java計算器代碼
Ⅰ java 計算器代碼
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的計算器。Cheshi 繼承於 JFrame，是計算器的界面
c*/
public class Cheshi extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public Cheshi(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 調用父類構造方法
setupFrame(); // 調整窗體屬性
setupControls(); // 創建控制項
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 創建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 創建按鈕面板
}
// 創建按鈕面板並添加按鈕
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字元串表示這個位置沒有按鈕
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上創建按鈕
*
* @param panel 要創建按鈕的面板
* @param labels 按鈕文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 為空，則表示創建一個空面板。否則創建一個按鈕。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 為按鈕添加偵聽器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 設置顯示面板，用一個文本框來作為計算器的顯示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 調整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右對齊
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只讀
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色為白色
}
// 調整窗體
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 當窗體關閉時程序結束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 設置窗體顯示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 設置窗體大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗體大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
Cheshi frame = new Cheshi("我的計算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上顯示窗體
}
}
/**
* 計算器核心邏輯。這個邏輯只能處理 1~2 個數的運算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要顯示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMap<String, Operator> operators = new HashMap<String, Operator>();
private HashMap<String, Processor> processors = new HashMap<String, Processor>();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 為每種命令添加處理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 為每種 operator 添加處理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根據命令處理。這里的命令實際上就是按鈕文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 當按下 CE 時
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 C 時，將計算器置為初始狀態。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 = 時
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 計算結果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 當按下 +-*/ 時（這里也可以擴展成其他中間操作符）
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 . 時
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 當按下 0-9 時
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 運算符處理介面
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按鈕處理介面
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
Ⅱ 用java編寫計算器代碼
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame
{
private Container container;
private GridBagLayout layout;
private GridBagConstraints constraints;
private JTextField displayField;//計算結果顯示區
private String lastCommand;//保存+,-,*,/,=命令
private double result;//保存計算結果
private boolean start;//判斷是否為數字的開始
public Calculator()
{
super("Calculator");
container=getContentPane();
layout=new GridBagLayout();
container.setLayout(layout);
constraints=new GridBagConstraints();
start=true;
result=0;
lastCommand = "=";
displayField=new JTextField(20);
displayField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
constraints.gridx=0;
constraints.gridy=0;
constraints.gridwidth=4;
constraints.gridheight=1;
constraints.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.weightx=100;
constraints.weighty=100;
layout.setConstraints(displayField,constraints);
container.add(displayField);
ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();
addButton("Backspace",0,1,2,1,insert);
addButton("CE",2,1,1,1,insert);
addButton("C",3,1,1,1,insert);
addButton("7",0,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("8",1,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("9",2,2,1,1,insert);
addButton("/",3,2,1,1,command);
addButton("4",0,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("5",1,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("6",2,3,1,1,insert);
addButton("*",3,3,1,1,command);
addButton("1",0,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("2",1,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("3",2,4,1,1,insert);
addButton("-",3,4,1,1,command);
addButton("0",0,5,1,1,insert);
addButton("+/-",1,5,1,1,insert);//只顯示"-"號,"+"沒有實用價值
addButton(".",2,5,1,1,insert);
addButton("+",3,5,1,1,command);
addButton("=",0,6,4,1,command);
setSize(300,300);
setVisible(true);
}
private void addButton(String label,int row,int column,int with,int height,ActionListener listener)
{
JButton button=new JButton(label);
constraints.gridx=row;
constraints.gridy=column;
constraints.gridwidth=with;
constraints.gridheight=height;
constraints.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
button.addActionListener(listener);
layout.setConstraints(button,constraints);
container.add(button);
}
private class InsertAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String input=event.getActionCommand();
if (start)
{
displayField.setText("");
start=false;
if(input.equals("+/-"))
displayField.setText(displayField.getText()+"-");
}
if(!input.equals("+/-"))
{
if(input.equals("Backspace"))
{
String str=displayField.getText();
if(str.length()>0)
displayField.setText(str.substring(0,str.length()-1));
}
else if(input.equals("CE")||input.equals("C"))
{
displayField.setText("0");
start=true;
}
else
displayField.setText(displayField.getText()+input);
}
}
}
private class CommandAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt)
{
String command=evt.getActionCommand();
if(start)
{
lastCommand=command;
}
else
{
calculate(Double.parseDouble(displayField.getText()));
lastCommand=command;
start=true;
}
}
}
public void calculate(double x)
{
if (lastCommand.equals("+")) result+= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("-")) result-=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("*")) result*=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("/")) result/=x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result=x;
displayField.setText(""+ result);
}
public static void main(String []args)
{
Calculator calculator=new Calculator();
calculator.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
Ⅲ java計算器的源代碼
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Counter extends Frame
{
//聲明三個面板的布局
GridLayout gl1,gl2,gl3;
Panel p0,p1,p2,p3;
JTextField tf1;
TextField tf2;
Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26;
StringBuffer str;//顯示屏所顯示的字元串
double x,y;//x和y都是運算數
int z;//Z表示單擊了那一個運算符.0表示"+",1表示"-",2表示"*",3表示"/"
static double m;//記憶的數字
public Counter()
{
gl1=new GridLayout(1,4,10,0);//實例化三個面板的布局
gl2=new GridLayout(4,1,0,15);
gl3=new GridLayout(4,5,10,15);
tf1=new JTextField(27);//顯示屏
tf1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
tf1.setEnabled(false);
tf1.setText("0");
tf2=new TextField(10);//顯示記憶的索引值
tf2.setEditable(false);
//實例化所有按鈕、設置其前景色並注冊監聽器
b0=new Button("Backspace");
b0.setForeground(Color.red);
b0.addActionListener(new Bt());
b1=new Button("CE");
b1.setForeground(Color.red);
b1.addActionListener(new Bt());
b2=new Button("C");
b2.setForeground(Color.red);
b2.addActionListener(new Bt());
b3=new Button("MC");
b3.setForeground(Color.red);
b3.addActionListener(new Bt());
b4=new Button("MR");
b4.setForeground(Color.red);
b4.addActionListener(new Bt());
b5=new Button("MS");
b5.setForeground(Color.red);
b5.addActionListener(new Bt());
b6=new Button("M+");
b6.setForeground(Color.red);
b6.addActionListener(new Bt());
b7=new Button("7");
b7.setForeground(Color.blue);
b7.addActionListener(new Bt());
b8=new Button("8");
b8.setForeground(Color.blue);
b8.addActionListener(new Bt());
b9=new Button("9");
b9.setForeground(Color.blue);
b9.addActionListener(new Bt());
b10=new Button("/");
b10.setForeground(Color.red);
b10.addActionListener(new Bt());
b11=new Button("sqrt");
b11.setForeground(Color.blue);
b11.addActionListener(new Bt());
b12=new Button("4");
b12.setForeground(Color.blue);
b12.addActionListener(new Bt());
b13=new Button("5");
b13.setForeground(Color.blue);
b13.addActionListener(new Bt());
b14=new Button("6");
b14.setForeground(Color.blue);
b14.addActionListener(new Bt());
b15=new Button("*");
b15.setForeground(Color.red);
b15.addActionListener(new Bt());
b16=new Button("%");
b16.setForeground(Color.blue);
b16.addActionListener(new Bt());
b17=new Button("1");
b17.setForeground(Color.blue);
b17.addActionListener(new Bt());
b18=new Button("2");
b18.setForeground(Color.blue);
b18.addActionListener(new Bt());
b19=new Button("3");
b19.setForeground(Color.blue);
b19.addActionListener(new Bt());
b20=new Button("-");
b20.setForeground(Color.red);
b20.addActionListener(new Bt());
b21=new Button("1/X");
b21.setForeground(Color.blue);
b21.addActionListener(new Bt());
b22=new Button("0");
b22.setForeground(Color.blue);
b22.addActionListener(new Bt());
b23=new Button("+/-");
b23.setForeground(Color.blue);
b23.addActionListener(new Bt());
b24=new Button(".");
b24.setForeground(Color.blue);
b24.addActionListener(new Bt());
b25=new Button("+");
b25.setForeground(Color.red);
b25.addActionListener(new Bt());
b26=new Button("=");
b26.setForeground(Color.red);
b26.addActionListener(new Bt());
//實例化四個面板
p0=new Panel();
p1=new Panel();
p2=new Panel();
p3=new Panel();
//創建一個空字元串緩沖區
str=new StringBuffer();
//添加面板p0中的組件和設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p0.add(tf1);
p0.setBounds(10,25,300,40);
//添加面板p1中的組件和設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p1.setLayout(gl1);
p1.add(tf2);
p1.add(b0);
p1.add(b1);
p1.add(b2);
p1.setBounds(10,65,300,25);
//添加面板p2中的組件並設置其的框架中的位置和大小
p2.setLayout(gl2);
p2.add(b3);
p2.add(b4);
p2.add(b5);
p2.add(b6);
p2.setBounds(10,110,40,150);
//添加面板p3中的組件並設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p3.setLayout(gl3);//設置p3的布局
p3.add(b7);
p3.add(b8);
p3.add(b9);
p3.add(b10);
p3.add(b11);
p3.add(b12);
p3.add(b13);
p3.add(b14);
p3.add(b15);
p3.add(b16);
p3.add(b17);
p3.add(b18);
p3.add(b19);
p3.add(b20);
p3.add(b21);
p3.add(b22);
p3.add(b23);
p3.add(b24);
p3.add(b25);
p3.add(b26);
p3.setBounds(60,110,250,150);
//設置框架中的布局為空布局並添加4個面板
setLayout(null);
add(p0);
add(p1);
add(p2);
add(p3);
setResizable(false);//禁止調整框架的大小
//匿名類關閉窗口
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setBounds(100,100,320,280);
setVisible(true);
}
//構造監聽器
class Bt implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e2)
{
try{
if(e2.getSource()==b1)//選擇"CE"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把顯示屏清零
str.setLength(0);//清空字元串緩沖區以准備接收新的輸入運算數
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b2)//選擇"C"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把顯示屏清零
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b23)//單擊"+/-"選擇輸入的運算數是正數還是負數
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(-x));
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b25)//單擊加號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);//清空緩沖區以便接收新的另一個運算數
y=0d;
z=0;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b20)//單擊減號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=1;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b15)//單擊乘號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=2;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b10)//單擊除號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=3;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b26)//單擊等號按鈕輸出計算結果
{
str.setLength(0);
switch(z)
{
case 0 : tf1.setText(""+(x+y));break;
case 1 : tf1.setText(""+(x-y));break;
case 2 : tf1.setText(""+(x*y));break;
case 3 : tf1.setText(""+(x/y));break;
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b24)//單擊"."按鈕輸入小數
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().indexOf(′.′)!=-1)//判斷字元串中是否已經包含了小數點
{
}
else//如果沒數點有小
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果初時顯示為0
{
str.setLength(0);
tf1.setText((str.append("0"+e2.getActionCommand())).toString());
}
else if(tf1.getText().trim().equals(""))//如果初時顯示為空則不做任何操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
}
}
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b11)//求平方根
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText("數字格式異常");
if(x<0)
tf1.setText("負數沒有平方根");
else
tf1.setText(""+Math.sqrt(x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b16)//單擊了"%"按鈕
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(0.01*x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b21)//單擊了"1/X"按鈕
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
if(x==0)
{
tf1.setText("除數不能為零");
}
else
{
tf1.setText(""+(1/x));
}
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b3)//MC為清除內存
{
m=0d;
tf2.setText("");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b4)//MR為重新調用存儲的數據
{
if(tf2.getText().trim()!="")//有記憶數字
{
tf1.setText(""+m);
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b5)//MS為存儲顯示的數據
{
m=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf2.setText("M");
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b6)//M+為將顯示的數字與已經存儲的數據相加要查看新的數字單擊MR
{
m=m+Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//選擇的是其他的按鈕
{
if(e2.getSource()==b22)//如果選擇的是"0"這個數字鍵
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果顯示屏顯示的為零不做操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b0)//選擇的是「BackSpace」按鈕
{
if(!tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果顯示屏顯示的不是零
{
if(str.length()!=1)
{
tf1.setText(str.delete(str.length()-1,str.length()).toString());//可能拋出字元串越界異常
}
else
{
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
}
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//其他的數字鍵
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e){
tf1.setText("數字格式異常");
}
catch( e){
tf1.setText("字元串索引越界");
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Counter();
}
}
你在JAVA的環境中運行一下。
這題目也是我的作業，我運行的了。
Ⅳ 求JAVA簡單計算器代碼
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class testZ extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
private JPanel jPanel1,jPanel2;
private JTextField resultField;
private JButton s1,s2,s3,s4,s5,s6,s7,s8,s9,s0,b1,b2,b3,b4,f1,f2;
private boolean end,add,sub,mul,div;
private String str;
private double num1,num2;
public testZ(){
super("計算器");
setSize(300,240);
Container con=getContentPane();
con.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jPanel1=new JPanel();
jPanel1.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,1));
jPanel2=new JPanel();
jPanel2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
resultField=new JTextField("0");
jPanel1.add(resultField);
con.add(jPanel1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
s1=new JButton(" 1 "); s1.addActionListener(this);
s2=new JButton(" 2 "); s2.addActionListener(this);
s3=new JButton(" 3 "); s3.addActionListener(this);
s4=new JButton(" 4 "); s4.addActionListener(this);
s5=new JButton(" 5 "); s5.addActionListener(this);
s6=new JButton(" 6 "); s6.addActionListener(this);
s7=new JButton(" 7 "); s7.addActionListener(this);
s8=new JButton(" 8 "); s8.addActionListener(this);
s9=new JButton(" 9 "); s9.addActionListener(this);
s0=new JButton(" 0 "); s0.addActionListener(this);
b1=new JButton(" + "); b1.addActionListener(this);
b2=new JButton(" - "); b2.addActionListener(this);
b3=new JButton(" * "); b3.addActionListener(this);
b4=new JButton(" / "); b4.addActionListener(this);
f1=new JButton(" . "); f1.addActionListener(this);
f2=new JButton(" = "); f2.addActionListener(this);
jPanel2.add(s1);
jPanel2.add(s2);
jPanel2.add(s3);
jPanel2.add(b1);
jPanel2.add(s4);
jPanel2.add(s5);
jPanel2.add(s6);
jPanel2.add(b2);
jPanel2.add(s7);
jPanel2.add(s8);
jPanel2.add(s9);
jPanel2.add(b3);
jPanel2.add(s0);
jPanel2.add(f1);
jPanel2.add(f2);
jPanel2.add(b4);
con.add(jPanel2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void num(int i){
String s = null;
s=String.valueOf(i);
if(end){
//如果數字輸入結束，則將文本框置零，重新輸入
resultField.setText("0");
end=false;
}
if((resultField.getText()).equals("0")){
//如果文本框的內容為零，則覆蓋文本框的內容
resultField.setText(s);
}
else{
//如果文本框的內容不為零，則在內容後面添加數字
str = resultField.getText() + s;
resultField.setText(str);
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ //數字事件
if(e.getSource()==s1)
num(1);
else if(e.getSource()==s2)
num(2);
else if(e.getSource()==s3)
num(3);
else if(e.getSource()==s4)
num(4);
else if(e.getSource()==s5)
num(5);
else if(e.getSource()==s6)
num(6);
else if(e.getSource()==s7)
num(7);
else if(e.getSource()==s8)
num(8);
else if(e.getSource()==s9)
num(9);
else if(e.getSource()==s0)
num(0);
//符號事件
else if(e.getSource()==b1)
sign(1);
else if(e.getSource()==b2)
sign(2);
else if(e.getSource()==b3)
sign(3);
else if(e.getSource()==b4)
sign(4);
//等號
else if(e.getSource()==f1){
str=resultField.getText();
if(str.indexOf(".")<=1){
str+=".";
resultField.setText(str);
}
}
else if(e.getSource()==f2){
num2=Double.parseDouble(resultField.getText());
if(add){
num1=num1 + num2;}
else if(sub){
num1=num1 - num2;}
else if(mul){
num1=num1 * num2;}
else if(div){
num1=num1 / num2;}
resultField.setText(String.valueOf(num1));
end=true;
}
}
public void sign(int s){
if(s==1){
add=true;
sub=false;
mul=false;
div=false;
}
else if(s==2){
add=false;
sub=true;
mul=false;
div=false;
}
else if(s==3){
add=false;
sub=false;
mul=true;
div=false;
}
else if(s==4){
add=false;
sub=false;
mul=false;
div=true;
}
num1=Double.parseDouble(resultField.getText());
end=true;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
testZ th1=new testZ();
th1.show();
}
}
應該好看了撒
自己看看有什麼問題找我
Ⅳ java計算器代碼
這段代碼對你有幫助
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的計算器。MyCalculator 繼承於 JFrame，是計算器的界面
*/
public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 調用父類構造方法
setupFrame(); // 調整窗體屬性
setupControls(); // 創建控制項
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 創建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 創建按鈕面板
}
// 創建按鈕面板並添加按鈕
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字元串表示這個位置沒有按鈕
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上創建按鈕
*
* @param panel 要創建按鈕的面板
* @param labels 按鈕文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 為空，則表示創建一個空面板。否則創建一個按鈕。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 為按鈕添加偵聽器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 設置顯示面板，用一個文本框來作為計算器的顯示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 調整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右對齊
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只讀
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色為白色
}
// 調整窗體
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 當窗體關閉時程序結束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 設置窗體顯示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 設置窗體大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗體大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的計算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上顯示窗體
}
}
/**
* 計算器核心邏輯。這個邏輯只能處理 1~2 個數的運算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要顯示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMap<String, Operator> operators = new HashMap<String, Operator>();
private HashMap<String, Processor> processors = new HashMap<String, Processor>();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 為每種命令添加處理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 為每種 operator 添加處理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根據命令處理。這里的命令實際上就是按鈕文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 當按下 CE 時
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 C 時，將計算器置為初始狀態。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 = 時
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 計算結果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 當按下 +-*/ 時（這里也可以擴展成其他中間操作符）
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 當按下 . 時
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 當按下 0-9 時
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 運算符處理介面
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按鈕處理介面
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
Ⅵ JAVA科學計算器代碼如何編
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Counter extends Frame
{
//聲明三個面板的布局
GridLayout gl1,gl2,gl3;
Panel p0,p1,p2,p3;
JTextField tf1;
TextField tf2;
Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26;
StringBuffer str;//顯示屏所顯示的字元串
double x,y;//x和y都是運算數
int z;//Z表示單擊了那一個運算符.0表示"+",1表示"-",2表示"*",3表示"/"
static double m;//記憶的數字
public Counter()
{
gl1=new GridLayout(1,4,10,0);//實例化三個面板的布局
gl2=new GridLayout(4,1,0,15);
gl3=new GridLayout(4,5,10,15);
tf1=new JTextField(27);//顯示屏
tf1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
tf1.setEnabled(false);
tf1.setText("0");
tf2=new TextField(10);//顯示記憶的索引值
tf2.setEditable(false);
//實例化所有按鈕、設置其前景色並注冊監聽器
b0=new Button("Backspace");
b0.setForeground(Color.red);
b0.addActionListener(new Bt());
b1=new Button("CE");
b1.setForeground(Color.red);
b1.addActionListener(new Bt());
b2=new Button("C");
b2.setForeground(Color.red);
b2.addActionListener(new Bt());
b3=new Button("MC");
b3.setForeground(Color.red);
b3.addActionListener(new Bt());
b4=new Button("MR");
b4.setForeground(Color.red);
b4.addActionListener(new Bt());
b5=new Button("MS");
b5.setForeground(Color.red);
b5.addActionListener(new Bt());
b6=new Button("M+");
b6.setForeground(Color.red);
b6.addActionListener(new Bt());
b7=new Button("7");
b7.setForeground(Color.blue);
b7.addActionListener(new Bt());
b8=new Button("8");
b8.setForeground(Color.blue);
b8.addActionListener(new Bt());
b9=new Button("9");
b9.setForeground(Color.blue);
b9.addActionListener(new Bt());
b10=new Button("/");
b10.setForeground(Color.red);
b10.addActionListener(new Bt());
b11=new Button("sqrt");
b11.setForeground(Color.blue);
b11.addActionListener(new Bt());
b12=new Button("4");
b12.setForeground(Color.blue);
b12.addActionListener(new Bt());
b13=new Button("5");
b13.setForeground(Color.blue);
b13.addActionListener(new Bt());
b14=new Button("6");
b14.setForeground(Color.blue);
b14.addActionListener(new Bt());
b15=new Button("*");
b15.setForeground(Color.red);
b15.addActionListener(new Bt());
b16=new Button("%");
b16.setForeground(Color.blue);
b16.addActionListener(new Bt());
b17=new Button("1");
b17.setForeground(Color.blue);
b17.addActionListener(new Bt());
b18=new Button("2");
b18.setForeground(Color.blue);
b18.addActionListener(new Bt());
b19=new Button("3");
b19.setForeground(Color.blue);
b19.addActionListener(new Bt());
b20=new Button("-");
b20.setForeground(Color.red);
b20.addActionListener(new Bt());
b21=new Button("1/X");
b21.setForeground(Color.blue);
b21.addActionListener(new Bt());
b22=new Button("0");
b22.setForeground(Color.blue);
b22.addActionListener(new Bt());
b23=new Button("+/-");
b23.setForeground(Color.blue);
b23.addActionListener(new Bt());
b24=new Button(".");
b24.setForeground(Color.blue);
b24.addActionListener(new Bt());
b25=new Button("+");
b25.setForeground(Color.red);
b25.addActionListener(new Bt());
b26=new Button("=");
b26.setForeground(Color.red);
b26.addActionListener(new Bt());
//實例化四個面板
p0=new Panel();
p1=new Panel();
p2=new Panel();
p3=new Panel();
//創建一個空字元串緩沖區
str=new StringBuffer();
//添加面板p0中的組件和設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p0.add(tf1);
p0.setBounds(10,25,300,40);
//添加面板p1中的組件和設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p1.setLayout(gl1);
p1.add(tf2);
p1.add(b0);
p1.add(b1);
p1.add(b2);
p1.setBounds(10,65,300,25);
//添加面板p2中的組件並設置其的框架中的位置和大小
p2.setLayout(gl2);
p2.add(b3);
p2.add(b4);
p2.add(b5);
p2.add(b6);
p2.setBounds(10,110,40,150);
//添加面板p3中的組件並設置其在框架中的位置和大小
p3.setLayout(gl3);//設置p3的布局
p3.add(b7);
p3.add(b8);
p3.add(b9);
p3.add(b10);
p3.add(b11);
p3.add(b12);
p3.add(b13);
p3.add(b14);
p3.add(b15);
p3.add(b16);
p3.add(b17);
p3.add(b18);
p3.add(b19);
p3.add(b20);
p3.add(b21);
p3.add(b22);
p3.add(b23);
p3.add(b24);
p3.add(b25);
p3.add(b26);
p3.setBounds(60,110,250,150);
//設置框架中的布局為空布局並添加4個面板
setLayout(null);
add(p0);
add(p1);
add(p2);
add(p3);
setResizable(false);//禁止調整框架的大小
//匿名類關閉窗口
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setBounds(100,100,320,280);
setVisible(true);
}
//構造監聽器
class Bt implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e2)
{
try{
if(e2.getSource()==b1)//選擇"CE"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把顯示屏清零
str.setLength(0);//清空字元串緩沖區以准備接收新的輸入運算數
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b2)//選擇"C"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把顯示屏清零
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b23)//單擊"+/-"選擇輸入的運算數是正數還是負數
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(-x));
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b25)//單擊加號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);//清空緩沖區以便接收新的另一個運算數
y=0d;
z=0;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b20)//單擊減號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=1;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b15)//單擊乘號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=2;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b10)//單擊除號按鈕獲得x的值和z的值並空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=3;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b26)//單擊等號按鈕輸出計算結果
{
str.setLength(0);
switch(z)
{
case 0 : tf1.setText(""+(x+y));break;
case 1 : tf1.setText(""+(x-y));break;
case 2 : tf1.setText(""+(x*y));break;
case 3 : tf1.setText(""+(x/y));break;
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b24)//單擊"."按鈕輸入小數
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().indexOf(′.′)!=-1)//判斷字元串中是否已經包含了小數點
{
}
else//如果沒數點有小
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果初時顯示為0
{
str.setLength(0);
tf1.setText((str.append("0"+e2.getActionCommand())).toString());
}
else if(tf1.getText().trim().equals(""))//如果初時顯示為空則不做任何操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
}
}
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b11)//求平方根
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText("數字格式異常");
if(x<0)
tf1.setText("負數沒有平方根");
else
tf1.setText(""+Math.sqrt(x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b16)//單擊了"%"按鈕
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(0.01*x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b21)//單擊了"1/X"按鈕
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
if(x==0)
{
tf1.setText("除數不能為零");
}
else
{
tf1.setText(""+(1/x));
}
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b3)//MC為清除內存
{
m=0d;
tf2.setText("");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b4)//MR為重新調用存儲的數據
{
if(tf2.getText().trim()!="")//有記憶數字
{
tf1.setText(""+m);
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b5)//MS為存儲顯示的數據
{
m=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf2.setText("M");
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b6)//M+為將顯示的數字與已經存儲的數據相加要查看新的數字單擊MR
{
m=m+Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//選擇的是其他的按鈕
{
if(e2.getSource()==b22)//如果選擇的是"0"這個數字鍵
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果顯示屏顯示的為零不做操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b0)//選擇的是「BackSpace」按鈕
{
if(!tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果顯示屏顯示的不是零
{
if(str.length()!=1)
{
tf1.setText(str.delete(str.length()-1,str.length()).toString());//可能拋出字元串越界異常
}
else
{
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
}
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//其他的數字鍵
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e){
tf1.setText("數字格式異常");
}
catch( e){
tf1.setText("字元串索引越界");
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Counter();
}
}
Ⅶ JAVA 編寫計算器 要代碼最簡單的
學java的時候自己編的，很簡單，能夠連續輸入計算式後進行計算
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**簡易計算器，能夠進行簡單的計算
*
* @see 2008.12.9
*/
public class CalculatorA
implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
// private JButton backButton;
String result="";//保存結果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要進行的計算式
int x = 0; //用來判斷上一次的事件類型
String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";
ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<String>();//保存計算式，通過方法進行運算
public CalculatorA(){
frame = new JFrame("我的計算器v1.1");
frame.setLocation(300,300);
field = new JTextField(25);
allButtons = new JButton[16];
for(int i=0;i<allButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));
}
clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");
// backButton = new JButton("<——");
init();
setFondAndColor();
addEventHander();
}
public void init(){
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
northPanel.add(field);
for(int i=0;i<allButtons.length;i++){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(clearButton);
//southPanel.add(backButton);
frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
//設置輸入字體
public void setFondAndColor(){
field.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.BOLD,24));
field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));
field.setForeground(Color.RED);
//設置字體從右起始
field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public void showMi(){
frame.pack();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void addEventHander(){
for(int i=0;i<allButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
// backButton.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得當前事件返回的值
if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){ //當x為0時表示還沒有進行輸入
result=str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 2){
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
result = result+str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 3){
result = str;
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
result = str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else{
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
}
else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("");
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result + str;
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList.add(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 2){
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 2;
}
else{
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
}
else if("=".equals(str)){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("0");
arrayList.clear();
result = "0";
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 1){
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("數據格式異常");
x = 0;
}
}
else if(x == 2){
field.setText("數據格式錯誤.....");
arrayList.clear();
x = 0;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result);
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}
else {
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("數據格式異常");
x = 0;
}
}
}
else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
arrayList.add("0");
x = 4;
}
else{
if(result.length()>1){
result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);
if(sb.length()>0){
sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());
}
else {
sb.delete(0,1);
}
field.setText(result);
x = 5;
}
else{
result = "";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
x = 0;
}
}
}
public static ArrayList<String> getResult(ArrayList<String> list){
String res = null;
String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};
int i=0;
if(list.size()>1){
for(;i<s.length;){
if(s[i].equals("/")){
for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
//本地的數據格式
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("*")){
for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("-")){
for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else {
for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
}
}
return list;
}
//對數字字元串進行排除不必要符號
public static String getChange(String res){
String s_temp = "";
char[] c = new char[res.length()];
for(int k=0;k<c.length;k++){
c[k] = res.charAt(k);
}
for(int k=0;k<c.length;k++){
if((c[k]>= '0' && c[k]<= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){
s_temp += c[k];
}
}
return s_temp;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new CalculatorA().showMi();
}
}
Ⅷ 計算器java代碼
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
class Normal{
double i,j;
public Normal(double num1,double num2){
i=num1;
j=num2;
}
public double puls(){
return i+j;
}
public double subtract(){
return i-j;
}
public double multiply(){
return i*j;
}
public double divide(){
return i/j;
}
public double surpuls(){
return i%j;
}
}
class scientific extends Normal{
public scientific(int num1, int num2) {
super(num1, num2);
}
}
public class calc extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
viewNormal VN= new viewNormal("normal");
}
}
class viewNormal extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JPanel jp1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,3,5,5));
JPanel jp2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5,1,5,5));
JLabel jl;
JButton[] jb;
JButton jbs,jbo,jba,jbb,jbc,jby;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Normal normal;
int dot=0;
double fnum=0;
double lnum=0;
double result;
String sign=null;
public viewNormal(String title){
setTitle(title);
setLayout(null);
setVisible(true);
setBounds(200,200,305,350);
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
jb= new JButton[12];
for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
jb[i]=new JButton(""+(i+1));
jp1.add(jb[i]);
jb[i].addActionListener(this);
}
jb[9]=new JButton(".");
jb[10]=new JButton("0");
jb[11]=new JButton("=");
jb[9].addActionListener(this);
jb[10].addActionListener(this);
jb[11].addActionListener(this);
jp1.add(jb[9]);
jp1.add(jb[10]);
jp1.add(jb[11]);
jp1.setBounds(10, 100, 200, 200);
jbs= new JButton("+");jbo= new JButton("-");jba= new JButton("*");
jbb= new JButton("/");jby= new JButton("%");jbc= new JButton("C");
jbs.addActionListener(this);jbo.addActionListener(this);jba.addActionListener(this);
jbb.addActionListener(this);jby.addActionListener(this);jbc.addActionListener(this);
//jp2.add(jby);
jp2.add(jbs);jp2.add(jbo);jp2.add(jba);jp2.add(jbb);jp2.add(jbc);
jp2.setBounds(215, 100, 70, 200);
jl= new JLabel("0",JLabel.RIGHT);
jl.setFont(new Font("Batang",Font.BOLD, 20));
jl.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black,2));
jl.setBackground(Color.white);
jl.setBounds(10, 40, 275, 50);
jl.setOpaque(true);
add(jl);
add(jp1);
add(jp2);
}
//+
public void sum(){
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.puls();
result=fnum;
}
//-
private void sub() {
System.out.println(sb.toString());
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.subtract();
result=fnum;
}
//*
private void mul() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.multiply();
result=fnum;
}
// /
private void div() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.divide();
result=fnum;
}
//%
private void sur() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.surpuls();
result=fnum;
}
// =
private void same(){
if(sign.equals("+")){
sum();
}
if(sign.equals("-")){
sub();
}
if(sign.equals("*")){
mul();
}
if(sign.equals("/")){
div();
}
if(sign.equals("%")){
sur();
}
}
//result
public void Result(){
if(result%1!=0)
jl.setText(""+result);
else
{
int i=(int)result;
jl.setText(""+i);
}
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//System.out.println(sb.toString());
// 1~9
for(int i=0;i<9;i++){
if(e.getSource()==jb[i]&&!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
else if(e.getSource()==jb[i]&&sb.toString().equals("0")){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
}
// 0
if(e.getSource()==jb[10]&&!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[10].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// .
if(e.getSource()==jb[9]&&dot==0&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
dot++;
sb.append(jb[9].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// =
if(e.getSource()==jb[11]&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
same();
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// +
if(e.getSource()==jbs&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(sign!="+"&&sign!=null)
same();
else
sum();
sign ="+";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//-
if(e.getSource()==jbo&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=2*Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
if(sign!="-"&&sign!=null)
same();
else
sub();
sign ="-";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//*
if(e.getSource()==jba&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=1;
if(sign!="*"&&sign!=null)
same();
else
mul();
sign ="*";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// /
if(e.getSource()==jbb&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(sb.toString()),2);
if(sign!="/"&&sign!=null)
same();
else
div();
sign ="/";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//%
// if(e.getSource()==jby&&!sb.toString().equals("")){
// if(fnum==0){
// fnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// result=fnum;
// }
// else {
// if(sign!="%"&&sign!=null)
// same();
// else{
// lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
// fnum=normal.surpuls();
// result=fnum;
// }
// }
// sign ="%";
// Result();
// int d=sb.length();
// sb.delete(0, d);
// dot=0;
// }
//clear
if(e.getSource()==jbc){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
jl.setText("0");
dot=0;
fnum=0;
lnum=0;
sign=null;
}
}
}
class viewScientific extends viewNormal{
public viewScientific(String title){
super(title);
setBounds(200,200,800,500);
}
}
//等號以後輸入符號用不了， String轉 double 本來就有錯誤，你可以用我的擴展成科學型的。