rsa在線加密解密
① 如何利用OpenSSL庫進行RSA加密和解密
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<openssl/rsa.h>
#include<openssl/engine.h>
intmain(intargc,char*argv[])
{
printf("openssl_testbegin ");
RSA*rsa=NULL;
charoriginstr[]="hello ";//這是我們需要加密的原始數據
//allocateRSAstructure,首先需要申請一個RSA結構題用於存放生成的公私鑰,這里rsa就是這個結構體的指針
rsa=RSA_new();
if(rsa==NULL)
{
printf("RSA_newfailed ");
return-1;
}
//generateRSAkeys
BIGNUM*exponent;
exponent=BN_new();//生成RSA公私鑰之前需要選擇一個奇數(oddnumber)來用於生成公私鑰
if(exponent==NULL)
{
printf("BN_newfailed ");
gotoFAIL1;
}
if(0==BN_set_word(exponent,65537))//這里選擇奇數65537
{
printf("BN_set_wordfailed ");
gotoFAIL1;
}
//這里molus的長度選擇4096,小於1024的molus長度都是不安全的,容易被破解
if(0==RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa,4096,exponent,NULL))
{
printf("RSA_generate_key_exfailed ");
gotoFAIL;
}
char*cipherstr=NULL;
//分配一段空間用於存儲加密後的數據,這個空間的大小由RSA_size函數根據rsa算出
cipherstr=malloc(RSA_size(rsa));
if(cipherstr==NULL)
{
printf("malloccipherstrbuffailed ");
gotoFAIL1;
}
//下面是實際的加密過程,最後一個參數paddingtype,有以下幾種。
/*
RSA_PKCS1_PADDINGPKCS#1v1.5padding..
RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING
EME-OAEPasdefinedinPKCS#1v2.0withSHA-1,..
RSA_SSLV23_PADDING
PKCS#1v1.5paddingwithanSSL-.
RSA_NO_PADDING
RawRSAencryption.ntheapplicationcode..
*/
//這里首先用公鑰進行加密,選擇了RSA_PKCS1_PADDING
if(RSA_size(rsa)!=RSA_public_encrypt(strlen(originstr)+1,originstr,cipherstr,rsa,RSA_PKCS1_PADDING))
{
printf("encryptionfailure ");
gotoFAIL2;
}
printf("theoriginalstringis%s ",originstr);
printf("theencryptedstringis%s ",cipherstr);
//Now,let'
//下面來用私鑰解密,首先需要一個buffer用於存儲解密後的數據,這個buffer的長度要足夠(小於RSA_size(rsa))
//這里分配一個長度為250的字元數組,應該是夠用的。
chardecrypted_str[250];
intdecrypted_len;
if(-1=(decrypted_len=RSA_private_decrypt(256,cipherstr,decrypted_str,rsa,RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)))
{
printf("decryptionfailure ");
gotoFAIL2;
}
printf("decryptedstringlengthis%d,decryped_stris%s ",decrypted_len,decrypted_str);
FAIL2:
free(cipherstr);
FAIL1:
BN_free(exponent);
FAIL:
RSA_free(rsa);
return0;
}
以上是源代碼,下面使用下面的編譯命令在源碼所在路徑下生成可執行文件
gcc *.c -o openssl_test -lcrypto -ldl -L/usr/local/ssl/lib -I/usr/local/ssl/include
其中,-lcrypto和-ldl是必須的,前者是OpenSSL中的加密演算法庫,後者是用於成功載入動態庫。
② vb.net中實現rsa加密解密 急!急!
我覺得你的並不是RSA加密解密演算法。
在.net的有一個System.Security.Cryptography的命名空間,裡面有一RSACryptoServiceProvider的類用來對byte進行RSA加密解密。
具體例子如下:
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
class RSACSPSample
{
static void Main()
{
try
{
//Create a UnicodeEncoder to convert between byte array and string.
UnicodeEncoding ByteConverter = new UnicodeEncoding();
//Create byte arrays to hold original, encrypted, and decrypted data.
byte[] dataToEncrypt = ByteConverter.GetBytes("Data to Encrypt");
byte[] encryptedData;
byte[] decryptedData;
//Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider to generate
//public and private key data.
RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
//Pass the data to ENCRYPT, the public key information
//(using RSACryptoServiceProvider.ExportParameters(false),
//and a boolean flag specifying no OAEP padding.
encryptedData = RSAEncrypt(dataToEncrypt,RSA.ExportParameters(false), false);
//Pass the data to DECRYPT, the private key information
//(using RSACryptoServiceProvider.ExportParameters(true),
//and a boolean flag specifying no OAEP padding.
decryptedData = RSADecrypt(encryptedData,RSA.ExportParameters(true), false);
//Display the decrypted plaintext to the console.
Console.WriteLine("Decrypted plaintext: {0}", ByteConverter.GetString(decryptedData));
}
catch(ArgumentNullException)
{
//Catch this exception in case the encryption did
//not succeed.
Console.WriteLine("Encryption failed.");
}
}
static public byte[] RSAEncrypt(byte[] DataToEncrypt, RSAParameters RSAKeyInfo, bool DoOAEPPadding)
{
try
{
//Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
//Import the RSA Key information. This only needs
//toinclude the public key information.
RSA.ImportParameters(RSAKeyInfo);
//Encrypt the passed byte array and specify OAEP padding.
//OAEP padding is only available on Microsoft Windows XP or
//later.
return RSA.Encrypt(DataToEncrypt, DoOAEPPadding);
}
//Catch and display a CryptographicException
//to the console.
catch(CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return null;
}
}
static public byte[] RSADecrypt(byte[] DataToDecrypt, RSAParameters RSAKeyInfo,bool DoOAEPPadding)
{
try
{
//Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
//Import the RSA Key information. This needs
//to include the private key information.
RSA.ImportParameters(RSAKeyInfo);
//Decrypt the passed byte array and specify OAEP padding.
//OAEP padding is only available on Microsoft Windows XP or
//later.
return RSA.Decrypt(DataToDecrypt, DoOAEPPadding);
}
//Catch and display a CryptographicException
//to the console.
catch(CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
return null;
}
}
}
[Visual Basic]
Try
'Create a new RSACryptoServiceProvider object.
Dim RSA As New RSACryptoServiceProvider()
'Export the key information to an RSAParameters object.
'Pass false to export the public key information or pass
'true to export public and private key information.
Dim RSAParams As RSAParameters = RSA.ExportParameters(False)
Catch e As CryptographicException
'Catch this exception in case the encryption did
'not succeed.
Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
End Try
[C#]
try
{
//Create a new RSACryptoServiceProvider object.
RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
//Export the key information to an RSAParameters object.
//Pass false to export the public key information or pass
//true to export public and private key information.
RSAParameters RSAParams = RSA.ExportParameters(false);
}
catch(CryptographicException e)
{
//Catch this exception in case the encryption did
//not succeed.
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
③ 如何使用RSA簽名給給信息加密和解密
【實例下載】本文介紹RSA2加密與解密,RSA2是RSA的加強版本,在密鑰長度上採用2048, RSA2比RSA更安全,更可靠, 本人的另一篇文章RSA已經發表,有想了解的可以點開下面的RSA文章
④ 求正確的RSA加密解密演算法C語言的,多謝。
RSA演算法它是第一個既能用於數據加密也能用於數字簽名的演算法。它易於理解和操作,也很流行。演算法的名字以發明者的名字命名:RonRivest,AdiShamir和LeonardAdleman。但RSA的安全性一直未能得到理論上的證明。它經歷了各種攻擊,至今未被完全攻破。一、RSA演算法:首先,找出三個數,p,q,r,其中p,q是兩個相異的質數,r是與(p-1)(q-1)互質的數p,q,r這三個數便是privatekey接著,找出m,使得rm==1mod(p-1)(q-1)這個m一定存在,因為r與(p-1)(q-1)互質,用輾轉相除法就可以得到了再來,計算n=pqm,n這兩個數便是publickey編碼過程是,若資料為a,將其看成是一個大整數,假設a=n的話,就將a表成s進位(s因為rm==1mod(p-1)(q-1),所以rm=k(p-1)(q-1)+1,其中k是整數因為在molo中是preserve乘法的(x==ymodzan==vmodz=>xu==yvmodz),所以,c==b^r==(a^m)^r==a^(rm)==a^(k(p-1)(q-1)+1)modpq1.如果a不是p的倍數,也不是q的倍數時,則a^(p-1)==1modp(費馬小定理)=>a^(k(p-1)(q-1))==1modpa^(q-1)==1modq(費馬小定理)=>a^(k(p-1)(q-1))==1modq所以p,q均能整除a^(k(p-1)(q-1))-1=>pq|a^(k(p-1)(q-1))-1即a^(k(p-1)(q-1))==1modpq=>c==a^(k(p-1)(q-1)+1)==amodpq2.如果a是p的倍數,但不是q的倍數時,則a^(q-1)==1modq(費馬小定理)=>a^(k(p-1)(q-1))==1modq=>c==a^(k(p-1)(q-1)+1)==amodq=>q|c-a因p|a=>c==a^(k(p-1)(q-1)+1)==0modp=>p|c-a所以,pq|c-a=>c==amodpq3.如果a是q的倍數,但不是p的倍數時,證明同上4.如果a同時是p和q的倍數時,則pq|a=>c==a^(k(p-1)(q-1)+1)==0modpq=>pq|c-a=>c==amodpqQ.E.D.這個定理說明a經過編碼為b再經過解碼為c時,a==cmodn(n=pq)但我們在做編碼解碼時,限制0intcandp(inta,intb,intc){intr=1;b=b+1;while(b!=1){r=r*a;r=r%c;b--;}printf("%d\n",r);returnr;}voidmain(){intp,q,e,d,m,n,t,c,r;chars;printf("pleaseinputthep,q:");scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);n=p*q;printf("thenis%3d\n",n);t=(p-1)*(q-1);printf("thetis%3d\n",t);printf("pleaseinputthee:");scanf("%d",&e);if(et){printf("eiserror,pleaseinputagain:");scanf("%d",&e);}d=1;while(((e*d)%t)!=1)d++;printf("thencaculateoutthatthedis%d\n",d);printf("thecipherpleaseinput1\n");printf("theplainpleaseinput2\n");scanf("%d",&r);switch(r){case1:printf("inputthem:");/*輸入要加密的明文數字*/scanf("%d",&m);c=candp(m,e,n);printf("thecipheris%d\n",c);break;case2:printf("inputthec:");/*輸入要解密的密文數字*/scanf("%d",&c);m=candp(c,d,n);printf("thecipheris%d\n",m);break;}getch();}
⑤ 用c#實現Rsa加密和解密
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
namespace Microsoft.Samples.Security.PublicKey
{
class App
{
// Main entry point
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Instantiate 3 People for example. See the Person class below
Person alice = new Person("Alice");
Person bob = new Person("Bob");
Person steve = new Person("Steve");
// Messages that will exchanged. See CipherMessage class below
CipherMessage aliceMessage;
CipherMessage bobMessage;
CipherMessage steveMessage;
// Example of encrypting/decrypting your own message
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting/Decrypting Your Own Message");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Alice encrypts a message using her own public key
aliceMessage = alice.EncryptMessage("Alice wrote this message");
// then using her private key can decrypt the message
alice.DecryptMessage(aliceMessage);
// Example of Exchanging Keys and Messages
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Exchanging Keys and Messages");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Alice Sends a of her public key to Bob and Steve
bob.GetPublicKey(alice);
steve.GetPublicKey(alice);
// Bob and Steve both encrypt messages to send to Alice
bobMessage = bob.EncryptMessage("Hi Alice! - Bob.");
steveMessage = steve.EncryptMessage("How are you? - Steve");
// Alice can decrypt and read both messages
alice.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
alice.DecryptMessage(steveMessage);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Private Key required to read the messages");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Steve cannot read the message that Bob encrypted
steve.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
// Not even Bob can use the Message he encrypted for Alice.
// The RSA private key is required to decrypt the RS2 key used
// in the decryption.
bob.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
} // method Main
} // class App
class CipherMessage
{
public byte[] cipherBytes; // RC2 encrypted message text
public byte[] rc2Key; // RSA encrypted rc2 key
public byte[] rc2IV; // RC2 initialization vector
}
class Person
{
private RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa;
private RC2CryptoServiceProvider rc2;
private string name;
// Maximum key size for the RC2 algorithm
const int keySize = 128;
// Person constructor
public Person(string p_Name)
{
rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
rc2 = new RC2CryptoServiceProvider();
rc2.KeySize = keySize;
name = p_Name;
}
// Used to send the rsa public key parameters
public RSAParameters SendPublicKey()
{
RSAParameters result = new RSAParameters();
try
{
result = rsa.ExportParameters(false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
return result;
}
// Used to import the rsa public key parameters
public void GetPublicKey(Person receiver)
{
try
{
rsa.ImportParameters(receiver.SendPublicKey());
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
public CipherMessage EncryptMessage(string text)
{
// Convert string to a byte array
CipherMessage message = new CipherMessage();
byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(text.ToCharArray());
// A new key and iv are generated for every message
rc2.GenerateKey();
rc2.GenerateIV();
// The rc2 initialization doesnt need to be encrypted, but will
// be used in conjunction with the key to decrypt the message.
message.rc2IV = rc2.IV;
try
{
// Encrypt the RC2 key using RSA encryption
message.rc2Key = rsa.Encrypt(rc2.Key, false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
// The High Encryption Pack is required to run this sample
// because we are using a 128-bit key. See the readme for
// additional information.
Console.WriteLine("Encryption Failed. Ensure that the" +
" High Encryption Pack is installed.");
Console.WriteLine("Error Message: " + e.Message);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
// Encrypt the Text Message using RC2 (Symmetric algorithm)
ICryptoTransform sse = rc2.CreateEncryptor();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, sse, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
try
{
cs.Write(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
message.cipherBytes = ms.ToArray();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
return message;
} // method EncryptMessage
public void DecryptMessage(CipherMessage message)
{
// Get the RC2 Key and Initialization Vector
rc2.IV = message.rc2IV;
try
{
// Try decrypting the rc2 key
rc2.Key = rsa.Decrypt(message.rc2Key, false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Decryption Failed: " + e.Message);
return;
}
ICryptoTransform ssd = rc2.CreateDecryptor();
// Put the encrypted message in a memorystream
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(message.cipherBytes);
// the CryptoStream will read cipher text from the MemoryStream
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ssd, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
byte[] initialText = new Byte[message.cipherBytes.Length];
try
{
// Decrypt the message and store in byte array
cs.Read(initialText, 0, initialText.Length);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
// Display the message received
Console.WriteLine(name + " received the following message:");
Console.WriteLine(" " + Encoding.Unicode.GetString(initialText));
} // method DecryptMessage
} // class Person
} // namespace PublicKey
⑥ C# Rsa加密解密
網上給出的rsa加密的源碼,希望可以幫到你:
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
namespace Microsoft.Samples.Security.PublicKey
{
class App
{
// Main entry point
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Instantiate 3 People for example. See the Person class below
Person alice = new Person("Alice");
Person bob = new Person("Bob");
Person steve = new Person("Steve");
// Messages that will exchanged. See CipherMessage class below
CipherMessage aliceMessage;
CipherMessage bobMessage;
CipherMessage steveMessage;
// Example of encrypting/decrypting your own message
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting/Decrypting Your Own Message");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Alice encrypts a message using her own public key
aliceMessage = alice.EncryptMessage("Alice wrote this message");
// then using her private key can decrypt the message
alice.DecryptMessage(aliceMessage);
// Example of Exchanging Keys and Messages
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Exchanging Keys and Messages");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Alice Sends a of her public key to Bob and Steve
bob.GetPublicKey(alice);
steve.GetPublicKey(alice);
// Bob and Steve both encrypt messages to send to Alice
bobMessage = bob.EncryptMessage("Hi Alice! - Bob.");
steveMessage = steve.EncryptMessage("How are you? - Steve");
// Alice can decrypt and read both messages
alice.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
alice.DecryptMessage(steveMessage);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Private Key required to read the messages");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------");
// Steve cannot read the message that Bob encrypted
steve.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
// Not even Bob can use the Message he encrypted for Alice.
// The RSA private key is required to decrypt the RS2 key used
// in the decryption.
bob.DecryptMessage(bobMessage);
} // method Main
} // class App
class CipherMessage
{
public byte[] cipherBytes; // RC2 encrypted message text
public byte[] rc2Key; // RSA encrypted rc2 key
public byte[] rc2IV; // RC2 initialization vector
}
class Person
{
private RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa;
private RC2CryptoServiceProvider rc2;
private string name;
// Maximum key size for the RC2 algorithm
const int keySize = 128;
// Person constructor
public Person(string p_Name)
{
rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
rc2 = new RC2CryptoServiceProvider();
rc2.KeySize = keySize;
name = p_Name;
}
// Used to send the rsa public key parameters
public RSAParameters SendPublicKey()
{
RSAParameters result = new RSAParameters();
try
{
result = rsa.ExportParameters(false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
return result;
}
// Used to import the rsa public key parameters
public void GetPublicKey(Person receiver)
{
try
{
rsa.ImportParameters(receiver.SendPublicKey());
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
public CipherMessage EncryptMessage(string text)
{
// Convert string to a byte array
CipherMessage message = new CipherMessage();
byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(text.ToCharArray());
// A new key and iv are generated for every message
rc2.GenerateKey();
rc2.GenerateIV();
// The rc2 initialization doesnt need to be encrypted, but will
// be used in conjunction with the key to decrypt the message.
message.rc2IV = rc2.IV;
try
{
// Encrypt the RC2 key using RSA encryption
message.rc2Key = rsa.Encrypt(rc2.Key, false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
// The High Encryption Pack is required to run this sample
// because we are using a 128-bit key. See the readme for
// additional information.
Console.WriteLine("Encryption Failed. Ensure that the" +
" High Encryption Pack is installed.");
Console.WriteLine("Error Message: " + e.Message);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
// Encrypt the Text Message using RC2 (Symmetric algorithm)
ICryptoTransform sse = rc2.CreateEncryptor();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, sse, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
try
{
cs.Write(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
message.cipherBytes = ms.ToArray();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
return message;
} // method EncryptMessage
public void DecryptMessage(CipherMessage message)
{
// Get the RC2 Key and Initialization Vector
rc2.IV = message.rc2IV;
try
{
// Try decrypting the rc2 key
rc2.Key = rsa.Decrypt(message.rc2Key, false);
}
catch (CryptographicException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Decryption Failed: " + e.Message);
return;
}
ICryptoTransform ssd = rc2.CreateDecryptor();
// Put the encrypted message in a memorystream
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(message.cipherBytes);
// the CryptoStream will read cipher text from the MemoryStream
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ssd, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
byte[] initialText = new Byte[message.cipherBytes.Length];
try
{
// Decrypt the message and store in byte array
cs.Read(initialText, 0, initialText.Length);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
// Display the message received
Console.WriteLine(name + " received the following message:");
Console.WriteLine(" " + Encoding.Unicode.GetString(initialText));
} // method DecryptMessage
} // class Person
} // namespace PublicKey
⑦ 哪位大神能寫一個RSA演算法的文件加密解密的C程序給我,可以對文件進行加密和解密,在線等,急!!!!
看看這個吧
http://www.coders-hub.com/2013/04/c-code-to-encrypt-and-decrypt-message.html#.VmPqwvlVhP4