java登錄界面設計
A. 用java語言寫一個用戶登陸界面
//這個是我寫的，裡面有連接資料庫的部分。你可以拿去參考一下
importjava.awt.*;
importjavax.swing.*;
importjava.awt.event.*;
importjava.sql.*;
//throwsException
{
JLabellbl1=newJLabel("用戶名:");
JLabellbl2=newJLabel("密碼:");
JTextFieldtxt=newJTextField(5);
JPasswordFieldpf=newJPasswordField();
JButtonbtn1=newJButton("確定");
JButtonbtn2=newJButton("取消");
publicLoginFrm(){
this.setTitle("登陸");
JPaneljp=(JPanel)this.getContentPane();
jp.setLayout(newGridLayout(3,2,5,5));
jp.add(lbl1);
jp.add(txt);
jp.add(lbl2);
jp.add(pf);
jp.add(btn1);
jp.add(btn2);
btn1.addActionListener(this);
btn2.addActionListener(this);
}
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEventae){
if(ae.getSource()==btn1){
try{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");//mysql資料庫
Connectioncon=DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost/Car_zl","root","1");//資料庫名為Car_zl，密碼為1
System.out.println("com:"+con);
Statementcmd=con.createStatement();
Stringsql="select*fromuserwhereUser_ID='"
+txt.getText()+"'andUser_ps='"
+pf.getText()+"'";
ResultSetrs=cmd
.executeQuery(sql);//表名為user，user_ID和User_ps是存放用戶名和密碼的欄位名
if(rs.next()){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"登陸成功！");
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用戶名或密碼錯誤！");
}catch(Exceptionex){
}
if(ae.getSource()==btn2){
System.out.println("1111111111111");
//txt.setText("");
//pf.setText("");
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(Stringarg[]){
JFrame.(true);
LoginFrmfrm=newLoginFrm();
frm.setSize(400,200);
frm.setVisible(true);
}
}
B. 用Java設計一個登錄頁面，不用連接資料庫，只要把用戶和密碼信息存放在文本裡面，怎樣設計代碼
/* Main.java
*
* Created on __DATE__, __TIME__
*/
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
/**
*
* @author __USER__
*/
public class Main extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/** Creates new form Main */
public Main() {
initComponents();
}
/** This method is called from within the constructor to
* initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel(); //標簽
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton(); //登錄按鈕
jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton(); //
jTextField1 = new javax.swing.JTextField(); //文本框
jTextField2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //關閉時的操作，即退出程序
setTitle("登錄界面"); //設置標題：歡迎使用股票管理系統
setResizable(false); //設置窗口不可調節大小
jLabel1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("微軟雅黑", 0, 18)); //設置標簽的字體
jLabel1
.setText("您好，請輸入信息");
jLabel2.setText("用戶名");
jLabel3.setText("用戶密碼");
jButton1.setText("登錄");
jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() { //採用匿名內部類來實現按鈕監聽功能
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
jButton2.setText("退出");
jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() { //同上
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout( //層次布局管理器，下面n長的代碼，就是設置位置，自己看吧，呵呵，這個必須的，就不多寫了
jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout
.setHorizontalGroup(jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING,
jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap(159, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(jLabel1).addGap(140, 140,
140))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(110, 110, 110)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addGap(54, 54, 54)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(
jTextField2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
191,
Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGap(
112,
112,
112))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(
jTextField1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
191,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap())))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(141, 141, 141)
.addComponent(
jButton1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
68,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addGap(89, 89, 89)
.addComponent(
jButton2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
72,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(145, Short.MAX_VALUE)));
jPanel1Layout
.setVerticalGroup(jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addGap(55, 55, 55)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(
jTextField1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(41, 41, 41)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(
jTextField2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(43, 43, 43)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(
jButton1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
33,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(
jButton2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
33,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addContainerGap(48, Short.MAX_VALUE)));
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(
getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING).addGroup(
layout.createSequentialGroup().addContainerGap().addComponent(
jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()));
layout.setVerticalGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING).addGroup(
layout.createSequentialGroup().addContainerGap().addComponent(
jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
Short.MAX_VALUE)));
pack();
setLocationRelativeTo(null); //居中
}// </editor-fold>
//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) { //事件處理，不建議這樣做
// TODO add your handling code here:
String name = this.jTextField1.getText().trim(); //獲得用戶名，去空格
String password = this.jTextField2.getText().trim(); //獲得密碼，去空格
if (name.equals("admin") && password.equals("123456")) { //如果符合條件.....其實這里應該去和資料庫關聯，這是死代碼
// Showinformation sf=new Showinformation(); //我估計是另外一個框架，就是登錄成功之後的框架
// sf.setVisible(true);
// sf.show(); //這個方法就直接秒殺，不用了，因為sf.setVisible(true)已經被調用了，這里就多次一舉了
} else { //用戶名或者密碼驗證失敗
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "用戶名或者密碼錯誤啦~", "提示", //提示框
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
this.jTextField1.setText(""); //清空輸入框
this.jTextField2.setText("");
}
}
private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) { //事件處理，其實可以將jButton1ActionPerformed放在一起處理，只要獲得按鈕的標簽內容 （JButton）（evt.getSuorse()）.getText()就做對比就ko了
// TODO add your handling code here:
System.exit(0);
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { //好方法，呵呵使用該方式的原因是：awt是單線程模式的，所有awt的組件只能在(推薦方式)事件處理線程中訪問，從而保證組件狀態的可確定性。java核心編程技術中每個實例基本都用到了
public void run() {
new Main().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
//GEN-BEGIN:variables
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;
private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField1;
private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField2;}
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
你修改一下吧，從記事本獲得用戶名判斷一下就行了
C. 用java程序編寫一個簡單的登錄界面怎麼寫
程序如下:
mport java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {
JLabel lbl1 = new JLabel("用戶名:");
JLabel lbl2 = new JLabel("密 碼:");
JTextField txt = new JTextField("admin",20);
JPasswordField pwd = new JPasswordField(20);
JButton btn = new JButton("登錄");
JPanel pnl = new JPanel();
private int error = 0;
public MainFrame(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title);
init();
}
private void init() {
this.setResizable(false);
pwd.setEchoChar('*');
pnl.add(lbl1);
pnl.add(txt);
btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ("admin".equal花憨羔窖薏忌割媳公顱s(new String(pwd.getPassword()))){
pnl.removeAll();
JLabel lbl3 = new JLabel();
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("pic.jpg"));
lbl3.setIcon(icon);
pnl.add(lbl3);
}
else{
if(error < 3){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密碼輸入錯誤，請再試一次");
error++;
}
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"對不起，您不是合法用戶");
txt.setEnabled(false);
pwd.setEnabled(false);
btn.setEnabled(false);
}
}
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainFrame frm = new MainFrame("測試");
frm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frm.setBounds(100, 100, 300, 120);
frm.setVisible(true);
}
}
D. 用java設計一個簡單的界面設計，越簡單越好，謝謝
用java設計一個簡單的界面可以參考如下實例：
importjavax.swing.JFrame;//框架
importjavax.swing.JPanel;//面板
importjavax.swing.JButton;//按鈕
importjavax.swing.JLabel;//標簽
importjavax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
importjava.awt.Font;//字體
importjava.awt.Color;//顏色
importjavax.swing.JPasswordField;//密碼框
importjava.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件監聽
importjava.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件處理
importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口{
publicJPanelpnluser;
publicJLabellbluserLogIn;
publicJLabellbluserName;
publicJLabellbluserPWD;
publicJTextFieldtxtName;
publicJPasswordFieldpwdPwd;
publicJButtonbtnSub;
publicJButtonbtnReset;
publicUserLogIn(){
pnluser=newJPanel();
lbluserLogIn=newJLabel();
lbluserName=newJLabel();
lbluserPWD=newJLabel();
txtName=newJTextField();
pwdPwd=newJPasswordField();
btnSub=newJButton();
btnReset=newJButton();
userInit();
}
publicvoiserInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//設置關閉框架的同時結束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//設置框架大小為長300,寬200
this.setResizable(false);//設置框架不可以改變大小
this.setTitle("用戶登錄");//設置框架標題
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//設置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//設置面板背景顏色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用戶登錄");//設置標簽標題
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(newFont("宋體",Font.BOLD|Font.ITALIC,14));//設置標簽字體
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//設置標簽字體顏色
this.lbluserName.setText("用戶名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密碼:");
this.btnSub.setText("登錄");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//設置標簽x坐標120,y坐標15,長60,寬20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(newActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(newActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//載入標簽到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//載入面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//設置框架可顯
}
publicvoidbtnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvente){
Stringname=txtName.getText();
Stringpwd=String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}elseif(pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密碼不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}elseif(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號或密碼錯誤","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
publicvoidbtnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvente){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
newUserLogIn();
}
}
E. 如何用JAVA編寫一個簡單用戶登陸界面
什麼都不說了 直接給你代碼吧
package com.moliying.ui;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.List;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Login {
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("登錄");
private Container c = frame.getContentPane();
private JTextField username = new JTextField();
private JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField();
private JButton ok = new JButton("確定");
private JButton cancel = new JButton("取消");
public Login() {
frame.setSize(300, 200);
frame.setBounds(450, 300, 300, 200);
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
initFrame();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void initFrame() {
// 頂部
JPanel titlePanel = new JPanel();
titlePanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
titlePanel.add(new JLabel("系統管理員登錄"));
c.add(titlePanel, "North");
// 中部表單
JPanel fieldPanel = new JPanel();
fieldPanel.setLayout(null);
JLabel a1 = new JLabel("用戶名:");
a1.setBounds(50, 20, 50, 20);
JLabel a2 = new JLabel("密 碼:");
a2.setBounds(50, 60, 50, 20);
fieldPanel.add(a1);
fieldPanel.add(a2);
username.setBounds(110, 20, 120, 20);
password.setBounds(110, 60, 120, 20);
fieldPanel.add(username);
fieldPanel.add(password);
c.add(fieldPanel, "Center");
// 底部按鈕
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
buttonPanel.add(ok);
buttonPanel.add(cancel);
c.add(buttonPanel, "South");
ok.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.out.println(username.getText().toString());
}
});
cancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
frame.setVisible(false);
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// new Login();
String ss = "abbabbbaabbbccba";
System.out.println(ss.split("b").length);
}
}
F. java用戶登錄界面的設計
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Frame extends JFrame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Frame();
}
public Frame() throws HeadlessException {
Container contentPanel = this.getContentPane();
JPanel headerPanel = new JPanel();
headerPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
headerPanel.add(new JLabel("歡迎進入學生成績管理系統"));
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2));
centerPanel.add(new JLabel("用戶名", JLabel.CENTER));
centerPanel.add(new JTextField());
centerPanel.add(new JLabel("密碼", JLabel.CENTER));
centerPanel.add(new JTextField());
JPanel footerPanel = new JPanel();
footerPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
footerPanel.add(new JButton("登錄"));
footerPanel.add(new JButton("取消"));
contentPanel.add(headerPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
contentPanel.add(centerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
contentPanel.add(footerPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
this.setTitle("Login");
this.setBounds(0, 0, 300, 200);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setVisible(true);
}
}
G. 用java寫一個登陸界面代碼。
概述
具體框架使用jframe，文本框組件：JTextField；密碼框組件：JPasswordField；標簽組件：JLabel；復選框組件：JCheckBox；單選框組件：JRadioButton；按鈕組件JButton。
登錄界面：
Swing 是一個為Java設計的GUI工具包。
Swing是JAVA基礎類的一部分。
Swing包括了圖形用戶界面（GUI）器件如：文本框，按鈕，分隔窗格和表。
Swing提供許多比AWT更好的屏幕顯示元素。它們用純Java寫成，所以同Java本身一樣可以跨平台運行，這一點不像AWT。它們是JFC的一部分。它們支持可更換的面板和主題（各種操作系統默認的特有主題），然而不是真的使用原生平台提供的設備，而是僅僅在表面上模仿它們。這意味著你可以在任意平台上使用JAVA支持的任意麵板。輕量級組件的缺點則是執行速度較慢，優點就是可以在所有平台上採用統一的行為。
概念解析：
JFrame– java的GUI程序的基本思路是以JFrame為基礎，它是屏幕上window的對象，能夠最大化、最小化、關閉。
JPanel– Java圖形用戶界面(GUI)工具包swing中的面板容器類，包含在javax.swing 包中，可以進行嵌套，功能是對窗體中具有相同邏輯功能的組件進行組合，是一種輕量級容器，可以加入到JFrame窗體中。。
JLabel– JLabel 對象可以顯示文本、圖像或同時顯示二者。可以通過設置垂直和水平對齊方式，指定標簽顯示區中標簽內容在何處對齊。默認情況下，標簽在其顯示區內垂直居中對齊。默認情況下，只顯示文本的標簽是開始邊對齊；而只顯示圖像的標簽則水平居中對齊。
JTextField–一個輕量級組件，它允許編輯單行文本。
JPasswordField– 允許我們輸入了一行字像輸入框，但隱藏星號(*) 或點創建密碼(密碼)
JButton– JButton 類的實例。用於創建按鈕類似實例中的 "Login"。
H. 如何用java做登錄界面
import javax.swing.JFrame;//框架
import javax.swing.JPanel;//面板
import javax.swing.JButton;//按鈕
import javax.swing.JLabel;//標簽
import javax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
import java.awt.Font;//字體
import java.awt.Color;//顏色
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;//密碼框
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件監聽
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件處理
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口public class UserLogIn extends JFrame{
public JPanel pnluser;
public JLabel lbluserLogIn;
public JLabel lbluserName;
public JLabel lbluserPWD;
public JTextField txtName;
public JPasswordField pwdPwd;
public JButton btnSub;
public JButton btnReset;
public UserLogIn(){
pnluser = new JPanel();
lbluserLogIn = new JLabel();
lbluserName = new JLabel();
lbluserPWD = new JLabel();
txtName = new JTextField();
pwdPwd = new JPasswordField();
btnSub = new JButton();
btnReset = new JButton();
userInit();
}
public void userInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//設置關閉框架的同時結束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//設置框架大小為長300,寬200
this.setResizable(false);//設置框架不可以改變大小
this.setTitle("用戶登錄");//設置框架標題
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//設置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//設置面板背景顏色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用戶登錄");//設置標簽標題
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC,14));//設置標簽字體
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//設置標簽字體顏色
this.lbluserName.setText("用戶名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密 碼:");
this.btnSub.setText("登錄");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//設置標簽x坐標120,y坐標15,長60,寬20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//載入標簽到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//載入面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//設置框架可顯
}
public void btnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
String name = txtName.getText();
String pwd = String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if (pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密碼不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號或密碼錯誤","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
public void btnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new UserLogIn();
}
}
I. java實現簡單登錄界面
自己寫的比較規范的代碼，都有注釋:
import javax.swing.JFrame;//框架
import javax.swing.JPanel;//面板
import javax.swing.JButton;//按鈕
import javax.swing.JLabel;//標簽
import javax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
import java.awt.Font;//字體
import java.awt.Color;//顏色
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;//密碼框
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件監聽
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件處理
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口
public class UserLogIn extends JFrame{
public JPanel pnluser;
public JLabel lbluserLogIn;
public JLabel lbluserName;
public JLabel lbluserPWD;
public JTextField txtName;
public JPasswordField pwdPwd;
public JButton btnSub;
public JButton btnReset;
public UserLogIn(){
pnluser = new JPanel();
lbluserLogIn = new JLabel();
lbluserName = new JLabel();
lbluserPWD = new JLabel();
txtName = new JTextField();
pwdPwd = new JPasswordField();
btnSub = new JButton();
btnReset = new JButton();
userInit();
}
public void userInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//設置關閉框架的同時結束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//設置框架大小為長300,寬200
this.setResizable(false);//設置框架不可以改變大小
this.setTitle("用戶登錄");//設置框架標題
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//設置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//設置面板背景顏色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用戶登錄");//設置標簽標題
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC,14));//設置標簽字體
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//設置標簽字體顏色
this.lbluserName.setText("用戶名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密 碼:");
this.btnSub.setText("登錄");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//設置標簽x坐標120,y坐標15,長60,寬20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名類實現ActionListener介面
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//載入標簽到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//載入面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//設置框架可顯
}
public void btnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
String name = txtName.getText();
String pwd = String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if (pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密碼不能為空","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"賬號或密碼錯誤","錯誤",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
public void btnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new UserLogIn();
}
}
J. Java製作一個用戶登錄的窗口
Java用戶登陸這塊，主要還是類：
1，邊界布局：BorderLayout。他主要分為五個布局，是JFrame(頂層容器)，JDialog(創建對話框窗口的類)的默認布局方式。其最多容量為5個組件，超出5個得用其他的。設置方式為：BorderLayout.NORTH;BorderLayout.SOUTH;BorderLayout.CENTER;Borderlayout.CENTER;BorderLayout.LEFT;BorderLayout.RIGHT。
2，流式布局：FlowLayout。布局方式為從左到右，從上到下。是JPanel(輕量級容器)的默認面板布局。
3，網格布局：GridLayout。布局方式為行和列組成的網路。布局方法：setLayout(new
GridLayout(3,2,3,3));其中強兩位數字表示三行兩列，後兩位表示行與行的間距為3，列與列的間距為3.
接著，就接觸到JPanel面板。JPanel是非頂層容器，所以，一個界面只能由一個JFrame，但是可以有多個JPanel組件。其默認布局方式為流式布局。在JPanel這塊，學到了用戶登錄界面的設計。從而接觸到另外三個組件：文本框組件：JTextField;密碼框組件：JPasswordField;標簽組件：JLabel;復選框組件：JCheckBox;單選框組件：JRadioButton;按鈕組件JButton。