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java對文件加密

發布時間: 2023-03-16 15:02:32

java中如何實現對文件和字元串加密. 解密

DES 密鑰生成,加解密方法,,你可以看一下

//DES 密鑰生成工具
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

public class GenKey {

private static final String DES = "DES";
public static final String SKEY_NAME = "key.des";

public static void genKey1(String path) {

// 密鑰
SecretKey skey = null;
// 密鑰隨機數生成
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
//生成密鑰文件
File file = genFile(path);

try {
// 獲取密鑰生成實例
KeyGenerator gen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(DES);
// 初始化密鑰生成器
gen.init(sr);
// 生成密鑰
skey = gen.generateKey();
// System.out.println(skey);

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file));
oos.writeObject(skey);
oos.close();

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* @param file : 生成密鑰的路徑
* SecretKeyFactory 方式生成des密鑰
* */
public static void genKey2(String path) {
// 密鑰隨機數生成
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
// byte[] bytes = {11,12,44,99,76,45,1,8};
byte[] bytes = sr.generateSeed(20);
// 密鑰
SecretKey skey = null;
//生成密鑰文件路徑
File file = genFile(path);

try {
//創建deskeyspec對象
DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(bytes,9);
//實例化des密鑰工廠
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
//生成密鑰對象
skey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
//寫出密鑰對象
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file));
oos.writeObject(skey);
oos.close();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

private static File genFile(String path) {
String temp = null;
File newFile = null;
if (path.endsWith("/") || path.endsWith("\\")) {
temp = path;
} else {
temp = path + "/";
}

File pathFile = new File(temp);
if (!pathFile.exists())
pathFile.mkdirs();

newFile = new File(temp+SKEY_NAME);

return newFile;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
genKey2("E:/a/aa/");
}

}

//DES加解密方法

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
*制卡文件加/解密 加密方式DES
*/
public class SecUtil {

public static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SecUtil.class);

/**
* 解密
*
* @param keyPath
* 密鑰路徑
* @param source
* 解密前文件
* @param dest
* 解密後文件
*/
public static void decrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {
SecretKey key = null;
try {
ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(
// 讀取加密密鑰
new FileInputStream(keyPath));
key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();
keyFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {
log.info("Error when read keyFile");
throw new RuntimeException(ey1);
} catch (Exception ey2) {
log.info("error when read the keyFile");
throw new RuntimeException(ey2);
}
// 用key產生Cipher
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
// 設置演算法,應該與加密時的設置一樣
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
// 設置解密模式
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
} catch (Exception ey3) {
log.info("Error when create the cipher");
throw new RuntimeException(ey3);
}
// 取得要解密的文件並解密
File file = new File(source);
String filename = file.getName();
try {
// 輸出流,請注意文件名稱的獲取
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(dest));
// 輸入流
CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(
new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);
int thebyte = 0;
while ((thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(thebyte);
}
in.close();
out.close();
} catch (Exception ey5) {
log.info("Error when encrypt the file");
throw new RuntimeException(ey5);
}
}

/**
* 加密
* @param keyPath 密鑰路徑
* @param source 加密前文件
* @param dest 加密後文件
*/
public static void encrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {
SecretKey key = null;
try {
ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(
// 讀取加密密鑰
new FileInputStream(keyPath));
key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();
keyFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {
log.info("Error when read keyFile");
throw new RuntimeException(ey1);
} catch (Exception ey2) {
log.info("error when read the keyFile");
throw new RuntimeException(ey2);
}
// 用key產生Cipher
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
// 設置演算法,應該與加密時的設置一樣
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
// 設置解密模式
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
} catch (Exception ey3) {
log.info("Error when create the cipher");
throw new RuntimeException(ey3);
}
// 取得要解密的文件並解密
File file = new File(source);
String filename = file.getName();
try {
// 輸出流,請注意文件名稱的獲取
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(dest));
// 輸入流
CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(
new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);
int thebyte = 0;
while ((thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {
out.write(thebyte);
}
in.close();
out.close();
} catch (Exception ey5) {
log.info("Error when encrypt the file");
throw new RuntimeException(ey5);
}
}

}

⑵ java加密的幾種方式

朋友你好,很高興為你作答。

首先,Java加密能夠應對的風險包括以下幾個:

1、核心技術竊取

2、核心業務破解

3、通信模塊破解

4、API介面暴露

本人正在使用幾維安全Java加密方式,很不錯,向你推薦,希望能夠幫助到你。

幾維安全Java2C針對DEX文件進行加密保護,將DEX文件中標記的Java代碼翻譯為C代碼,編譯成加固後的SO文件。默認情況只加密activity中的onCreate函數,如果開發者想加密其它類和方法,只需對相關類或函數添加標記代碼,在APK加密時會自動對標記的代碼進行加密處理。

與傳統的APP加固方案相比,不涉及到自定義修改DEX文件的載入方式,所以其兼容性非常好;其次Java函數被完全轉化為C函數,直接在Native層執行,不存在Java層解密執行的步驟,其性能和執行效率更優。

如果操作上有不明白的地方,可以聯系技術支持人員幫你完成Java加密。

希望以上解答能夠幫助到你。

⑶ java 對資料庫properties文件加密

可以通過其它方法來實現:
1:如果沒用框架,直接加密、解密即可
2:如果用hibernate之類,可以繞過Configuration,讀取Hibernate配置文件解密後再連接資料庫
3:考慮集群影響

⑷ java 對大文件怎麼加密

選擇一個加密演算法
輸入為bufferIn,輸出為bufferOut

循環讀取文件,讀滿緩沖區就調用加密演算法,然後輸出至目標文件

不可能一次性將幾兆的文件一次性進行加密的

⑸ 怎樣用JAVA給文件夾加密,拜求各位大俠!

一個例子
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

/**
文件名:FileEncrypter.java
JDK:1.40以上
說明:文件加密
加密方法:三重DES加密
加密過程:對選中的文件加密後在同文件夾下生成一個增加了".tdes"
擴展名的加密文件

解密過程:對選中的加密文件(必須有".tdes"擴展名)進行解密
*/
public class FileEncrypter extends JFrame{
public static final int WIDTH = 550;
public static final int HEIGHT = 200;

public static void main(String args[]) {
FileEncrypter fe = new FileEncrypter();
fe.show();
}

FileEncrypter(){
this.setSize(WIDTH,HEIGHT);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setResizable(false);
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
Dimension screenSize = tk.getScreenSize();
this.setLocation((screenSize.width - WIDTH)/2,
(screenSize.height - HEIGHT)/2);
this.setTitle("文件加密器(TriDES)");
Container c = this.getContentPane();
c.setLayout( new FlowLayout());

final FilePanel fp = new FilePanel("文件選擇");
c.add(fp);

final KeyPanel pp = new KeyPanel("密碼");
c.add(pp);

JButton jbE = new JButton("加密");
c.add(jbE);
jbE.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
encrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
JButton jbD = new JButton("解密");
c.add(jbD);
jbD.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
decrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
}

/**
加密函數
輸入:
要加密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件加密後,保存到同一文件夾下增加了".tdes"擴展名的文件中。
*/
private void encrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<fileIn.length();i++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//加密
byte[] bytOut = encryptByDES(encryptByDES(
encryptByDES(bytIn,bytK1),bytK2),bytK3);
String fileOut = fileIn.getPath() + ".tdes";
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<bytOut.length;i++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"加密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
解密函數
輸入:
要解密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件解密後,保存到用戶指定的文件中。
*/
private void decrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
String strPath = fileIn.getPath();
if(strPath.substring(strPath.length()-5).toLowerCase().equals(".tdes"))
strPath = strPath.substring(0,strPath.length()-5);
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"不是合法的加密文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
return;
}
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
chooser.setSelectedFile(new File(strPath));
//用戶指定要保存的文件
int ret = chooser.showSaveDialog(this);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){

byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<fileIn.length();i++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//解密
byte[] bytOut = decryptByDES(decryptByDES(
decryptByDES(bytIn,bytK3),bytK2),bytK1);
File fileOut = chooser.getSelectedFile();
fileOut.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<bytOut.length;i++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密失敗,請核對密碼!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}

/**
用DES方法加密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是加密的密碼
*/
private byte[] encryptByDES(byte[] bytP,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytP);
}

/**
用DES方法解密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是解密的密碼
*/
private byte[] decryptByDES(byte[] bytE,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytE);
}

/**
輸入密碼的字元形式,返回位元組數組形式。
如輸入字元串:AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD
返回位元組數組:{ 173,103,234,47,59,230,229,173 }
*/
private byte[] getKeyByStr(String str){
byte[] bRet = new byte[str.length()/2];
for(int i=0;i<str.length()/2;i++){
Integer itg =
new Integer(16*getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i)) + getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i+1)));
bRet[i] = itg.byteValue();
}
return bRet;
}
/**
計算一個16進制字元的10進制值
輸入:0-F
*/
private int getChrInt(char chr){
int iRet=0;
if(chr=="0".charAt(0)) iRet = 0;
if(chr=="1".charAt(0)) iRet = 1;
if(chr=="2".charAt(0)) iRet = 2;
if(chr=="3".charAt(0)) iRet = 3;
if(chr=="4".charAt(0)) iRet = 4;
if(chr=="5".charAt(0)) iRet = 5;
if(chr=="6".charAt(0)) iRet = 6;
if(chr=="7".charAt(0)) iRet = 7;
if(chr=="8".charAt(0)) iRet = 8;
if(chr=="9".charAt(0)) iRet = 9;
if(chr=="A".charAt(0)) iRet = 10;
if(chr=="B".charAt(0)) iRet = 11;
if(chr=="C".charAt(0)) iRet = 12;
if(chr=="D".charAt(0)) iRet = 13;
if(chr=="E".charAt(0)) iRet = 14;
if(chr=="F".charAt(0)) iRet = 15;
return iRet;
}
}

/**
文件選擇組件。
*/
class FilePanel extends JPanel{
FilePanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("瀏覽...");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

public String getFileName(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
int ret = chooser.showOpenDialog(cmpt);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
}
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

/**
密碼生成組件。
*/
class KeyPanel extends JPanel{
KeyPanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("隨機產生");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

//返回生成的密碼(48個字元長度)
public String getKey(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
try{
KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
kg.init(56);
Key ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK1 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK2 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK3 = ke.getEncoded();

JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(getByteStr(bytK1)+getByteStr(bytK2)+getByteStr(bytK3));
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

private String getByteStr(byte[] byt){
String strRet = "";
for(int i=0;i<byt.length;i++){
//System.out.println(byt[i]);
strRet += getHexValue((byt[i]&240)/16);
strRet += getHexValue(byt[i]&15);
}
return strRet;
}

private String getHexValue(int s){
String sRet=null;
switch (s){
case 0: sRet = "0";break;
case 1: sRet = "1";break;
case 2: sRet = "2";break;
case 3: sRet = "3";break;
case 4: sRet = "4";break;
case 5: sRet = "5";break;
case 6: sRet = "6";break;
case 7: sRet = "7";break;
case 8: sRet = "8";break;
case 9: sRet = "9";break;
case 10: sRet = "A";break;
case 11: sRet = "B";break;
case 12: sRet = "C";break;
case 13: sRet = "D";break;
case 14: sRet = "E";break;
case 15: sRet = "F";
}
return sRet;
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

⑹ java對zip文件進行加密

這個我不會。

對zip文件進行加密,我使用的超級加密3000.

超級加密 3000採用先進的加密演算法,使你的文件和文件夾加密後,真正的達到超高的加密強度,讓你的加密數據無懈可擊。

⑺ 用java寫個文件加密的代碼該怎麼寫

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

/**
文件名:FileEncrypter.java
JDK:1.40以上
說明:文件加密
加密方法:三重DES加密
加密過程:對選中的文件加密後在同文件夾下生成一個增加了".tdes"
擴展名的加密文件
解密過程:對選中的加密文件(必須有".tdes"擴展名)進行解密
*/
public class FileEncrypter extends JFrame{
public static final int WIDTH = 550;
public static final int HEIGHT = 200;

public static void main(String args[]) {
FileEncrypter fe = new FileEncrypter();
fe.show();
}

FileEncrypter(){
this.setSize(WIDTH,HEIGHT);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setResizable(false);
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
Dimension screenSize = tk.getScreenSize();
this.setLocation((screenSize.width - WIDTH)/2,
(screenSize.height - HEIGHT)/2);
this.setTitle("文件加密器(TriDES)");
Container c = this.getContentPane();
c.setLayout( new FlowLayout());

final FilePanel fp = new FilePanel("文件選擇");
c.add(fp);

final KeyPanel pp = new KeyPanel("密碼");
c.add(pp);

JButton jbE = new JButton("加密");
c.add(jbE);
jbE.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
encrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
JButton jbD = new JButton("解密");
c.add(jbD);
jbD.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
decrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
}

/**
加密函數
輸入:
要加密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件加密後,保存到同一文件夾下增加了".tdes"擴展名的文件中。
*/
private void encrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<FILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//加密
byte[] bytOut = encryptByDES(encryptByDES(
encryptByDES(bytIn,bytK1),bytK2),bytK3);
String fileOut = fileIn.getPath() + ".tdes";
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<BYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"加密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
解密函數
輸入:
要解密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件解密後,保存到用戶指定的文件中。
*/
private void decrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
String strPath = fileIn.getPath();
if(strPath.substring(strPath.length()-5).toLowerCase().equals(".tdes"))
strPath = strPath.substring(0,strPath.length()-5);
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"不是合法的加密文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
return;
}
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
chooser.setSelectedFile(new File(strPath));
//用戶指定要保存的文件
int ret = chooser.showSaveDialog(this);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){

byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<FILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//解密
byte[] bytOut = decryptByDES(decryptByDES(
decryptByDES(bytIn,bytK3),bytK2),bytK1);
File fileOut = chooser.getSelectedFile();
fileOut.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<BYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密失敗,請核對密碼!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}

/**
用DES方法加密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是加密的密碼
*/
private byte[] encryptByDES(byte[] bytP,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytP);
}

/**
用DES方法解密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是解密的密碼
*/
private byte[] decryptByDES(byte[] bytE,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytE);
}

/**
輸入密碼的字元形式,返回位元組數組形式。
如輸入字元串:AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD
返回位元組數組:{173,103,234,47,59,230,229,173}
*/
private byte[] getKeyByStr(String str){
byte[] bRet = new byte[str.length()/2];
for(int i=0;i<STR.LENGTH()
Integer itg =
new Integer(16*getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i)) + getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i+1)));
bRet[i] = itg.byteValue();
}
return bRet;
}
/**
計算一個16進制字元的10進制值
輸入:0-F
*/
private int getChrInt(char chr){
int iRet=0;
if(chr=="0".charAt(0)) iRet = 0;
if(chr=="1".charAt(0)) iRet = 1;
if(chr=="2".charAt(0)) iRet = 2;
if(chr=="3".charAt(0)) iRet = 3;
if(chr=="4".charAt(0)) iRet = 4;
if(chr=="5".charAt(0)) iRet = 5;
if(chr=="6".charAt(0)) iRet = 6;
if(chr=="7".charAt(0)) iRet = 7;
if(chr=="8".charAt(0)) iRet = 8;
if(chr=="9".charAt(0)) iRet = 9;
if(chr=="A".charAt(0)) iRet = 10;
if(chr=="B".charAt(0)) iRet = 11;
if(chr=="C".charAt(0)) iRet = 12;
if(chr=="D".charAt(0)) iRet = 13;
if(chr=="E".charAt(0)) iRet = 14;
if(chr=="F".charAt(0)) iRet = 15;
return iRet;
}
}

/**
文件選擇組件。
*/
class FilePanel extends JPanel{
FilePanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("瀏覽...");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

public String getFileName(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
int ret = chooser.showOpenDialog(cmpt);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
}
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

/**
密碼生成組件。
*/
class KeyPanel extends JPanel{
KeyPanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("隨機產生");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

//返回生成的密碼(48個字元長度)
public String getKey(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
try{
KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
kg.init(56);
Key ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK1 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK2 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK3 = ke.getEncoded();

JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(getByteStr(bytK1)+getByteStr(bytK2)+getByteStr(bytK3));
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

private String getByteStr(byte[] byt){
String strRet = "";
for(int i=0;i<BYT.LENGTH;I++){
//System.out.println(byt[i]);
strRet += getHexValue((byt[i]&240)/16);
strRet += getHexValue(byt[i]&15);
}
return strRet;
}

private String getHexValue(int s){
String sRet=null;
switch (s){
case 0: sRet = "0";break;
case 1: sRet = "1";break;
case 2: sRet = "2";break;
case 3: sRet = "3";break;
case 4: sRet = "4";break;
case 5: sRet = "5";break;
case 6: sRet = "6";break;
case 7: sRet = "7";break;
case 8: sRet = "8";break;
case 9: sRet = "9";break;
case 10: sRet = "A";break;
case 11: sRet = "B";break;
case 12: sRet = "C";break;
case 13: sRet = "D";break;
case 14: sRet = "E";break;
case 15: sRet = "F";
}
return sRet;
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

⑻ 如何利用JAVA對文檔進行加密和解密處理,完整的java類

我以前上密碼學課寫過一個DES加解密的程序,是自己實現的,不是通過調用java庫函數,代碼有點長,帶有用戶界面。需要的話聯系我

⑼ java用io怎麼對文件進行加密代碼!!

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;

/**
文件名:FileEncrypter.java
JDK:1.40以上
說明:文件加密
加密方法:三重DES加密
加密過程:對選中的文件加密後在同文件夾下生成一個增加了".tdes"
擴展名的加密文件
解密過程:對選中的加密文件(必須有".tdes"擴展名)進行解密
*/
public class FileEncrypter extends JFrame{
public static final int WIDTH = 550;
public static final int HEIGHT = 200;

public static void main(String args[]) {
FileEncrypter fe = new FileEncrypter();
fe.show();
}

FileEncrypter(){
this.setSize(WIDTH,HEIGHT);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setResizable(false);
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
Dimension screenSize = tk.getScreenSize();
this.setLocation((screenSize.width - WIDTH)/2,
(screenSize.height - HEIGHT)/2);
this.setTitle("文件加密器(TriDES)");
Container c = this.getContentPane();
c.setLayout( new FlowLayout());

final FilePanel fp = new FilePanel("文件選擇");
c.add(fp);

final KeyPanel pp = new KeyPanel("密碼");
c.add(pp);

JButton jbE = new JButton("加密");
c.add(jbE);
jbE.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
encrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
JButton jbD = new JButton("解密");
c.add(jbD);
jbD.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
decrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"請選擇文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
}

/**
加密函數
輸入:
要加密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件加密後,保存到同一文件夾下增加了".tdes"擴展名的文件中。
*/
private void encrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<FILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//加密
byte[] bytOut = encryptByDES(encryptByDES(
encryptByDES(bytIn,bytK1),bytK2),bytK3);
String fileOut = fileIn.getPath() + ".tdes";
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<BYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"加密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
解密函數
輸入:
要解密的文件,密碼(由0-F組成,共48個字元,表示3個8位的密碼)如:

其中:
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密碼一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密碼二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密碼三
輸出:
對輸入的文件解密後,保存到用戶指定的文件中。
*/
private void decrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
String strPath = fileIn.getPath();
if(strPath.substring(strPath.length()-5).toLowerCase().equals(".tdes"))
strPath = strPath.substring(0,strPath.length()-5);
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"不是合法的加密文件!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
return;
}
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
chooser.setSelectedFile(new File(strPath));
//用戶指定要保存的文件
int ret = chooser.showSaveDialog(this);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){

byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;i<FILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//解密
byte[] bytOut = decryptByDES(decryptByDES(
decryptByDES(bytIn,bytK3),bytK2),bytK1);
File fileOut = chooser.getSelectedFile();
fileOut.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;i<BYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密成功!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密碼長度必須等於48!","錯誤信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密失敗,請核對密碼!","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}

/**
用DES方法加密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是加密的密碼
*/
private byte[] encryptByDES(byte[] bytP,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytP);
}

/**
用DES方法解密輸入的位元組
bytKey需為8位元組長,是解密的密碼
*/
private byte[] decryptByDES(byte[] bytE,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytE);
}

/**
輸入密碼的字元形式,返回位元組數組形式。
如輸入字元串:AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD
返回位元組數組:{173,103,234,47,59,230,229,173}
*/
private byte[] getKeyByStr(String str){
byte[] bRet = new byte[str.length()/2];
for(int i=0;i<STR.LENGTH()
Integer itg =
new Integer(16*getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i)) + getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i+1)));
bRet[i] = itg.byteValue();
}
return bRet;
}
/**
計算一個16進制字元的10進制值
輸入:0-F
*/
private int getChrInt(char chr){
int iRet=0;
if(chr=="0".charAt(0)) iRet = 0;
if(chr=="1".charAt(0)) iRet = 1;
if(chr=="2".charAt(0)) iRet = 2;
if(chr=="3".charAt(0)) iRet = 3;
if(chr=="4".charAt(0)) iRet = 4;
if(chr=="5".charAt(0)) iRet = 5;
if(chr=="6".charAt(0)) iRet = 6;
if(chr=="7".charAt(0)) iRet = 7;
if(chr=="8".charAt(0)) iRet = 8;
if(chr=="9".charAt(0)) iRet = 9;
if(chr=="A".charAt(0)) iRet = 10;
if(chr=="B".charAt(0)) iRet = 11;
if(chr=="C".charAt(0)) iRet = 12;
if(chr=="D".charAt(0)) iRet = 13;
if(chr=="E".charAt(0)) iRet = 14;
if(chr=="F".charAt(0)) iRet = 15;
return iRet;
}
}

/**
文件選擇組件。
*/
class FilePanel extends JPanel{
FilePanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("瀏覽...");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

public String getFileName(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
int ret = chooser.showOpenDialog(cmpt);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
}
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

/**
密碼生成組件。
*/
class KeyPanel extends JPanel{
KeyPanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("隨機產生");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);

}

//返回生成的密碼(48個字元長度)
public String getKey(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}

private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
try{
KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
kg.init(56);
Key ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK1 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK2 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK3 = ke.getEncoded();

JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(getByteStr(bytK1)+getByteStr(bytK2)+getByteStr(bytK3));
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

private String getByteStr(byte[] byt){
String strRet = "";
for(int i=0;i<BYT.LENGTH;I++){
//System.out.println(byt[i]);
strRet += getHexValue((byt[i]&240)/16);
strRet += getHexValue(byt[i]&15);
}
return strRet;
}

private String getHexValue(int s){
String sRet=null;
switch (s){
case 0: sRet = "0";break;
case 1: sRet = "1";break;
case 2: sRet = "2";break;
case 3: sRet = "3";break;
case 4: sRet = "4";break;
case 5: sRet = "5";break;
case 6: sRet = "6";break;
case 7: sRet = "7";break;
case 8: sRet = "8";break;
case 9: sRet = "9";break;
case 10: sRet = "A";break;
case 11: sRet = "B";break;
case 12: sRet = "C";break;
case 13: sRet = "D";break;
case 14: sRet = "E";break;
case 15: sRet = "F";
}
return sRet;
}

private Component cmpt;
}
}

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