c語言火車票查詢
❶ c語言車票訂購系統
#include
#include
#include
#include
int shoudsave=0 ;
int count1=0,count2=0,mark=0,mark1=0 ;
/*定義存儲火車信息的結構體*/
struct train
{
char num[10];/*列車號*/
char city[10];/*目的城市*/
char takeoffTime[10];/*發車時間*/
char receiveTime[10];/*到達時間*/
int price;/*票價*/
int bookNum ;/*票數*/
};
/*訂票人的信息*/
struct man
{
char num[10];/*ID*/
char name[10];/*姓名*/
int bookNum ;/*需求的票數*/
};
/*定義火車信息鏈表的結點結構*/
typedef struct node
{
struct train data ;
struct node * next ;
}Node,*Link ;
/*定義訂票人鏈表的結點結構*/
typedef struct people
{
struct man data ;
struct people*next ;
}bookMan,*bookManLink ;
/* 初始界面*/
void printInterface()
{
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* Welcome to use the system of booking tickets *");
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* You can choose the operation: *");
puts("* 1:Insert a train information *");
puts("* 2:Inquire a train information *");
puts("* 3:Book a train ticket *");
puts("* 4:Update the train information *");
puts("* 5:Advice to you about the train *");
puts("* 6:save information to file *");
puts("* 7:quit the system *");
puts("********************************************************");
}
/*添加一個火車信息*/
void InsertTraininfo(Link linkhead)
{
struct node *p,*r,*s ;
char num[10];
r = linkhead ;
s = linkhead->next ;
while(r->next!=NULL)
r=r->next ;
while(1)
{
printf("please input the number of the train(0-return)");
scanf("%s",num);
if(strcmp(num,"0")==0)
break ;
/*判斷是否已經存在*/
while(s)
{
if(strcmp(s->data.num,num)==0)
{
printf("the train '%s'has been born!\n",num);
return ;
}
s = s->next ;
}
p = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
strcpy(p->data.num,num);
printf("Input the city where the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",p->data.city);
printf("Input the time which the train take off:");
scanf("%s",p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input the time which the train receive:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input the price of ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input the number of booked tickets:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
shoudsave = 1 ;
}
}
/*列印火車票信息*/
void printTrainInfo(struct node*p)
{
puts("\nThe following is the record you want:");
printf(">>number of train: %s\n",p->data.num);
printf(">>city the train will reach: %s\n",p->data.city);
printf(">>the time the train take off: %s\nthe time the train reach:
%s\n",p->data.takeoffTime,p->data.receiveTime);
printf(">>the price of the ticket: %d\n",p->data.price);
printf(">>the number of booked tickets:
%d\n",p->data.bookNum);
}
struct node * Locate1(Link l,char findmess[],char numorcity[])
{
Node*r ;
if(strcmp(numorcity,"num")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
else if(strcmp(numorcity,"city")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/*查詢火車信息*/
void QueryTrain(Link l)
{
Node *p ;
int sel ;
char str1[5],str2[10];
if(!l->next)
{
printf("There is not any record !");
return ;
}
printf("Choose the way:\n>>1:according to the number of
train;\n>>2:according to the city:\n");
scanf("%d",&sel);
if(sel==1)
{
printf("Input the the number of train:");
scanf("%s",str1);
p=Locate1(l,str1,"num");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
else if(sel==2)
{
printf("Input the city:");
scanf("%s",str2);
p=Locate1(l,str2,"city");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
}
/*訂票子模塊*/
void BookTicket(Link l,bookManLink k)
{
Node*r[10],*p ;
char ch,dem ;
bookMan*v,*h ;
int i=0,t=0 ;
char str[10],str1[10],str2[10];
v=k ;
while(v->next!=NULL)
v=v->next ;
printf("Input the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",&str);
p=l->next ;
while(p!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(p->data.city,str)==0)
{
r[i]=p ;
i++;
}
p=p->next ;
}
printf("\n\nthe number of record have %d\n",i);
for(t=0;t
printTrainInfo(r[t]);
if(i==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tSorry!Can't find the train for you!\n");
else
{
printf("\ndo you want to book it?<1/0>\n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
if(ch == 1)
{
h=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
printf("Input your name: ");
scanf("%s",&str1);
strcpy(h->data.name,str1);
printf("Input your id: ");
scanf("%s",&str2);
strcpy(h->data.num,str2);
printf("Input your bookNum: ");
scanf("%d",&dem);
h->data.bookNum=dem ;
h->next=NULL ;
v->next=h ;
v=h ;
printf("\nLucky!you have booked a ticket!");
getch();
shoudsave=1 ;
}
}
}
bookMan*Locate2(bookManLink k,char findmess[])
{
bookMan*r ;
r=k->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
{
mark=1 ;
return r ;
}
r=r->next ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*修改火車信息*/
void UpdateInfo(Link l)
{
Node*p ;
char findmess[20],ch ;
if(!l->next)
{
printf("\nthere isn't record for you to modify!\n");
return ;
}
else
{
QueryTrain(l);
if(mark1==0)
{
printf("\nDo you want to modify it?\n");
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='y');
{
printf("\nInput the number of the train:");
scanf("%s",findmess);
p=Locate1(l,findmess,"num");
if(p)
{
printf("Input new number of train:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.num);
printf("Input new city the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.city);
printf("Input new time the train take off");
scanf("%s",&p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input new time the train reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input new price of the ticket::");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input new number of people who have booked ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
printf("\nmodifying record is sucessful!\n");
shoudsave=1 ;
}
else
printf("\t\t\tcan't find the record!");
}
}
else
mark1=0 ;
}
}
/*系統給用戶的提示信息*/
void AdvicedTrains(Link l)
{
Node*r ;
char str[10];
int mar=0 ;
r=l->next ;
printf("Iuput the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",str);
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,str)==0&&r->data.bookNum<200)
{
mar=1 ;
printf("\nyou can select the following train!\n");
printf("\n\nplease select the fourth operation to book the ticket!\n");
printTrainInfo(r);
}
r=r->next ;
}
if(mar==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tyou can't book any ticket now!\n");
}
/*保存火車信息*/
void SaveTrainInfo(Link l)
{
FILE*fp ;
Node*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\train.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=l->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
/*保存訂票人的信息*/
void SaveBookmanInfo(bookManLink k)
{
FILE*fp ;
bookMan*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\man.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=k->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
int main()
{
FILE*fp1,*fp2 ;
Node*p,*r ;
char ch1,ch2 ;
Link l ;
bookManLink k ;
bookMan*t,*h ;
int sel ;
l=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
l->next=NULL ;
r=l ;
k=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
k->next=NULL ;
h=k ;
fp1=fopen("c:\\train.txt","ab+");
if((fp1==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp1))
{
p=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
if(fread(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp1)==1)
{
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
count1++;
}
}
fclose(fp1);
fp2=fopen("c:\\man.txt","ab+");
if((fp2==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp2))
{
t=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
if(fread(t,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp2)==1)
{
t->next=NULL ;
h->next=t ;
h=t ;
count2++;
}
}
fclose(fp2);
while(1)
{
system("cls");
printInterface();
printf("please choose the operation: ");
scanf("%d",&sel);
system("cls");
if(sel==8)
{
if(shoudsave==1)
{
getchar();
printf("\nthe file have been changed!do you want to save it(y/n)?\n");
scanf("%c",&ch1);
if(ch1=='y'||ch1=='Y')
{
SaveBookmanInfo(k);
SaveTrainInfo(l);
}
}
printf("\nThank you!!You are welcome too\n");
break ;
}
switch(sel)
{
case 1 :
InsertTraininfo(l);break ;
case 2 :
QueryTrain(l);break ;
case 3 :
BookTicket(l,k);break ;
case 4 :
UpdateInfo(l);break ;
case 5 :
AdvicedTrains(l);break ;
case 6 :
SaveTrainInfo(l);SaveBookmanInfo(k);break ;
case 7 :
return 0;
}
printf("\nplease press any key to continue.......");
getch();
}
return 0;
}
❷ 設計一個火車訂票系統(c語言程序）求大神幫忙！
你這要求也太復雜了，等著吧
❸ c語言火車票訂票系統
您好，預定和查詢車票推薦使用高鐵管家，讓您出行無憂。您可以在手機上下載「高鐵管家app，然後在首頁那輸入出發站和目的地，點擊搜索，就能看到每個車次出發和到達時間以及價格，選擇您要訂的車次，進行訂票/搶票。
❹ 火車票訂票系統 用C語言實現一個火車票訂票系統，該系統需具備以下功能： 1. 用戶管理：系統包
搶票可以用人生日歷來搶的，做一個系統出來，也來不及呀
❺ 用C語言寫一個模擬火車票管理系統。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define N 1000
typedef struct TICKET
{
char num[10];
char hour[3];
char min[3];
char from[10];
char to[10];
float hours;
int max;
int now;
}CLASS;
int class_num=0;
CLASS records[N];
int system_time();
void NewMessage();
void ShowTable1();
void ShowTable2(int i);
void Display();
void add();
void save();
void load();
void search();
void change();
void quit();
void Ticketorder();
void Ticketdelete();
int menu_select();
int whether(int);
void find(char s1[],char s2[]);
void deletemessage();
int findnum(char s1[]);
void get(int,int);
char *menu[]={"*****************歡迎使用車票管理系統*****************",
"\n*******************MENU功能菜單***********************",
"\n 1. 錄入班次 ",
"\n 2. 顯示所有班次 ",
"\n 3. 查詢班次 ",
"\n 4. 增加班次 ",
"\n 5. 售票 ",
"\n 6. 退票 ",
"\n 7. 修改班次 ",
"\n 8. 刪除班次 ",
"\n 9. 退出 "};
/**主函數**/
void main()
{
system("cls");
while(1)
{
switch(menu_select())
{
case 1: NewMessage();break;
case 2: Display();break;
case 3: search();break;
case 4: add();break;
case 5: Ticketorder();break;
case 6: Ticketdelete();break;
case 7: change();break;
case 8: deletemessage();break;
case 9: quit();break;
}
}
}
/**菜單函數**/
int menu_select()
{
char s[5];
int c,i;
system("cls");
for(i=0;i<11;i++)
{
printf("%s",menu[i])） ;
}
i=0;
printf("\n");
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n請選擇(1-9):");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s);
while(i<0||i>9)
{
printf("\n");
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n請選擇(1-9):");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s);
}
return c;
}
void NewMessage()
{
int i=0,j=5,h;
char s[5];
FILE *fp;
system("cls");
if((fp=fopen("d:number.dat","rb"))!=NULL)
{
printf("車票信息已經存在請選擇增加功能!\n");
printf("任意輸入則返回菜單\n");
scanf("%s",s);
i=1; //通過是1
}
if(i==0)
{
system("cls");
printf("請輸入要錄入班次總數:\n");
scanf("%d",&class_num);
system("cls");
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
system("cls");
printf("請輸入第%d個班次信息:\n",i+1);
h=-1;
for(;h!=i;)
{
printf("請輸入班次:");
scanf("%s",records[i].num);
for(h=0;h<i;h++)
if(strcmp(records[h].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串
{
printf("輸入錯誤!該班次已存在!\n");
break;
}
}
get(i,j);
j=5;
}
save();
}
}
void Display() //顯示所有函數
{
int i,j;
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
ShowTable1(); //線框調用1，，，不用每次輸
for(i=0,j=0;i<class_num;i++,j+=2) /////按班次順序輸出
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
if(whether(i))
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min, records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,
records[i].max,records[i].now);
else
printf("|%10s| 已發車 |%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
}
ShowTable2(j); //線框調用2
printf("\n按任意鍵繼續....\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
/**列印表頭**/
void ShowTable1()
{
int i=2;
system("cls");
printf("**************************車票信息系統**********************************\n");
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("\n| 班次 | 發車時間 | 起點站 | 終點站 |行車時間|額定載量| 已售票 |\n");
}
void ShowTable2(int i)
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
}
void search()
{
int i;
char s1[10]={'\0'},s2[10]={'\0'};
system("cls");
printf("1. 按班次查詢\n")
printf("2. 按終點站查詢\n");
printf("3. 退出\n");
printf("請選擇(1-3):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
load();
switch(i)
{
case 1: printf("請輸入要查詢的班次:");
scanf("%s",s1);
find(s1,s2);
break;
case 2: printf("請輸入要查詢終點站:");
scanf("%s",s2);
find(s1,s2);
break;
case 3: break;
default : printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
break;
}
printf("按任意鍵繼續....\n");
getch();
}
void find(char s1[],char s2[])
{
int i,h=0,m;
ShowTable1();
if(s2[0]=='\0')
m=1;
else m=0;
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0||strcmp(s2,records[i].to)==0)
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,records[i].min,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=1;
if(m==1)
break;
}
ShowTable2(h);
if(h==0)
printf("要查找的班次不存在!\n");
}
/**增加函數**/
void add()
{
int i,j=5;
load();
system("cls");
printf("1. 增加班次");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2)\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 請輸入要增加的班次:");
scanf("%s",records[class_num].num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(records[class_num].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判斷字元串比較是否相等，待比較的字元串，判斷車次沒重復
{
printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
break;
}
if(i==class_num)
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
class_num++; ///使班次數加1
save(); //調用保存函數
}
}
}
/**售票函數**/
void Ticketorder() //*售票函數
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 售票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
load(); // 載入函數
search(); //查找函數
printf("請輸入要訂票的班次(若無請輸入0):");
scanf("%s",num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0)//判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串
if(records[i].max>records[i].now&&whether(i)==1)
//判斷時間是否超出函數並且沒超出最大客量
{
records[i].now++; ///使已售票加1
printf("通向%s班次為%s的票訂票成功!\n",records[i].to,records[i].num);
save(); //調用保存函數
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
break;
}
else
{
printf("該班次已滿或已發出!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/**退票函數**/
void Ticketdelete() //刪除函數*
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 退票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2)\n:");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
printf("請輸入要退票的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //調用班次查詢函數
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0) //判斷字元串比較是否相等 待比較的字元串
if(whether(i)) //判斷時間是否超出函數***
{
printf("確定(Y/N)?");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
records[i].now--; //使已售票減1
printf("退票成功!\n");
save(); //調用保存函數
getch(); //從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
else
{
printf("該班車已發出,無法退票!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
if(i==class_num)
{ printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
}
字數超了。。。。
❻ 用C語言編寫一個車票管理系統
#include<stdio.h> ///宏定義函數
#include<string.h> //串操作及內存操作函數
#include<stdlib.h> /////調用系統函數
#include<time.h> ///時間庫函數
#include<conio.h> ///輸入輸出函數
#define N 1000 //宏定義多條記錄
typedef struct TICKET ////定義新結構體TICKET
{
char num[10]; //車次編號
char hour[3]; //時間，，小時
char min[3]; //分鍾
char from[10]; //起始站
char to[10]; //終點站
float hours; //車程實際時間
int max; //最大車載容量
int now; //已售票數
}CLASS;
int class_num=0; ///初始班次總數為0
CLASS records[N]; // 多條記錄
int system_time(); //系統時間
void NewMessage(); //新紀錄*錄入函數******
void ShowTable1(); //線框調用1，，，不用沒次輸
void ShowTable2(int i); //線框調用2，，，不用沒次輸
void Display(); //顯示所有函數
void add(); //增加記錄
void save(); // 保存函數
void load(); // 按班次查詢函數
void search(); //查詢函數
void change(); //修改函數**
void quit(); ////////// //退出函數******
void Ticketorder(); // //*售票函數***
void Ticketdelete(); //刪除函數*
int menu_select(); //菜單函數*
int whether(int); ////判斷時間是否超出函數***
void find(char s1[],char s2[]); //查詢函數★//s1為班次//s2為終點站
void deletemessage(); //刪除函數
int findnum(char s1[]); //班次查詢函數
void get(int,int); //修改及增加班次*
char *menu[]={"*****************歡迎使用車票查詢系統*****************",
"\n*******************MENU功能菜單***********************",
"\n◤ ★ 1. 錄入班次 ◥",
"\n◆ ★ 2. 顯示所有班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 3. 查詢班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 4. 增加班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 5. 售票 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 6. 退票 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 7. 修改班次 ◆",
"\n◆ ★ 8. 刪除班次 ◆",
"\n◣ ★ 9. 退出 ◢"};
/**************************主函數***************************/
void main()
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
while(1) //菜單函數循環
{
switch(menu_select()) //菜單函數*
{
case 1: NewMessage();break; ////新紀錄*錄入函數******
case 2: Display();break; // //顯示
case 3: search();break; //查找函數**
case 4: add();break; // //增加記錄
case 5: Ticketorder();break; ////*售票函數***
case 6: Ticketdelete();break; //刪除函數*
case 7: change();break; //修改函數**
case 8: deletemessage();break; //////選擇調用刪除函數
case 9: quit();break; //////退出函數******
}
}
}
/***********************菜單函數**************************/
int menu_select() /////////菜單函數*
{
char s[5]; ///定義要輸入的數字功能
int c,i;
system("cls"); //刷屏
system("color 09");//改變顏色
for(i=0;i<11;i++)
{
printf("%s",menu[i]); //輸出菜單各項）
}
i=0;
while(c<0||c>9) //判斷是否是1到9的命令
{
printf("\n"); ///輸出換行
printf("******************************************************");
printf("\n請選擇(1-9):▁▂▃▄▆▇");
scanf("%s",s);
c=atoi(s); //atoi將字元串轉換成一個整數值
} ///輸出菜單面
return c; ////返回請求
}
/*******************************錄入函數************************************/
void NewMessage() //*錄入函數******
{
int i=0,j=5,h; ////
char s[5];
FILE *fp; ////定義文件型指針變數
system("cls"); //刷屏
if((fp=fopen("d:車票管理系統0.dat","rb"))!=NULL) //fopen打開文件
{
printf("車票信息已經存在請選擇增加功能!\n");
printf("任意輸入則返回菜單\n");
scanf("%s",s);
i=1; //通過是1
}
if(i==0)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("請輸入要錄入班次總數:\n");
scanf("%d",&class_num); //指向班次指針
system("cls"); //刷屏
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("請輸入第%d個班次信息:\n",i+1);
h=-1;
for(;h!=i;) ///循環輸出
{
printf("請輸入班次:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].num);
for(h=0;h<i;h++)
if(strcmp(records[h].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串
{
printf("輸入錯誤!該班次已存在!\n");
break; ///返回
}
}
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
j=5;
}
save(); //調用保存函數
}
}
/*******************************顯示所有函數********************************/
void Display() //顯示所有函數
{
int i,j;
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
ShowTable1(); //線框調用1，，，不用沒次輸
for(i=0,j=0;i<class_num;i++,j+=2) /////按班次順序輸出
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
if(whether(i)) //判斷時間是否超出函數***
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min, records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,
records[i].max,records[i].now);
else
printf("|%10s| 已發車 |%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
}
ShowTable2(j); //線框調用2
printf("\n按任意鍵繼續....\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
/**********************************列印表頭***********************************************/
void ShowTable1() //線框調用1，，，不用沒次輸
{
int i=2;
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("**************************MESSAGE車程信息**********************************\n");
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("\n| 班次 | 發車時間 | 起點站 | 終點站 |行車時間|額定載量| 已售票 |\n");
}
/***************************************列印表尾************************************************/
void ShowTable2(int i) //線框調用2。不用沒次輸。
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
}
/**************************查找函數11**************************/
void search() ////查詢調用
{
int i;
char s1[10]={'\0'},s2[10]={'\0'};
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 按班次查詢\n");
printf("2. 按終點站查詢\n");
printf("3. 退出\n");
printf("請選擇(1-3):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
switch(i) //多分枝選擇語句
{
case 1: printf("請輸入要查詢的班次:\n"); //////s1為班次
scanf("%s",s1);
find(s1,s2); /////調用查找函數222 2
break;
case 2: printf("請輸入要查詢終點站:\n"); /////s2為終點站
scanf("%s",s2);
find(s1,s2); /////調用查找函數222 2
break;
case 3: break;
default : printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
break;
}
printf("按任意鍵繼續....\n");
getch(); ///從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
/********************************查詢函數22*********************************/
void find(char s1[],char s2[])
{
int i,h=0,m;
ShowTable1(); ////調用線框1
if(s2[0]=='\0')
m=1; ///1為無條件執行
else m=0;
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0||strcmp(s2,records[i].to)==0)
////判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串
{
printf("\n|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,records[i].min,
records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=2;
if(m==1)
break;
}
ShowTable2(h); ////調用線框2
if(h==0)
printf("要查找的班次不存在!\n");
}
/***********************增加函數****************************/
void add() // //增加記錄
{
int i,j=5;
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 增加班次\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2)\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 請輸入要增加的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",records[class_num].num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(records[class_num].num,records[i].num)==0)
//判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串 判斷車次沒重復
{
printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
break;
}
if(i==class_num)
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
class_num++; ///使班次數加1
save(); //調用保存函數
}
}
}
/********************************售票函數*****************************/
void Ticketorder() //*售票函數***
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 售票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
search(); //查找函數**
printf("請輸入要訂票的班次(若無請輸入0):\n");
scanf("%s",num);
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0)//判斷字元串比較是否相等，， 待比較的字元串
if(records[i].max>records[i].now&&whether(i)==1)
//判斷時間是否超出函數***並且***沒超出最大客量
{
records[i].now++; ///使已售的暑假1
printf("通向%s班次為%s的票訂票成功!\n",records[i].to,records[i].num);
save(); //調用保存函數
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
break;
}
else
{
printf("該班次已滿或已發出!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/****************************退票刪除函數***************************************/
void Ticketdelete() //刪除函數*
{
int i;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 退票\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2)\n:");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
printf("請輸入要退票的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //調用班次查詢函數
if(strcmp(num,records[i].num)==0) //判斷字元串比較是否相等 待比較的字元串
if(whether(i)) //判斷時間是否超出函數***
{
printf("確定(Y/N)?");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
records[i].now--; //使已售票加1
printf("退票成功!\n");
save(); //調用保存函數
getch(); //從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
else
{
printf("該班車已發出,無法退票!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
if(i==class_num)
{ printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/********************************修改函數*********************************/
void change() //修改函數**
{
char num[10],s[10];
int h=0,j=13,i;
load(); // 調用按班次查詢函數
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("請輸入要修改的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //調用班次查詢函數
if(i==class_num)
{
printf("輸入錯誤,無此班次!\n");
getch(); ///從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
else
{
printf("確定修改(Y/N)?\n");
scanf("%s",s);
if(s[0]=='y'||s[0]=='Y')
{
get(i,j); ////修改及增加班次*
save(); //調用保存函數
}
}
}
/*******************************刪除函數**********************************/
void deletemessage() //刪除班次信息
{
int i,h=0;
char num[10];
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("1. 刪除班次\n");
printf("2. 返回\n");
printf("請選擇(1-2):\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i==1)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("請輸入要刪除的班次:\n");
scanf("%s",num);
i=findnum(num); //調用班次查詢函數
if(i==class_num)
{
printf("輸入錯誤,無此班次!\n");
getch(); ///從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
else
{
printf("確定?(y/n)\n");
scanf("%s",num);
if(num[0]=='y'||num[0]=='Y')
{
for(;i<class_num-1;i++)
records[i]=records[i+1];
class_num--; ////班次總數減1
save(); //調用保存函數
printf("刪除成功!\n");
getch();
}
}
}
}
/****************************按班次查詢函數****************************/
int findnum(char s1[]) //查找班次
{
int i,h=0;
ShowTable1(); //線框調用1，，，不用沒次輸
for(i=0;i<class_num;i++)
{
if(strcmp(s1,records[i].num)==0) //判斷字元串比較是否相等，如果符合則輸出車次等信息
{
printf("|----------|----------|----------|----------|--------|--------|--------|\n");
printf("|%10s|%5s:%-4s|%10s|%10s|%8.1f|%8d|%8d|",records[i].num,records[i].hour,
records[i].min,records[i].from,records[i].to,records[i].hours,records[i].max,records[i].now);
h+=2; ///加2使輸出的框架合適
break;
}
}
ShowTable2(h); ///調用框架2
return i;
}
/**************************************保存函數*******************************/
void save() //////保存函數
{
FILE *fp1,*fp2; //文件行指針
if((fp1=fopen("d:車票管理系統.dat","wb"))==NULL) //打開文件、為輸出打開一個二進制文件
{
printf("文件打開錯誤!\n");
exit(0);
}
if((fp2=fopen("d:車票管理系統0.dat","wb"))==NULL) //打開文件、為輸出打開一個二進制文件
{
printf("文件打開錯誤!\n");
exit(0);
}
fwrite(&class_num,sizeof(int),1,fp2); //寫入文件信息
fwrite(records,sizeof(CLASS),class_num,fp1);
fclose(fp1);fclose(fp2); ///關閉文件
}
/*******************************按班次查詢函數*******************************/
void load() //按班次查詢函數
{
FILE *fp1,*fp2;
if((fp1=fopen("d:車票管理系統.dat","rb"))==NULL)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("文件打開錯誤!\n");
getch(); ///從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
exit(0);
}
if((fp2=fopen("d:車票管理系統0.dat","rb"))==NULL)
{
system("cls"); //刷屏
printf("文件打開錯誤!\n");
getch(); ///從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
exit(0); //退出
}
fread(&class_num,sizeof(int),1,fp2); ///讀入信息
fread(records,sizeof(CLASS),class_num,fp1);/////讀入信息
fclose(fp1);fclose(fp2); ///文件關閉
}
/******************************退出函數***************************/
void quit() //退出函數******
{
char s[5];
printf("確認退出?(Y/N)\n");
scanf("%s",s);
if(s[0]=='y'||s[0]=='Y')
exit(0); //程序中止執行，返回調用過程..state 0-正常中止非0-非正常
}
/*************************修改及增加班次*******************************/
void get(int i,int j) // 修改及增加班次*
{
for(;;)
{
printf("請輸入發車時間(xx xx)");scanf("%s%s",records[i].hour,records[i].min);
if((atoi(records[i].hour)<24&&atoi(records[i].hour)>=0)&&(atoi(records[i].min)<60&&atoi(records[i].min)>=0))
break;
else
{
printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
printf("請輸入起點站:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].from);
printf("請輸入終點站:\n");
scanf("%s",records[i].to);
printf("請輸入行車時間:\n");
scanf("%f",&records[i].hours);
printf("請輸入額定載量:\n");
scanf("%d",&records[i].max);
for(;;)
{
printf("請輸入已售票數:\n");
scanf("%d",&records[i].now);
if(records[i].now<=records[i].max)
break;
else
{
printf("輸入錯誤!\n");
getch(); /////從控制台讀取一個字元，但不顯示在屏幕上
}
}
}
/********************************判斷時間是否超出函數**********************************/
int whether(int i) //判斷時間是否超出函數***
{
struct tm *local; //時間結構體
time_t t; //把當前時間給t
t=time(NULL); //NULL在stdio.h中定義為0
local=localtime(&t); /////獲取當前系統時間
if(local->tm_hour<atoi(records[i].hour)||local->tm_hour==atoi(records[i].hour)&&local->tm_min<atoi(records[i].min))
//atoi將字元串轉換成一個整數值
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
我也是拷貝別人的 我用過了這個程序可行
❼ 、求C語言程序 票務信息管理程序 基本要求： 1．要求實現查詢車票、購買車票、退訂車票和退
System.out.println("a == b : " + (a == b.intValue()));
System.out.println("b ==c : " + (b == c));
System.out.println("e == (c + d) : " + (e.intValue() == c.intValue() + d.intValue()));
System.out.println("e.equals(c + d) : " + e.equals(Integer.valueOf(c.intValue() + d.intValue())));
System.out.println("h == (c + d) : " + (h.longValue() == c.intValue() + d.intValue()));
System.out.println("h.equals(c + d) : " + h.equals(Integer.valueOf(c.intValue() + d.intValue())));
System.out.println("f == g : " + (f == g));
System.out.println("m == n : " + (m == n));
System.out.println("p == q : " + (p == q));
System.out.println("m == d * 2 : " + (m.doubleValue() == d.intValue() * 2));
System.out.println("p == (d + e) : " + (p.floatValue() == d.intValue() + e.intValue()));
❽ 用C語言寫火車訂票系統
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int shoudsave=0 ;
int count1=0,count2=0,mark=0,mark1=0 ;
/*定義存儲火車信息的結構體*/
struct train
{
char num[10];/*列車號*/
char city[10];/*目的城市*/
char takeoffTime[10];/*發車時間*/
char receiveTime[10];/*到達時間*/
int price;/*票價*/
int bookNum ;/*票數*/
};
/*訂票人的信息*/
struct man
{
char num[10];/*ID*/
char name[10];/*姓名*/
int bookNum ;/*需求的票數*/
};
/*定義火車信息鏈表的結點結構*/
typedef struct node
{
struct train data ;
struct node * next ;
}Node,*Link ;
/*定義訂票人鏈表的結點結構*/
typedef struct people
{
struct man data ;
struct people*next ;
}bookMan,*bookManLink ;
/* 初始界面*/
void printInterface()
{
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* Welcome to use the system of booking tickets *");
puts("********************************************************");
puts("* You can choose the operation: *");
puts("* 1:Insert a train information *");
puts("* 2:Inquire a train information *");
puts("* 3:Book a train ticket *");
puts("* 4:Update the train information *");
puts("* 5:Advice to you about the train *");
puts("* 6:save information to file *");
puts("* 7:quit the system *");
puts("********************************************************");
}
/*添加一個火車信息*/
void InsertTraininfo(Link linkhead)
{
struct node *p,*r,*s ;
char num[10];
r = linkhead ;
s = linkhead->next ;
while(r->next!=NULL)
r=r->next ;
while(1)
{
printf("please input the number of the train(0-return)");
scanf("%s",num);
if(strcmp(num,"0")==0)
break ;
/*判斷是否已經存在*/
while(s)
{
if(strcmp(s->data.num,num)==0)
{
printf("the train '%s'has been born!\n",num);
return ;
}
s = s->next ;
}
p = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
strcpy(p->data.num,num);
printf("Input the city where the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",p->data.city);
printf("Input the time which the train take off:");
scanf("%s",p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input the time which the train receive:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input the price of ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input the number of booked tickets:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
shoudsave = 1 ;
}
}
/*列印火車票信息*/
void printTrainInfo(struct node*p)
{
puts("\nThe following is the record you want:");
printf(">>number of train: %s\n",p->data.num);
printf(">>city the train will reach: %s\n",p->data.city);
printf(">>the time the train take off: %s\nthe time the train reach: %s\n",p->data.takeoffTime,p->data.receiveTime);
printf(">>the price of the ticket: %d\n",p->data.price);
printf(">>the number of booked tickets: %d\n",p->data.bookNum);
}
struct node * Locate1(Link l,char findmess[],char numorcity[])
{
Node*r ;
if(strcmp(numorcity,"num")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
else if(strcmp(numorcity,"city")==0)
{
r=l->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,findmess)==0)
return r ;
r=r->next ;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/*查詢火車信息*/
void QueryTrain(Link l)
{
Node *p ;
int sel ;
char str1[5],str2[10];
if(!l->next)
{
printf("There is not any record !");
return ;
}
printf("Choose the way:\n>>1:according to the number of train;\n>>2:according to the city:\n");
scanf("%d",&sel);
if(sel==1)
{
printf("Input the the number of train:");
scanf("%s",str1);
p=Locate1(l,str1,"num");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
else if(sel==2)
{
printf("Input the city:");
scanf("%s",str2);
p=Locate1(l,str2,"city");
if(p)
{
printTrainInfo(p);
}
else
{
mark1=1 ;
printf("\nthe file can't be found!");
}
}
}
/*訂票子模塊*/
void BookTicket(Link l,bookManLink k)
{
Node*r[10],*p ;
char ch,dem ;
bookMan*v,*h ;
int i=0,t=0 ;
char str[10],str1[10],str2[10];
v=k ;
while(v->next!=NULL)
v=v->next ;
printf("Input the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",&str);
p=l->next ;
while(p!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(p->data.city,str)==0)
{
r[i]=p ;
i++;
}
p=p->next ;
}
printf("\n\nthe number of record have %d\n",i);
for(t=0;t<i;t++)
printTrainInfo(r[t]);
if(i==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tSorry!Can't find the train for you!\n");
else
{
printf("\ndo you want to book it?<1/0>\n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
if(ch == 1)
{
h=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
printf("Input your name: ");
scanf("%s",&str1);
strcpy(h->data.name,str1);
printf("Input your id: ");
scanf("%s",&str2);
strcpy(h->data.num,str2);
printf("Input your bookNum: ");
scanf("%d",&dem);
h->data.bookNum=dem ;
h->next=NULL ;
v->next=h ;
v=h ;
printf("\nLucky!you have booked a ticket!");
getch();
shoudsave=1 ;
}
}
}
bookMan*Locate2(bookManLink k,char findmess[])
{
bookMan*r ;
r=k->next ;
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.num,findmess)==0)
{
mark=1 ;
return r ;
}
r=r->next ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*修改火車信息*/
void UpdateInfo(Link l)
{
Node*p ;
char findmess[20],ch ;
if(!l->next)
{
printf("\nthere isn't record for you to modify!\n");
return ;
}
else
{
QueryTrain(l);
if(mark1==0)
{
printf("\nDo you want to modify it?\n");
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='y');
{
printf("\nInput the number of the train:");
scanf("%s",findmess);
p=Locate1(l,findmess,"num");
if(p)
{
printf("Input new number of train:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.num);
printf("Input new city the train will reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.city);
printf("Input new time the train take off");
scanf("%s",&p->data.takeoffTime);
printf("Input new time the train reach:");
scanf("%s",&p->data.receiveTime);
printf("Input new price of the ticket::");
scanf("%d",&p->data.price);
printf("Input new number of people who have booked ticket:");
scanf("%d",&p->data.bookNum);
printf("\nmodifying record is sucessful!\n");
shoudsave=1 ;
}
else
printf("\t\t\tcan't find the record!");
}
}
else
mark1=0 ;
}
}
/*系統給用戶的提示信息*/
void AdvicedTrains(Link l)
{
Node*r ;
char str[10];
int mar=0 ;
r=l->next ;
printf("Iuput the city you want to go: ");
scanf("%s",str);
while(r)
{
if(strcmp(r->data.city,str)==0&&r->data.bookNum<200)
{
mar=1 ;
printf("\nyou can select the following train!\n");
printf("\n\nplease select the fourth operation to book the ticket!\n");
printTrainInfo(r);
}
r=r->next ;
}
if(mar==0)
printf("\n\t\t\tyou can't book any ticket now!\n");
}
/*保存火車信息*/
void SaveTrainInfo(Link l)
{
FILE*fp ;
Node*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\train.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=l->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
/*保存訂票人的信息*/
void SaveBookmanInfo(bookManLink k)
{
FILE*fp ;
bookMan*p ;
int count=0,flag=1 ;
fp=fopen("c:\\man.txt","wb");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("the file can't be opened!");
return ;
}
p=k->next ;
while(p)
{
if(fwrite(p,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp)==1)
{
p=p->next ;
count++;
}
else
{
flag=0 ;
break ;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("the number of the record which have been saved is %d\n",count);
shoudsave=0 ;
}
fclose(fp);
}
int main()
{
FILE*fp1,*fp2 ;
Node*p,*r ;
char ch1,ch2 ;
Link l ;
bookManLink k ;
bookMan*t,*h ;
int sel ;
l=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
l->next=NULL ;
r=l ;
k=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
k->next=NULL ;
h=k ;
fp1=fopen("c:\\train.txt","ab+");
if((fp1==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp1))
{
p=(Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
if(fread(p,sizeof(Node),1,fp1)==1)
{
p->next=NULL ;
r->next=p ;
r=p ;
count1++;
}
}
fclose(fp1);
fp2=fopen("c:\\man.txt","ab+");
if((fp2==NULL))
{
printf("can't open the file!");
return 0 ;
}
while(!feof(fp2))
{
t=(bookMan*)malloc(sizeof(bookMan));
if(fread(t,sizeof(bookMan),1,fp2)==1)
{
t->next=NULL ;
h->next=t ;
h=t ;
count2++;
}
}
fclose(fp2);
while(1)
{
system("cls");
printInterface();
printf("please choose the operation: ");
scanf("%d",&sel);
system("cls");
if(sel==8)
{
if(shoudsave==1)
{
getchar();
printf("\nthe file have been changed!do you want to save it(y/n)?\n");
scanf("%c",&ch1);
if(ch1=='y'||ch1=='Y')
{
SaveBookmanInfo(k);
SaveTrainInfo(l);
}
}
printf("\nThank you!!You are welcome too\n");
break ;
}
switch(sel)
{
case 1 :
InsertTraininfo(l);break ;
case 2 :
QueryTrain(l);break ;
case 3 :
BookTicket(l,k);break ;
case 4 :
UpdateInfo(l);break ;
case 5 :
AdvicedTrains(l);break ;
case 6 :
SaveTrainInfo(l);SaveBookmanInfo(k);break ;
case 7 :
return 0;
}
printf("\nplease press any key to continue.......");
getch();
}
return 0;
}
❾ 用C語言寫一個火車票管理系統
定義一個結構體就可以了。可以從放在文件中，從文件中讀寫。
❿ 要求用C語言編程，在Visual C++環境下調試完成火車票信息管理系統。【加急！！！】【最好有注釋。】
這個估計得花人民幣，才有人接手，不是個小活