\n",out,i-space); } void CDES::ConvertTableToMask(DWORDLONG *mask,int max){ int i=0; DWORDLONG nBit=1; while(mask[i]!=0){ nBit=1; nBit<<=max-mask[i]; mask[i++]=nBit; } } void CDES::Generate_S(void){ int i; int j,m,n; m=n=0; j=1; for(i=0;i<512;i++){ dwlData_S[j][m][n]=OS[i]; n=(n+1)%16; if(!n){ m=(m+1)%4; if(!m) j++; } } } unsigned char * CDES::EncryptData(unsigned char *block){ unsigned char *EncrytedData=new unsigned char(15); printf("\nOriginal Data: %s\n",block); m_dwlData=ProcessByte(block,0); // PrintBit(m_dwlData); m_dwlData=PermuteTable(m_dwlData,dwlData_IP,64); EncryptKernel(); // PrintBit(m_dwlData); DWORDLONG bit6=m_dwlData; for(int i=0;i<11;i++){ EncrytedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(bit6&0x3f)+46; bit6>>=6; } EncrytedData[11]='\0'; printf("\nAfter Encrypted: %s",EncrytedData); for(i=0;i<8;i++){ EncrytedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(m_dwlData&0xff); m_dwlData>>=8; } EncrytedData[8]='\0'; return EncrytedData; } void CDES::EncryptKernel(void){ int i=1; DWORDLONG L[17],R[17],B[9],EK,PSB; L[0]=m_dwlData>>32; R[0]=m_dwlData&0xffffffff; for(i=1;i<=16;i++){ L[i]=R[i-1]; R[i-1]=PermuteTable(R[i-1],dwlData_Expansion,48); //Expansion R EK=R[i-1]^m_dwl_K[i]; //E Permutation PSB=Generate_B(EK,B); //P Permutation R[i]=L[i-1]^PSB; } R[16]<<=32; m_dwlData=R[16]|L[16]; m_dwlData=PermuteTable(m_dwlData,dwlData_FP,64); } unsigned char* CDES::DescryptData(unsigned char *desData){ int i=1; unsigned char *DescryptedData=new unsigned char(15); DWORDLONG L[17],R[17],B[9],EK,PSB; DWORDLONG dataPara; dataPara=ProcessByte(desData,0); dataPara=PermuteTable(dataPara,dwlData_IP,64); R[16]=dataPara>>32; L[16]=dataPara&0xffffffff; for(i=16;i>=1;i--){ R[i-1]=L[i]; L[i]=PermuteTable(L[i],dwlData_Expansion,48); //Expansion L EK=L[i]^m_dwl_K[i]; //E Permutation PSB=Generate_B(EK,B); //P Permutation L[i-1]=R[i]^PSB; } L[0]<<=32; dataPara=L[0]|R[0]; dataPara=PermuteTable(dataPara,dwlData_FP,64); // PrintBit(dataPara); for(i=0;i<8;i++){ DescryptedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(dataPara&0xff); dataPara>>=8; } DescryptedData[8]='\0'; printf("\nAfter Decrypted: %s\n",DescryptedData); return DescryptedData; } DWORDLONG CDES::Generate_B(DWORDLONG EKPara,DWORDLONG *block){ int i,m,n; DWORDLONG tmp=0; for(i=8;i>0;i--){ block[i]=EKPara&0x3f; m=(int)(block[i]&0x20)>>4; m|=block[i]&0x01; n=(int)(block[i]<<1)>>2; block[i]=dwlData_S[i][m][n]; EKPara>>=6; } for(i=1;i<=8;i++){ tmp|=block[i]; tmp<<=4; } tmp>>=4; tmp=PermuteTable(tmp,dwlData_P,32); return tmp; } void main(void){ CDES des; des.EncryptKey("12345678"); unsigned char *result=des.EncryptData((unsigned char*)"DemoData"); des.DescryptData(result); }[1]
9. des加密算法(c/c++)
des.h文件：
#ifndefCRYPTOPP_DES_H
#defineCRYPTOPP_DES_H
#include"cryptlib.h"
#include"misc.h"
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
classDES:publicBlockTransformation
{
public:
DES(constbyte*userKey,CipherDir);
voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;
voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const
{DES::ProcessBlock(inoutBlock,inoutBlock);}
enum{KEYLENGTH=8,BLOCKSIZE=8};
unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}
protected:
staticconstword32Spbox[8][64];
SecBlock<word32>k;
};
classDESEncryption:publicDES
{
public:
DESEncryption(constbyte*userKey)
:DES(userKey,ENCRYPTION){}
};
classDESDecryption:publicDES
{
public:
DESDecryption(constbyte*userKey)
:DES(userKey,DECRYPTION){}
};
classDES_EDE_Encryption:publicBlockTransformation
{
public:
DES_EDE_Encryption(constbyte*userKey)
:e(userKey,ENCRYPTION),d(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION){}
voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;
voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;
enum{KEYLENGTH=16,BLOCKSIZE=8};
unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}
private:
DESe,d;
};
classDES_EDE_Decryption:publicBlockTransformation
{
public:
DES_EDE_Decryption(constbyte*userKey)
:d(userKey,DECRYPTION),e(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION){}
voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;
voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;
enum{KEYLENGTH=16,BLOCKSIZE=8};
unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}
private:
DESd,e;
};
classTripleDES_Encryption:publicBlockTransformation
{
public:
TripleDES_Encryption(constbyte*userKey)
:e1(userKey,ENCRYPTION),d(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION),
e2(userKey+2*DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION){}
voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;
voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;
enum{KEYLENGTH=24,BLOCKSIZE=8};
unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}
private:
DESe1,d,e2;
};
classTripleDES_Decryption:publicBlockTransformation
{
public:
TripleDES_Decryption(constbyte*userKey)
:d1(userKey+2*DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION),e(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION),
d2(userKey,DECRYPTION){}
voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;
voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;
enum{KEYLENGTH=24,BLOCKSIZE=8};
unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}
private:
DESd1,e,d2;
};
NAMESPACE_END
#endif
des.cpp文件：
//des.cpp-modifiedbyWeiDaifrom:
/*
*
*circa1987,'s1977
*publicdomaincode.,but
*theactualencrypt/
*Outerbridge'sDEScodeasprintedinSchneier's"AppliedCryptography."
*
*Thiscodeisinthepublicdomain.Iwouldappreciatebugreportsand
*enhancements.
*
*PhilKarnKA9Q,[email protected],August1994.
*/
#include"pch.h"
#include"misc.h"
#include"des.h"
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
/*
*Threeofthesetables,theinitialpermutation,thefinal
*,areregularenoughthat
*forspeed,wehard-codethem.They'rehereforreferenceonly.
*Also,,gensp.c,
*tobuildthecombinedSPbox,Spbox[].They'realsoherejust
*forreference.
*/
#ifdefnotdef
/*initialpermutationIP*/
staticbyteip[]={
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7
};
/*finalpermutationIP^-1*/
staticbytefp[]={
40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25
};
/*expansionoperationmatrix*/
staticbyteei[]={
32,1,2,3,4,5,
4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,
12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,
20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,
28,29,30,31,32,1
};
/*The(in)famousS-boxes*/
staticbytesbox[8][64]={
/*S1*/
14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,
/*S2*/
15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,
3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,
/*S3*/
10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,
1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,
/*S4*/
7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,
/*S5*/
2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,
/*S6*/
12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,
/*S7*/
4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,
/*S8*/
13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11
};
/*32--boxes*/
staticbytep32i[]={
16,7,20,21,
29,12,28,17,
1,15,23,26,
5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,
32,27,3,9,
19,13,30,6,
22,11,4,25
};
#endif
/*permutedchoicetable(key)*/
staticconstbytepc1[]={
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,
1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
10,2,59,51,43,35,27,
19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,
7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
14,6,61,53,45,37,29,
21,13,5,28,20,12,4
};
/*numberleftrotationsofpc1*/
staticconstbytetotrot[]={
1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28
};
/*permutedchoicekey(table)*/
staticconstbytepc2[]={
14,17,11,24,1,5,
3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,
16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,
30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,
46,42,50,36,29,32
};
/*EndofDES-definedtables*/
/*bit0isleft-mostinbyte*/
staticconstintbytebit[]={
0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01
};
/*Setkey(initializekeyschelearray)*/
DES::DES(constbyte*key,CipherDirdir)
:k(32)
{
SecByteBlockbuffer(56+56+8);
byte*constpc1m=buffer;/*placetomodifypc1into*/
byte*constpcr=pc1m+56;/*placetorotatepc1into*/
byte*constks=pcr+56;
registerinti,j,l;
intm;
for(j=0;j<56;j++){/*convertpc1tobitsofkey*/
l=pc1[j]-1;/*integerbitlocation*/
m=l&07;/*findbit*/
pc1m[j]=(key[l>>3]&/*findwhichkeybytelisin*/
bytebit[m])/*andwhichbitofthatbyte*/
?1:0;/*andstore1-bitresult*/
}
for(i=0;i<16;i++){/*keychunkforeachiteration*/
memset(ks,0,8);/*Clearkeyschele*/
for(j=0;j<56;j++)/*rotatepc1therightamount*/
pcr[j]=pc1m[(l=j+totrot[i])<(j<28?28:56)?l:l-28];
/**/
for(j=0;j<48;j++){/*selectbitsindivially*/
/*checkbitthatgoestoks[j]*/
if(pcr[pc2[j]-1]){
/*maskitinifit'sthere*/
l=j%6;
ks[j/6]|=bytebit[l]>>2;
}
}
/*Nowconverttoodd/eveninterleavedformforuseinF*/
k[2*i]=((word32)ks[0]<<24)
|((word32)ks[2]<<16)
|((word32)ks[4]<<8)
|((word32)ks[6]);
k[2*i+1]=((word32)ks[1]<<24)
|((word32)ks[3]<<16)
|((word32)ks[5]<<8)
|((word32)ks[7]);
}
if(dir==DECRYPTION)//reversekeyscheleorder
for(i=0;i<16;i+=2)
{
std::swap(k[i],k[32-2-i]);
std::swap(k[i+1],k[32-1-i]);
}
}
/**/
/*Ccodeonlyinportableversion*/
//RichardOuterbridge'sinitialpermutationalgorithm
/*
inlinevoidIPERM(word32&left,word32&right)
{
word32work;
work=((left>>4)^right)&0x0f0f0f0f;
right^=work;
left^=work<<4;
work=((left>>16)^right)&0xffff;
right^=work;
left^=work<<16;
work=((right>>2)^left)&0x33333333;
left^=work;
right^=(work<<2);
work=((right>>8)^left)&0xff00ff;
left^=work;
right^=(work<<8);
right=rotl(right,1);
work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;
left^=work;
right^=work;
left=rotl(left,1);
}
inlinevoidFPERM(word32&left,word32&right)
{
word32work;
right=rotr(right,1);
work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;
left^=work;
right^=work;
left=rotr(left,1);
work=((left>>8)^right)&0xff00ff;
right^=work;
left^=work<<8;
work=((left>>2)^right)&0x33333333;
right^=work;
left^=work<<2;
work=((right>>16)^left)&0xffff;
left^=work;
right^=work<<16;
work=((right>>4)^left)&0x0f0f0f0f;
left^=work;
right^=work<<4;
}
*/
//WeiDai''sinitialpermutation
//algorithm,
//(likeinMSVC)
inlinevoidIPERM(word32&left,word32&right)
{
word32work;
right=rotl(right,4U);
work=(left^right)&0xf0f0f0f0;
left^=work;
right=rotr(right^work,20U);
work=(left^right)&0xffff0000;
left^=work;
right=rotr(right^work,18U);
work=(left^right)&0x33333333;
left^=work;
right=rotr(right^work,6U);
work=(left^right)&0x00ff00ff;
left^=work;
right=rotl(right^work,9U);
work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;
left=rotl(left^work,1U);
right^=work;
}
inlinevoidFPERM(word32&left,word32&right)
{
word32work;
right=rotr(right,1U);
work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;
right^=work;
left=rotr(left^work,9U);
work=(left^right)&0x00ff00ff;
right^=work;
left=rotl(left^work,6U);
work=(left^right)&0x33333333;
right^=work;
left=rotl(left^work,18U);
work=(left^right)&0xffff0000;
right^=work;
left=rotl(left^work,20U);
work=(left^right)&0xf0f0f0f0;
right^=work;
left=rotr(left^work,4U);
}
//
voidDES::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const
{
word32l,r,work;
#ifdefIS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
l=byteReverse(*(word32*)inBlock);
r=byteReverse(*(word32*)(inBlock+4));
#else
l=*(word32*)inBlock;
r=*(word32*)(inBlock+4);
#endif
IPERM(l,r);
constword32*kptr=k;
for(unsignedi=0;i<8;i++)
{
work=rotr(r,4U)^kptr[4*i+0];
l^=Spbox[6][(work)&0x3f]
^Spbox[4][(work>>8)&0x3f]
^Spbox[2][(work>>16)&0x3f]
^Spbox[0][(work>>24)&0x3f];
work=r^kptr[4*i+1];
l^=Spbox[7][(work)&0x3f]
^Spbox[5][(work>>8)&0x3f]
^Spbox[3][(work>>16)&0x3f]
^Spbox[1][(work>>24)&0x3f];
work=rotr(l,4U)^kptr[4*i+2];
r^=Spbox[6][(work)&0x3f]
^Spbox[4][(work>>8)&0x3f]
^Spbox[2][(work>>16)&0x3f]
^Spbox[0][(work>>24)&0x3f];
work=l^kptr[4*i+3];
r^=Spbox[7][(work)&0x3f]
^Spbox[5][(work>>8)&0x3f]
^Spbox[3][(work>>16)&0x3f]
^Spbox[1][(work>>24)&0x3f];
}
FPERM(l,r);
#ifdefIS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
*(word32*)outBlock=byteReverse(r);
*(word32*)(outBlock+4)=byteReverse(l);
#else
*(word32*)outBlock=r;
*(word32*)(outBlock+4)=l;
#endif
}
voidDES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const
{
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
voidDES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const
{
e.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
voidDES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const
{
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
voidDES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const
{
d.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
voidTripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const
{
e1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
voidTripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const
{
e1.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
e2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
voidTripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const
{
d1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
voidTripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const
{
d1.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
d2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
NAMESPACE_END
程序运行如下：
10. 用c++实现DES的加密解密的源代码
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<bitset>
#include<string>
usingnamespacestd;
bitset<64>key;
bitset<48>subKey[16];
intIP[]={58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7};
intIP_1[]={40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25};
intPC_1[]={57,49,41,33,25,17,9,
1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
10,2,59,51,43,35,27,
19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,
7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
14,6,61,53,45,37,29,
21,13,5,28,20,12,4};
intPC_2[]={14,17,11,24,1,5,
3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,
16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,
30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,
46,42,50,36,29,32};
intshiftBits[]={1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1};
intE[]={32,1,2,3,4,5,
4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,
12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,
20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,
28,29,30,31,32,1};
intS_BOX[8][4][16]={
{
{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},
{0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},
{4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},
{15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}
},
{
{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},
{3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},
{0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},
{13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}
},
{
{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},
{13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},
{13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},
{1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}
},
{
{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},
{13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},
{10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},
{3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}
},
{
{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},
{14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},
{4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},
{11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}
},
{
{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},
{10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},
{9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},
{4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}
},
{
{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},
{13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},
{1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},
{6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}
},
{
{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},
{1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},
{7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},
{2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}
}
};
intP[]={16,7,20,21,
29,12,28,17,
1,15,23,26,
5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,
32,27,3,9,
19,13,30,6,
22,11,4,25};
bitset<32>f(bitset<32>R,bitset<48>k)
{
bitset<48>expandR;
//第一步：扩展置换，32->48
for(inti=0;i<48;++i)
expandR[47-i]=R[32-E[i]];
//第二步：异或
expandR=expandR^k;
//第三步：查找S_BOX置换表
bitset<32>output;
intx=0;
for(inti=0;i<48;i=i+6)
{
introw=expandR[47-i]*2+expandR[47-i-5];
intcol=expandR[47-i-1]*8+expandR[47-i-2]*4+expandR[47-i-3]*2+expandR[47-i-4];
intnum=S_BOX[i/6][row][col];
bitset<4>binary(num);
output[31-x]=binary[3];
output[31-x-1]=binary[2];
output[31-x-2]=binary[1];
output[31-x-3]=binary[0];
x+=4;
}
//第四步：P-置换，32->32
bitset<32>tmp=output;
for(inti=0;i<32;++i)
output[31-i]=tmp[32-P[i]];
returnoutput;
}
bitset<28>leftShift(bitset<28>k,intshift)
{
bitset<28>tmp=k;
for(inti=27;i>=0;--i)
{
if(i-shift<0)
k[i]=tmp[i-shift+28];
else
k[i]=tmp[i-shift];
}
returnk;
}
voidgenerateKeys()
{
bitset<56>realKey;
bitset<28>left;
bitset<28>right;
bitset<48>compressKey;
//去掉奇偶标记位，将64位密钥变成56位
for(inti=0;i<56;++i)
realKey[55-i]=key[64-PC_1[i]];
//生成子密钥，保存在subKeys[16]中
for(intround=0;round<16;++round)
{
//前28位与后28位
for(inti=28;i<56;++i)
left[i-28]=realKey[i];
for(inti=0;i<28;++i)
right[i]=realKey[i];
//左移
left=leftShift(left,shiftBits[round]);
right=leftShift(right,shiftBits[round]);
//压缩置换，由56位得到48位子密钥
for(inti=28;i<56;++i)
realKey[i]=left[i-28];
for(inti=0;i<28;++i)
realKey[i]=right[i];
for(inti=0;i<48;++i)
compressKey[47-i]=realKey[56-PC_2[i]];
subKey[round]=compressKey;
}
}
bitset<64>charToBitset(constchars[8])
{
bitset<64>bits;
for(inti=0;i<8;++i)
for(intj=0;j<8;++j)
bits[i*8+j]=((s[i]>>j)&1);
returnbits;
}
bitset<64>encrypt(bitset<64>&plain)
{
bitset<64>cipher;
bitset<64>currentBits;
bitset<32>left;
bitset<32>right;
bitset<32>newLeft;
//第一步：初始置换IP
for(inti=0;i<64;++i)
currentBits[63-i]=plain[64-IP[i]];
//第二步：获取Li和Ri
for(inti=32;i<64;++i)
left[i-32]=currentBits[i];
for(inti=0;i<32;++i)
right[i]=currentBits[i];
//第三步：共16轮迭代
for(intround=0;round<16;++round)
{
newLeft=right;
right=left^f(right,subKey[round]);
left=newLeft;
}
//第四步：合并L16和R16，注意合并为R16L16
for(inti=0;i<32;++i)
cipher[i]=left[i];
for(inti=32;i<64;++i)
cipher[i]=right[i-32];
//第五步：结尾置换IP-1
currentBits=cipher;
for(inti=0;i<64;++i)
cipher[63-i]=currentBits[64-IP_1[i]];
//返回密文
returncipher;
}
bitset<64>decrypt(bitset<64>&cipher)
{
bitset<64>plain;
bitset<64>currentBits;
bitset<32>left;
bitset<32>right;
bitset<32>newLeft;
//第一步：初始置换IP
for(inti=0;i<64;++i)
currentBits[63-i]=cipher[64-IP[i]];
//第二步：获取Li和Ri
for(inti=32;i<64;++i)
left[i-32]=currentBits[i];
for(inti=0;i<32;++i)
right[i]=currentBits[i];
//第三步：共16轮迭代（子密钥逆序应用）
for(intround=0;round<16;++round)
{
newLeft=right;
right=left^f(right,subKey[15-round]);
left=newLeft;
}
//第四步：合并L16和R16，注意合并为R16L16
for(inti=0;i<32;++i)
plain[i]=left[i];
for(inti=32;i<64;++i)
plain[i]=right[i-32];
//第五步：结尾置换IP-1
currentBits=plain;
for(inti=0;i<64;++i)
plain[63-i]=currentBits[64-IP_1[i]];
//返回明文
returnplain;
}
intmain(){
strings="romantic";
stringk="12345678";
bitset<64>plain=charToBitset(s.c_str());
key=charToBitset(k.c_str());
//生成16个子密钥
generateKeys();
bitset<64>cipher=encrypt(plain);
fstreamfile1;
file1.open("D://a.txt",ios::binary|ios::out);
file1.write((char*)&cipher,sizeof(cipher));
file1.close();
bitset<64>temp;
file1.open("D://a.txt",ios::binary|ios::in);
file1.read((char*)&temp,sizeof(temp));
file1.close();
bitset<64>temp_plain=decrypt(temp);
file1.open("D://b.txt",ios::binary|ios::out);
file1.write((char*)&temp_plain,sizeof(temp_plain));
file1.close();
return0;
}