android伺服器介面
❶ android端免費獲取天氣信息的伺服器介面有么
中國國家氣象局提供了獲取所在城市天氣預報信息介面。通過這個介面，我們就可以獲取天氣信息了。
關於獲取天氣預報的實例參考android學習手冊，裡面有源碼。android學習手冊包含9個章節，108個例子，源碼文檔隨便看，例子都是可交互，可運行，源碼採用android studio目錄結構，高亮顯示代碼，文檔都採用文檔結構圖顯示，可以快速定位。360手機助手中下載,圖標上有貝殼
中國國家氣象局天氣預報介面總共提供了三個：
http://www.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101010100.html
http://www.weather.com.cn/data/cityinfo/101010100.html
http://m.weather.com.cn/data/101010100.html
註：上面介面2014.3.4日已不再更新。換成這個：http://m.weather.com.cn/atad/101230201.html。各位看34樓。在此感謝tdwll和黃曉佳cobish。
最詳細的信息來自第三個介面。上面url中的101010100是城市代碼，這里是北京的城市代碼。只需要改變城市代碼，就可以得到所在城市的天氣信息。筆者在福州，所以選擇的城市代碼是福州101230101。
在瀏覽器上輸入url：http://m.weather.com.cn/data/101230101.html得到信息，天氣信息是json的數據格式，數據如下：
{"weatherinfo":{"city":"福州","city_en":"fuzhou","date_y":"2012年5月14日","date":"","week":"星期一","fchh":"08","cityid":"101230101","temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃","tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉","weather1":"陣雨轉中雨","weather2":"中雨轉小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨轉陣雨","weather6":"陣雨轉小雨","img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3","img_title1":"陣雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"陣雨","img_title11":"陣雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"陣雨","wind1":"微風","wind2":"微風","wind3":"微風","wind4":"微風","wind5":"微風","wind6":"微風","fx1":"微風","fx2":"微風","fl1":"小於3級","fl2":"小於3級","fl3":"小於3級","fl4":"小於3級","fl5":"小於3級","fl6":"小於3級","index":"熱","index_d":"天氣較熱，建議著短裙、短褲、短套裝、T恤等夏季服裝。年老體弱者宜著長袖襯衫和單褲。","index48":"暖","index48_d":"較涼爽，建議著長袖襯衫加單褲等春秋過渡裝。年老體弱者宜著針織長袖襯衫、馬甲和長褲。","index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱","index_xc":"不宜","index_tr":"適宜","index_co":"較不舒適","st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18","index_cl":"較不宜","index_ls":"不太適宜","index_ag":"不易發"}}
我們可以解析json數據去得到自己想用的天氣信息。
天氣信息解釋：
[html] view plain print?
{
"weatherinfo":{
<!--基本信息-->
"city":"福州",
"city_en":"fuzhou",
"date_y":"2012年5月14日",
"date":"",
"week":"星期一",
"fchh":"08",
"cityid":"101230101",
<!--從今天開始到第六天的每天的天氣情況，這里的溫度是攝氏溫度-->
"temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃",
<!--從今天開始到第六天的每天的天氣情況，這里的溫度是華氏溫度-->
"tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉",
<!--天氣描述-->
"weather1":"陣雨轉中雨","weather2":"中雨轉小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨轉陣雨","weather6":"陣雨轉小雨",
<!--天氣描述圖片序號-->
"img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3",
<!--圖片名稱-->
"img_title1":"陣雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"陣雨","img_title11":"陣雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"陣雨",
<!--風速描述-->
"wind1":"微風","wind2":"微風","wind3":"微風","wind4":"微風","wind5":"微風","wind6":"微風","fx1":"微風","fx2":"微風",
<!--風速級別描述-->
"fl1":"小於3級","fl2":"小於3級","fl3":"小於3級","fl4":"小於3級","fl5":"小於3級","fl6":"小於3級",
<!--今天穿衣指數-->
"index":"熱",
"index_d":"天氣較熱，建議著短裙、短褲、短套裝、T恤等夏季服裝。年老體弱者宜著長袖襯衫和單褲。",
<!--48小時穿衣指數-->
"index48":"暖","index48_d":"較涼爽，建議著長袖襯衫加單褲等春秋過渡裝。年老體弱者宜著針織長袖襯衫、馬甲和長褲。",
<!--紫外線及48小時紫外線-->
"index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱",
<!--洗車-->
"index_xc":"不宜",
<!--旅遊-->
"index_tr":"適宜",、
<!--舒適指數-->
"index_co":"較不舒適",
"st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18",
<!--晨練-->
"index_cl":"較不宜",
<!--晾曬-->
"index_ls":"不太適宜",
<!--過敏-->
"index_ag":"不易發"
}
}
{
"weatherinfo":{
<!-- 基本信息 -->
"city":"福州",
"city_en":"fuzhou",
"date_y":"2012年5月14日",
"date":"",
"week":"星期一",
"fchh":"08",
"cityid":"101230101",
<!-- 從今天開始到第六天的每天的天氣情況，這里的溫度是攝氏溫度 -->
"temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃",
<!-- 從今天開始到第六天的每天的天氣情況，這里的溫度是華氏溫度 -->
"tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉",
<!-- 天氣描述 -->
"weather1":"陣雨轉中雨","weather2":"中雨轉小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨轉陣雨","weather6":"陣雨轉小雨",
<!-- 天氣描述圖片序號 -->
"img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3",
<!-- 圖片名稱 -->
"img_title1":"陣雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"陣雨","img_title11":"陣雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"陣雨",
<!-- 風速描述 -->
"wind1":"微風","wind2":"微風","wind3":"微風","wind4":"微風","wind5":"微風","wind6":"微風","fx1":"微風","fx2":"微風",
<!-- 風速級別描述 -->
"fl1":"小於3級","fl2":"小於3級","fl3":"小於3級","fl4":"小於3級","fl5":"小於3級","fl6":"小於3級",
<!-- 今天穿衣指數 -->
"index":"熱",
"index_d":"天氣較熱，建議著短裙、短褲、短套裝、T恤等夏季服裝。年老體弱者宜著長袖襯衫和單褲。",
<!-- 48小時穿衣指數 -->
"index48":"暖","index48_d":"較涼爽，建議著長袖襯衫加單褲等春秋過渡裝。年老體弱者宜著針織長袖襯衫、馬甲和長褲。",
<!-- 紫外線及48小時紫外線 -->
"index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱",
<!-- 洗車 -->
"index_xc":"不宜",
<!-- 旅遊 -->
"index_tr":"適宜",、
<!-- 舒適指數 -->
"index_co":"較不舒適",
"st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18",
<!-- 晨練 -->
"index_cl":"較不宜",
<!-- 晾曬 -->
"index_ls":"不太適宜",
<!-- 過敏 -->
"index_ag":"不易發"
}
}