php發郵件代碼
『壹』 如何通過一個php程序給不同的郵箱發送不同的郵件
1.需要一個用來發送電子郵件的文件的程序,也就是一個php文件,流行的phpmail有很多,今天以smtp.php為例演示。
2.將其復制到你的項目文件內,具體路徑根據自己的實際情況,這里建了一個test文件,用來設置郵件參數,大家也可以自定義郵件參數文件。(PS:一般都是通過表單接受的)
3.smtp.php文件引入。
4.設置郵件參數,具體代碼如下:
//引入發送郵件類
require("smtp.php");
$smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";
$smtpserverport = 25;
//你的163伺服器郵箱賬號
$smtpusermail = "@163.com";
//收件人郵箱
$smtpemailto = "@qq.com";
//你的郵箱賬號(去掉@163.com)
$smtpuser = "";//SMTP伺服器的用戶帳號
//你的郵箱密碼
$smtppass = ""; //SMTP伺服器的用戶密碼
5.設置郵件內容,代碼如下:
//郵件主題
$mailsubject = "測試郵件發送";
//郵件內容
$mailbody = "PHP+Mysql";
//郵件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT為文本郵件
$mailtype = "TXT";
//這裡面的一個true是表示使用身份驗證,否則不使用身份驗證.
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);
//是否顯示發送的調試信息
$smtp->debug = TRUE;
//發送郵件
$smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);
刷新頁面後郵件發送,參數不出錯的話1分鍾左右即可發送成功。
至於發幾個人,如何發自己定義下就行
『貳』 如何用php結合phpmailer發送郵件
步驟圖解教程demo和
phpmailer代碼包下載:
看這個博主的文章,新手也能實現php發送郵件:網頁鏈接
『叄』 如何在PHP中使用PHPMailer發送郵件
function postmail($to,$subject = '',$body = ''){
//Author:Jiucool WebSite: http://www.jiucool.com
//$to 表示收件人地址 $subject 表示郵件標題 $body表示郵件正文
//error_reporting(E_ALL);
error_reporting(E_STRICT);
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai');//設定時區東八區
require_once('class.phpmailer.php');
include('class.smtp.php');
$mail = new PHPMailer(); //new一個PHPMailer對象出來
$body = eregi_replace("[\]",'',$body); //對郵件內容進行必要的過濾
$mail->CharSet ="GBK";//設定郵件編碼,默認ISO-8859-1,如果發中文此項必須設置,否則亂碼
$mail->IsSMTP(); // 設定使用SMTP服務
$mail->SMTPDebug = 1; // 啟用SMTP調試功能
// 1 = errors and messages
// 2 = messages only
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // 啟用 SMTP 驗證功能
$mail->SMTPSecure = "ssl"; // 安全協議,可以注釋掉
$mail->Host = 'stmp.163.com'; // SMTP 伺服器
$mail->Port = 25; // SMTP伺服器的埠號
$mail->Username = 'wangliang_198x'; // SMTP伺服器用戶名,PS:我亂打的
$mail->Password = 'password'; // SMTP伺服器密碼
$mail->SetFrom('[email protected]', 'who');
$mail->AddReplyTo('[email protected]','who');
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->AltBody = 'To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!'; // optional, comment out and test
$mail->MsgHTML($body);
$address = $to;
$mail->AddAddress($address, '');
//$mail->AddAttachment("images/phpmailer.gif"); // attachment
//$mail->AddAttachment("images/phpmailer_mini.gif"); // attachment
if(!$mail->Send()) {
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
// echo "Message sent!恭喜,郵件發送成功!";
}
}
希望對您有幫助,望採納,謝謝!
『肆』 php發送郵件的問題:php怎麼才能發送郵件呢使用自帶的函數,應該怎樣設置相應的郵件伺服器
首先,我不想給phpmailer這個東西做廣告,但是我確實使用的這個東西,很費解。
下載一個phpmailer類,裡面主要的是三個文件class.phpmailer.phpclass.pop3.phpclass.smtp.php
將這三個文件放到同一個文件夾.eg:papmailer
申請一個網路郵件伺服器(我用的是163伺服器)
編寫發送郵件代碼如下
/**
*發送郵件
*@paramunknown_type$sendto_email接收人Email
*@paramunknown_type$subject郵件主題
*@paramunknown_type$body郵件內容
*@paramunknown_type$user_name接受人姓名
*/
functionsend_email($sendto_email,$subject,$body,$user_name){
require_once"phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php";
$mail=newPHPMailer();//創建類對象
$mail->IsSMTP();
$mail->Host="smtp.163.com";//SMTPservers使用163伺服器,郵件smtp伺服器
$mail->SMTPAuth=true;//turnonSMTPauthentication
$mail->Username="你申請的163郵箱帳號";//SMTPusername注意:普通郵件認證不需要加@域名
$mail->Password="163郵箱密碼";//SMTPpassword
$mail->From="發件人郵箱,可以使用上面163郵箱";//發件人郵箱
$mail->FromName="發件人名稱,自己隨意命名";//發件人
$mail->CharSet="utf8";//這里指定字元集!
$mail->Encoding="base64";
$mail->AddAddress($sendto_email,$user_name);//收件人郵箱和姓名
$mail->IsHTML(true);//sendasHTML
//郵件主題
$mail->Subject=$subject;
//郵件內容
$mail->Body=$body;
$mail->AltBody="text/html";
if(!$mail->Send()){
return$mail->ErrorInfo;
}else{
returntrue;
}
}
『伍』 PHP中發送郵件的代碼!
從代碼來看,想必樓主是想把表單提交的內容發送至指定郵箱,而這個郵箱地址也是在表單中填寫的,$sendTo變數的值被賦為表單項「toMail」傳過來的值。
如此,你可以在填寫表單的時候在toMail表單項里填入「[email protected]」,或者直接$sendTo="[email protected]"。
接下來就要考慮是否能發送出去了:
1、如果樓主配置的伺服器安裝了sendmail組件,就可以直接使用你寫的這段代碼來完成任務。
2、如果沒有安裝sendmail組件,就要接用smtp伺服器來發送了。這樣相對較復雜,要引用一個PHP類。具體代碼如下:
SMTP.PHP:
<?php
class smtp
{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
{
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
#
$this->auth = $auth;//auth
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
#
$this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
$this->log_file = "";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if($mailtype=="HTML")
{
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
}
$header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
if ($cc != "")
{
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
}
$header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "")
{
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != "")
{
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to)
{
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to))
{
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body))
{
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
}
else
{
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
}
return $sent;
}
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
#auth
if($this->auth)
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user)))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass)))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
}
#
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">"))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">"))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA"))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom())
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT"))
{
return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen($address)
{
if ($this->relay_host == "")
{
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
}
else
{
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
function smtp_sockopen_relay()
{
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()))
{
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
{
$domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS))
{
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host)
{
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()))
{
$this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
return FALSE;
}
function smtp_message($header, $body)
{
fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
$this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_eom()
{
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_ok()
{
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
if (!ereg("^[23]", $response))
{
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
{
if ($arg != "")
{
if($cmd=="")
$cmd = $arg;
else
$cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_error($string)
{
$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
return FALSE;
}
function log_write($message)
{
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ($this->log_file == "")
{
return TRUE;
}
$message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a")))
{
$this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
function strip_comment($address)
{
$comment = "\([^()]*\)";
while (ereg($comment, $address))
{
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
}
return $address;
}
function get_address($address)
{
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
return $address;
}
function smtp_debug($message)
{
if ($this->debug)
{
echo $message;
}
}
}
?>
DEMO:TEST.PHP
<?php
require "smtp.php";
$smtpserver = "smtp.xxx.com";//SMTP伺服器
$smtpserverport =25;//SMTP伺服器埠
$smtpusermail = "[email protected]";//SMTP伺服器的用戶郵箱
$smtpemailto = "[email protected]";//發送給誰
$smtpuser = "xxxx";//SMTP伺服器的用戶帳號
$smtppass = "xxxx";//SMTP伺服器的用戶密碼
$mailsubject = "客戶反饋意見!";//郵件主題
$mailbody = "<h1>這是我的一個測試~~~</h1>";//郵件內容
$mailtype = "HTML";//郵件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT為文本郵件
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//這裡面的一個true是表示使用身份驗證,否則不使用身份驗證.
$smtp->debug = false;//是否顯示發送的調試信息
$return = ($smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype));
echo $return;
?>
『陸』 怎麼利用php發送郵件求詳細教程
PHP雖然提供了mail()函數,但並不好用,而PHPMailer是一個不錯的郵件發送工具,接下來將詳細介紹,需要了解的朋友可以參考下:
本人使用wamp集成開發環境,Apache2.4.4, Mysql5.6.12 , php5.4.12.開始的時候使用mail()發送郵件,更改配置始終無法成功,了解到mail()函數使用需要sendmail程序。又下載了sendmail程序擴展包。按照網上的說法也改好了php.ini和sendmail.ini。使用foxmail 7.1創建了自己的qq郵箱賬戶,開啟了POP3/SMTP服務,更改發件伺服器為POP3,使用和收件伺服器相同的身份驗證,結果還是報錯:Warning: mail(): SMTP server response: 503 Error: need EHLO and AUTH first ! in F:\PHP\wamp\www\mail.php on line 8。以下是使用mail()函數發送郵件的php代碼:
[php] view plain
<span style="font-size:14px"><?php
$to = "[email protected]";
$subject = "Test mail";
$message = "Hello! This is a simple email message.";
$from = "[email protected]";
$headers = "From: $from";
$send=mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
if($send)
echo "Mail Sent";
else
echo "Sorry,mail sent failed!"
?></span>
在CSDN論壇上發現phpmailer可以方便快捷的發送郵件,以下寫出詳細使用教程:
1.需要下載PHPMailer文件包,(點擊打開鏈接)
2.確認你的伺服器已經系統支持socket,通過phpinfo()查看是否支持socket;
3.把文件解壓到你的WEB伺服器目錄下,就可以使用PHPMailer發送郵件了。
以下為前台表單php代碼:
[php] view plain
<span style="font-size:14px"><html>
<body>
<h3>phpmailer Unit Test</h3>
請你輸入<font color="#FF6666">收信</font>的郵箱地址:
<form name="phpmailer" action="testemail.php" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="submitted" value="1"/>
郵箱地址: <input type="text" size="50" name="to" />
<br/>
<input type="submit" value="發送"/>
</form>
</body>
</html> </span>
以下為後台程序:
[php] view plain
<?php
/**
* Simple example script using PHPMailer with exceptions enabled
* @package phpmailer
* @version $Id$
*/
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
ini_set("magic_quotes_runtime",0);
require('class.phpmailer.php');
try {
$mail = new PHPMailer(true); //New instance, with exceptions enabled
//$body = file_get_contents('contents.html');
//$body = preg_replace('/\\\\/','', $body); //Strip backslashes
$to = $_POST['to'];
$mail->CharSet="GB2312";//設置郵件字元編碼否則郵件會亂碼
$mail->Encoding="base64";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // tell the class to use SMTP
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Port = 25; // set the SMTP server port
$mail->Host = "smtp.qq.com"; // SMTP server
$mail->Username = "[email protected]"; // SMTP server username
$mail->Password = "000000000000"; // SMTP server password
//$mail->IsSendmail(); // tell the class to use Sendmail
$mail->AddReplyTo("[email protected]","han qing");
$mail->From = "[email protected]";
$mail->FromName = "han qing";
//$to = "[email protected]";
$mail->AddAddress($to);
$mail->Subject =$mail->Subject = "=?utf-8?B?" . base64_encode("First PHPMailer Message") . "?=";
$mail->Body = "<h1>phpmailer演示</h1> 這是用PHPMAILER發的第一份郵件,從QQ郵箱發到Google郵箱.";
$mail->AddAttachment("F:/myloe.jpg");
$mail->AltBody = "To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!"; // optional, comment out and test
$mail->WordWrap = 80; // set word wrap
//$mail->MsgHTML($body);
$mail->IsHTML(true); // send as HTML
$mail->Send();
echo 'Message has been sent.';
} catch (phpmailerException $e) {
echo $e->errorMessage();
}
?>
『柒』 PHP郵件發送
可以的,PHP直接連接SMTP伺服器,進行登錄和發送郵件。不過不可能簡單哦,相當於編寫一個OUTLOOK的功能,不可能很簡單,可以參見這篇文章:http://www.chinaz.com/Program/PHP/041050242007.html
『捌』 求php 發送郵件的代碼
php裡面有mail函數用於發送郵件,具體你可以查一下手冊,如果遇到問題再回來問。
以前來網路提問,很奇怪為什麼老是有人去搜索一些網頁文章來帖給我,這幾天有閑心作答,才很詫異地發現,原來真的有很多人提了問題出來,等人去搜索答案回來貼。
這是你和你們同學約好的刷分辦法嗎?
『玖』 php如何發送郵件
你好,用這個郵件類,需要在調用時,填寫一個smtp伺服器和你的用戶名密碼。
<?php
set_time_limit(600);
/*
* 郵件發送類
*/
class smail {
//您的SMTP 伺服器供應商,可以是域名或IP地址
var $smtp = "";
//SMTP需要要身份驗證設值為 1 不需要身份驗證值為 0,現在大多數的SMTP服務商都要驗證,如不清楚請與你的smtp 服務商聯系。
var $check = 1;
//您的email帳號名稱
var $username = "";
//您的email密碼
var $password = "";
//此email 必需是發信伺服器上的email
var $s_from = "";
/*
* 功能:發信初始化設置
* $from 你的發信伺服器上的郵箱
* $password 你的郵箱密碼
* $smtp 您的SMTP 伺服器供應商,可以是域名或IP地址
* $check SMTP需要要身份驗證設值為 1 不需要身份驗證值為 0,現在大多數的SMTP服務商都要驗證
*/
function smail ( $from, $password, $smtp, $check = 1 ) {
if( preg_match("/^[^\d\-_][\w\-]*[^\-_]@[^\-][a-zA-Z\d\-]+[^\-](\.[^\-][a-zA-Z\d\-]*[^\-])*\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}/", $from ) ) {
$this->username = substr( $from, 0, strpos( $from , "@" ) );
$this->password = $password;
$this->smtp = $smtp ? $smtp : $this->smtp;
$this->check = $check;
$this->s_from = $from;
}
}
/*
* 功能:發送郵件
* $to 目標郵箱
* $from 來源郵箱
* $subject 郵件標題
* $message 郵件內容
*/
function send ( $to, $from, $subject, $message ) {
//連接伺服器
$fp = fsockopen ( $this->smtp, 25, $errno, $errstr, 60);
if (!$fp ) return "聯接伺服器失敗".__LINE__;
set_socket_blocking($fp, true );
$lastmessage=fgets($fp,512);
if ( substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 220 ) return "錯誤信息1:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//HELO
$yourname = "YOURNAME";
if($this->check == "1") $lastact="EHLO ".$yourname."\r\n";
else $lastact="HELO ".$yourname."\r\n";
fputs($fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage == fgets($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 220 ) return "錯誤信息2:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
while (true) {
$lastmessage = fgets($fp,512);
if ( (substr($lastmessage,3,1) != "-") or (empty($lastmessage)) )
break;
}
//身份驗證
if ($this->check=="1") {
//驗證開始
$lastact="AUTH LOGIN"."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 334) return "錯誤信息3:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//用戶姓名
$lastact=base64_encode($this->username)."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 334) return "錯誤信息4:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//用戶密碼
$lastact=base64_encode($this->password)."\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != "235") return "錯誤信息5:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
}
//FROM:
$lastact="MAIL FROM: <". $this->s_from . ">\r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 250) return "錯誤信息6:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//TO:
$lastact="RCPT TO: <". $to ."> \r\n";
fputs( $fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 250) return "錯誤信息7:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//DATA
$lastact="DATA\r\n";
fputs($fp, $lastact);
$lastmessage = fgets ($fp,512);
if (substr($lastmessage,0,3) != 354) return "錯誤信息8:$lastmessage".__LINE__;
//處理Subject頭
$head="Subject: $subject\r\n";
$message = $head."\r\n".$message;
//處理From頭
$head="From: $from\r\n";
$message = $head.$message;
//處理To頭
$head="To: $to\r\n";
$message = $head.$message;
//加上結束串
$message .= "\r\n.\r\n";
//發送信息
fputs($fp, $message);
$lastact="QUIT\r\n";
fputs($fp,$lastace);
fclose($fp);
return 0;
}
}
// 發送示例
// 只需要把這部分改成你的信息就行
$sm = new smail( "用戶名", "密碼", "發件smtp伺服器" );
$end = $sm->send( "收件人", "發件人(可以偽造哦)", "標題", "內容" );
if( $end ) echo $end;
else echo "發送成功!$x";
?>
『拾』 php中自動發送郵件的函數
全部代碼如下:
PhpMailer.php
代碼如下:
<?php
/************************************************
* 有身份驗證的電子郵件發送類(PHP)
* 使用本類發送郵件需要一個SMTP伺服器地址以及一個合法帳號
* 如163的SMTP地址為:smtp.163.split.netease.com
* 合法帳號可以通過隨意注冊一個免費信箱來獲得。
* 改編 一起PHP技術聯盟 www.17php.com [email protected]
* 本類的SMTP協議實現部分借鑒了其他開發者的成果,一並致謝。
* 2007.11 歡迎使用
***********************************************/
class PhpMailer{
var $smtpHost;
var $smtpUser;
var $smtpPass;
var $mailFrom;
/* 郵件正文的格式,默認支持HTML代碼
* 可選項 plain :文本格式
* html :HTML格式
*/
var $contentType = "html";
var $errMsg = '';
/**
* 3參數構造器
* @param String $host SMTP伺服器
* @param String $user 帳號名
* @param String $pass 密碼
* 無返回值
*/
function __construct($host,$user,$pass){
$this->smtpHost = $host;
$this->smtpUser = $user;
$this->smtpPass = $pass;
$this->mailFrom = $this->smtpUser;
}
/**
* 發送郵件
* @param String $addr 收件人的E-mail地址
* @param String $fromName 顯示的發件人姓名
* @param String $title 郵件標題
* @param String $content 郵件正文
* 返回 布爾型:成功返回true,否則返回false
*/
function send($addr,$fromName,$title,$content){
$headers = "Content-Type: text/".$this->contentType."; charset=\"gb2312\"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64";
$lb="
";
$hdr = explode($lb,$headers);
if($content){
$bdy = preg_replace("/^./","..",explode($lb,$content));
}
$smtp = array(
array("EHLO hello".$lb,"220,250","EHLO error: "),
array("AUTH LOGIN".$lb,"334","AUTH error:"),
array(base64_encode($this->smtpUser).$lb,"334","AUTHENTIFICATION error : "),
array(base64_encode($this->smtpPass).$lb,"235","AUTHENTIFICATION error : ")
);
$smtp[] = array("MAIL FROM: <".$this->mailFrom.">".$lb,"250","MAIL FROM error: ");
$smtp[] = array("RCPT TO: <".$addr.">".$lb,"250","RCPT TO error: ");
$smtp[] = array("DATA".$lb,"354","DATA error: ");
$smtp[] = array("From: ".$fromName.$lb,"","");
$smtp[] = array("To: ".$addr.$lb,"","");
$smtp[] = array("Subject: ".$title.$lb,"","");
foreach($hdr as $h) {
$smtp[] = array($h.$lb,"","");
}
$smtp[] = array($lb,"","");
if($bdy) {
foreach($bdy as $b) {
$smtp[] = array(base64_encode($b.$lb).$lb,"","");
}
}
$smtp[] = array(".".$lb,"250","DATA(end)error: ");
$smtp[] = array("QUIT".$lb,"221","QUIT error: ");
//打開SOCKET
$fp = @fsockopen($this->smtpHost, 25);
if (!$fp) $this->errMsg = "<b>錯誤:</b> 無法連接到 ".$this->smtpHost."";
while($result = @fgets($fp, 1024)){
if(substr($result,3,1) == " ") { break; }
}
foreach($smtp as $req){
@fputs($fp, $req[0]);
if($req[1]){
while($result = @fgets($fp, 1024)){
if(substr($result,3,1) == " ") { break; }
};
if (!strstr($req[1],substr($result,0,3))){
$this->errMsg.=$req[2].$result."";
}
}
}
@fclose($fp);
if($this->errMsg ==''){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
}
?>
這個類文件對郵件發送操作進行了封裝,使用時不需要做任何更改。只需要在需要發送郵件的程序中包含即可。下面是一個使用的例子:
example.php
代碼如下:
<?php
/******************************************
* PhpMailer類使用方法演示程序
******************************************/
require_once('PhpMailer.php');
$test =new PhpMailer("smtp.xxx.com","[email protected]","yourpassword");
$send =$test->send("[email protected]","一起PHP","郵件標題","郵件內容(支持HTML)");
if($send){
echo "發送成功。";
}else{
echo "發送失敗。錯誤信息:".$test->errMsg;
}
?>
注釋:
$test = new PhpMailer(參數1,參數2,參數3)
創建類對象。三個參數為必填。分別表示 SMTP伺服器地址、用戶名、密碼(用戶名為完整的郵件地址格式)。
如使用163的SMTP: smtp.163.split.netease.com 用戶名[email protected] 密碼 123456。
$send = $test->send(參數1,參數2,參數3,參數4)
調用 send()方法發送郵件,四個參數為必填。分別表示收信人地址、發信人姓名、郵件標題、郵件正文。
$send接收返回結果。發送成功返回true,失敗返回false。並將失敗原因存放在errMsg變數中。